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Reservoir computing is a bio-inspired machine learning paradigm that exploits the intrinsic dynamics of nonlinear systems with fading memory for efficient temporal information processing. Microelectromechanical resonators offer a promising…

We present a general hardware framework for building networks that directly implement Reservoir Computing, a popular software method for implementing and training Recurrent Neural Networks and are particularly suited for temporal…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-10-02 Samiran Ganguly , Kerem Y. Camsari , Avik W. Ghosh

Reservoir Computing is a class of Recurrent Neural Networks with internal weights fixed at random. Stability relates to the sensitivity of the network state to perturbations. It is an important property in Reservoir Computing as it directly…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-06-09 Jonathan Dong , Erik Börve , Mushegh Rafayelyan , Michael Unser

Quantum reservoir computing is a machine-learning approach designed to exploit the dynamics of quantum systems with memory to process information. As an advantage, it presents the possibility to benefit from the quantum resources provided…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Pere Mujal

Reservoir computing is a recently introduced machine learning paradigm that has been shown to be well-suited for the processing of spatiotemporal data. Rather than training the network node connections and weights via backpropagation in…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-07-20 Ashley Prater

Recently we demonstrated experimentally that microwave oscillators based on the time delay feedback provided by traveling spin waves could operate as reservoir computers. In the present paper, we extend this concept by adding the feature of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Stuart Watt , Mikhail Kostylev , Alexey B. Ustinov , Boris A. Kalinikos

Reservoir computing is a popular approach to design recurrent neural networks, due to its training simplicity and approximation performance. The recurrent part of these networks is not trained (e.g., via gradient descent), making them…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-02-15 Pietro Verzelli , Cesare Alippi , Lorenzo Livi , Peter Tino

Scar theory is one of the fundamental pillars in the field of quantum chaos, and scarred functions a superb tool to carry out studies in it. Several methods, usually semiclassical, have been described to cope with these two phenomena. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-22 L. Domingo , J. Borondo , F. Borondo

Magnetic skyrmions are nanometric spin textures characterized by a quantized topological invariant in magnets and often emerge in a crystallized form called skyrmion crystal in an external magnetic field. We propose that magnets hosting a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-21 Mu-Kun Lee , Masahito Mochizuki

Reservoir computing (RC), is a class of computational methods such as Echo State Networks (ESN) and Liquid State Machines (LSM) describe a generic method to perform pattern recognition and temporal analysis with any non-linear system. This…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Anmol Biswas , Sharvari Ashok Medhe , Raghav Singhal , Udayan Ganguly

The prediction of time series is a challenging task relevant in such diverse applications as analyzing financial data, forecasting flow dynamics or understanding biological processes. Especially chaotic time series that depend on a long…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Johannes Viehweg , Dominik Walther , Patrick Mäder

Reservoir computing, a recurrent neural network paradigm in which only the output layer is trained, has demonstrated remarkable performance on tasks such as prediction and control of nonlinear systems. Recently, it was demonstrated that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Joseph D. Hart , Francesco Sorrentino , Thomas L. Carroll

In-materio computing exploits the intrinsic physical dynamics of materials to perform complex computations, enabling low-power, real-time data processing by embedding computation directly within physical layers. Here, we demonstrate a…

The figures-of-merit for reservoir computing (RC), using spintronics devices called magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs), are evaluated. RC is a type of recurrent neural network. The input information is stored in certain parts of the…

We experimentally demonstrate a hybrid reservoir computing system consisting of an electro-optic modulator and field programmable gate array (FPGA). It implements delay lines and filters digitally for flexible dynamics and high…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-19 Prajnesh Kumar , Mingwei Jin , Ting Bu , Santosh Kumar , Yu-Ping Huang

The rising computational and energy demands of artificial intelligence systems urge the exploration of alternative software and hardware solutions that exploit physical effects for computation. According to machine learning theory, a neural…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-11 Hend Abdel-Ghani , A. H. Abbas , Ivan S. Maksymov

Reservoir computing (RC) is a novel approach to time series prediction using recurrent neural networks. In RC, an input signal perturbs the intrinsic dynamics of a medium called a reservoir. A readout layer is then trained to reconstruct a…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2014-01-13 Alireza Goudarzi , Peter Banda , Matthew R. Lakin , Christof Teuscher , Darko Stefanovic

Reservoir Computing is a type of recursive neural network commonly used for recognizing and predicting spatio-temporal events relying on a complex hierarchy of nested feedback loops to generate a memory functionality. The Reservoir…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-05 George Bourianoff , Daniele Pinna , Matthias Sitte , Karin Everschor-Sitte

The authors have numerically studied how to enhance reservoir computing performance by thoroughly extracting their spin-wave device potential for higher-dimensional information generation. The reservoir device has a 1-input exciter and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-09-22 Ryosho Nakane , Akira Hirose , Gouhei Tanaka

Reservoir computing, a machine learning framework used for modeling the brain, can predict temporal data with little observations and minimal computational resources. However, it is difficult to accurately reproduce the long-term target…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Yuji Kawai , Takashi Morita , Jihoon Park , Minoru Asada