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Double field theory yields a formulation of the low-energy effective action of bosonic string theory and half-maximal supergravities that is covariant under the T-duality group O$(d,d)$ emerging on a torus $T^d$. Upon reduction to three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-18 Olaf Hohm , Edvard T. Musaev , Henning Samtleben

This contribution briefly describes some developments of the use of string symmetries and anomaly cancellation mechanisms to include string loop corrections in the construction of the low-energy effective supergravity of superstrings.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 J. -P. Derendinger

We construct a few Euclidean supergravity solutions with multiple boundaries. We consider examples where the corresponding boundary field theory is well defined on each boundary. We point out that these configurations are puzzling from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Juan Maldacena , Liat Maoz

An exotic linearised theory of superconformal gravity in D = 6, (4,0) superspace, proposed by C. Hull, is discussed in loop space with focus on its bosonic sector. Pursuing an analogy to the loop space version of the system of a two form B…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-24 P. S. Howe , U. Lindström

A weak quantum mechanical coupling is constructed permitting superluminal communication within a preferred region of a gravitating AdS_5 spacetime. This is achieved by adding a spatially non-local perturbation of a special kind to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Raman Sundrum

T-duality is a symmetry of the heterotic string to all orders in string perturbation theory. This results in an effective four dimensional supergravity theory with desirable features for phenomenology. T-duality, as well as, generically, an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Mary K. Gaillard

Supersymmetric theories with the same bosonic content but different fermions, aka \emph{twins}, were thought to exist only for supergravity. Here we show that pairs of super conformal field theories, for example exotic $\mathcal{N}=3$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-02 L. Borsten , M. J. Duff , A. Marrani

We present the details of the recently constructed $E_{6(6)}$ covariant extension of 11-dimensional supergravity. This theory requires a 5+27 dimensional spacetime in which the `internal' coordinates transform in the $\bar{\bf 27}$ of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Olaf Hohm , Henning Samtleben

A strong coupling limit of theories whose low-energy effective field theory is 5-dimensional N=8 supergravity is proposed in which the gravitational coupling becomes large. It is argued that, if this limit exists, it should be a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. M. Hull

We describe conventional orientifold and orbifold quotients of string and M-theory in a unified approach based on exceptional field theory (ExFT). Using an extended spacetime, ExFT combines all the maximal ten and eleven dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Chris D. A. Blair , Emanuel Malek , Daniel C. Thompson

We investigate field theory puzzles occuring in the interplay between supersymmetry and duality in the presense of rotational isometries (also known as non-triholomorphic in hyper-Kahler geometry). We show that T-duality is always…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Bakas , K. Sfetsos

We analyze the spectrum of the exactly duality and gauge invariant higher-derivative double field theory. While this theory is based on a chiral CFT and does not correspond to a standard string theory, our analysis illuminates a number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-20 Olaf Hohm , Usman Naseer , Barton Zwiebach

During the last ten years, intriguing dualities between gauge and string theory have been found and explored. They provide a novel window on strongly coupled gauge physics, including QCD-like models. Based on a short historical review of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Volker Schomerus

The $\alpha'$-deformed frame-like Double Field Theory (DFT) is a T-duality and gauge invariant extension of DFT in which generalized Green-Schwarz transformations provide a gauge principle that fixes the higher-derivative corrections. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Walter H. Baron , Jose J. Fernandez-Melgarejo , Diego Marques , Carmen Nunez

The search for a geometrical understanding of dualities in string theory, in particular T-duality, has led to the development of modern T-duality covariant frameworks such as Double Field Theory, whose mathematical structure can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-03 Bernardo Araneda

Gauge fields in exotic representations of the Lorentz group in D dimensions - i.e. ones which are tensors of mixed symmetry corresponding to Young tableaux with arbitrary numbers of rows and columns - naturally arise through massive string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. de Medeiros , C. Hull

The well known N=2 string theory describes self-dual gravity, as was shown by Ooguri and Vafa sometime ago. In search of a variant of this theory which would describe self-dual supergravity in 2+2 dimensions, we have constructed two new N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sezgin

I discuss effective field theories for heavy bound systems, particularly bound systems involving two heavy quarks. The emphasis is on the relevant concepts and on interesting physical applications and results.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nora Brambilla

Double Field Theory describes the NS-NS sector of string theory and lives on a doubled spacetime. The theory has a local gauge symmetry generated by a generalization of the Lie derivative for doubled coordinates. For the action to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-06 David Geissbühler

We study 1+1-dimensional theories of vector and hypermultiplets with (4,4) supersymmetry. Despite strong infrared fluctuations, these theories flow in general to distinct conformal field theories on the Coulomb and Higgs branches. In some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten
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