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The superconducting transition temperature, Tc, of the SrTiO3/LaAlO3 interface was varied by the electric field effect. The anisotropy of the upper critical field and the normal state magneto-transport were studied as a function of gate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Ben Shalom , M. Sachs , D. Rakhmilevitch , A. Palevski , Y. Dagan

We microscopically study the effect of the magnetic field (Zeeman splitting) on the superconducting state in a model for quasi-one-dimensional organic superconductors (TMTSF)$_{2}X$. We investigate the competition between spin singlet and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Hirohito Aizawa , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Yukio Tanaka

We show that quantum spin fluctuations in inhomogeneous ferromagnets drastically affect the Andreev reflection of electrons and holes at a ferromagnet-superconductor interface. As a result a strong long-range proximity effect appears,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Kadigrobov , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson

One view of the cuprate high-transition temperature (high-Tc) superconductors is that they are conventional superconductors where the pairing occurs between weakly interacting quasiparticles, which stand in one-to-one correspondence with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 B Lake , HM Ronnow , NB Christensen , G Aeppli , K Lefmann , DF McMorrow , P Vorderwisch , P Smeibidl , N Mangkorntong , T Sasagawa , M. Nohara , H. Takagi , TE Mason

We present a general thermodynamic theory that describes phases and phase transitions of ferromagnetic superconductors with spin-triplet electron Cooper pairing. The theory is based on extended Ginzburg-Landau expansion in powers of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-08 Diana V. Shopova , Dimo I. Uzunov

Ferromagnets can sustain supercurrents through the formation of equal spin triplet Cooper pairs and the mechanism of odd-frequency pairing. Since such pairs are not broken by the exchange energy of the ferromagnet, superconducting triplet…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-21 A. Singh , S. Voltan , K. Lahabi , J. Aarts

We investigate proximity-induced superconductivity in monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) in the presence of an externally generated exchange field. A variety of superconducting order parameters is found to emerge from the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-04-11 M. A. Rahimi , A. G. Moghaddam , C. Dykstra , M. Governale , U. Zülicke

We show that injecting nonequilibrium spins into the superconducting leads strongly enhances the stationary Josephson current through a superconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor junction. The resulting long-range super-current through a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 A. G. Mal'shukov , Arne Brataas

Half-quantum vortices in spin-triplet superconductors are predicted to host Majorana zero modes and may provide a viable platform for topological quantum computation. Recent works also suggested that, in thin mesoscopic rings, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-07-29 Gábor B. Halász

An inhomogeneous superconducting ring placed in a magnetic field is considered. It is shown that the superconducting transition of the section with lowest critical temperature may be a first order phase transition if the magnetic flux…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Nikulov , I. N. Zhilyaev

We have found experimentally that the critical current of a square superconducting transition-edge sensor (TES) depends exponentially upon the side length L and the square root of the temperature T. As a consequence, the effective…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-20 John E. Sadleir , Stephen J. Smith , Simon R. Bandler , James A. Chervenak , John R. Clem

Proximity effect in thin-film superconductor (S)/magnet heterostructures with different types of magnets including ferromagnets, antiferromagnets and altermagnets is widely considered in the framework of an effective model, where the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-02-16 V. A. Bobkov , G. A. Bobkov , I. V. Bobkova

We theoretically study the proximity effect in the thin-film layered ferromagnet (F) - superconductor (S) heterostructures in F$_1$F$_2$S design. We consider the boundary value problem for the Usadel-like equations in the case of so-called…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-04-18 Maxim V. Avdeev , Yurii N. Proshin

A ferromagnetic insulator (FI) in contact with a superconductor (S) is known to induce a spin splitting of the BCS density of states at the FI/S interface. This spin splitting causes the Cooper pairs to reduce their singlet-state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-05-10 Alberto Hijano , Vitaly N. Golovach , F. Sebastián Bergeret

We consider the superconducting pairing induced by spin waves exchange in a ferromagnet with both conduction and localized electrons, the latter being described as spins. We use the microscopic Eliashberg theory to describe the pairing of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-03-27 Lev Bulaevskii , Ronivon Eneias , Alvaro Ferraz

The superconducting transition temperature, $T_c$, of a ferromagnet (F) - superconductor (S) - ferromagnet trilayer depends on the mutual orientation of the magnetic moments of the F layers. This effect has been previously observed in F/S/F…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-20 Jian Zhu , Ilya N. Krivorotov , Klaus Halterman , Oriol T. Valls

The coupling between two ferromagnets separated by a superconductor has been mostly investigated for the case of Cooper pairs with spin-singlet symmetry. Here, we consider a spin-triplet superconductor with chiral pairing. By full…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-08-20 Alfonso Romano , Canio Noce , Mario Cuoco

In recent years, substantial progress has been made regarding the application of quasiclassical theory on superconducting hybrid structures. This theoretical framework is reliant on a proper set of boundary conditions in order to describe…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-08-07 Morten Amundsen , Jacob Linder

Spin excitations are one of the top candidates for mediating electron pairing in unconventional superconductors. Their coupling to superconductivity is evident in a large number of systems, by the observation of an abrupt redistribution of…

It is shown that the critical temperature for spin-triplet, p-wave superconductivity mediated by spin fluctuations is generically much higher in a Heisenberg ferromagnetic phase than in a paramagnetic one, due to the coupling of the magnons…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz , Thomas Vojta , R. Narayanan