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Related papers: Ultrafast nematic-orbital excitation in FeSe

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Formation of electronic nematicity is a common thread of unconventional superconductors. In iron-based materials, the long-range nematic order is revealed by the orthorhombic lattice distortion, which importance is a highly controversial…

The interplay between electronic orders and superconductivity is central to the physics of unconventional superconductors, and is particularly pronounced in the iron-based superconductors. Motivated by recent experiments on FeSe, we study…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-19 Haoyu Hu , Rong Yu , Emilian M. Nica , Jian-Xin Zhu , Qimiao Si

Electronic nematicity, a correlated state characterized by broken rotational symmetry, has been recognized as a ubiquitous feature intertwined with unconventional electron pairing in various iron-based superconductors. Here we employ…

Electronically driven nematic order is often considered as an essential ingredient of high-temperature superconductivity. Its elusive nature in iron-based supercon- ductors resulted in a controversy not only as regards its origin but also…

The nematic order (nematicity) is considered one of the essential ingredients to understand the mechanism of Fe-based superconductivity. In most Fe-based superconductors (pnictides), nematic order is reasonably close to the…

The electronic nematic phase is characterized as an ordered state of matter with rotational symmetry breaking, and has been well studied in the quantum Hall system and the high-$T_c$ superconductors, regardless of cuprate or pnictide…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-02-20 Da-Chuan Lu , Yang-Yang Lv , Jun Li , Bei-Yi Zhu , Qiang-Hua Wang , Hua-Bing Wang , Pei-Heng Wu

The intriguing role of nematicity in iron-based superconductors, defined as broken rotational symmetry below a characteristic temperature, is an intensely investigated contemporary subject. Nematicity is closely connected to the structural…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-02 W. Li , Y. Zhang , J. J. Lee , H. Ding , M. Yi , Z. Li , P. Deng , K. Chang , S. -K. Mo , M. Hashimoto , D. H. Lu , X. Chen , R. G. Moore , Q. -K. Xue , Z. -X. Shen

A very fundamental and unconventional characteristic of superconductivity in iron-based materials is that it occurs in the vicinity of {\it two} other instabilities. Apart from a tendency towards magnetic order, these Fe-based systems have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-26 S. -H. Baek , D. V. Efremov , J. M. Ok , J. S. Kim , Jeroen van den Brink , B. Büchner

Electronic scattering is a powerful tool to identify underlying changes in electronic behavior and incipient electronic and magnetic orders. The nematic and magnetic phases are strongly intertwined under applied pressure in FeSe, however,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-25 Z. Zajicek , I. Paulescu , P. Reiss , R. M. Abedin , K. Sun , S. J. Singh , A. A. Haghighirad , A. I. Coldea

Strongly interacting electrons can exhibit novel collective phases, among which the electronic nematic phases are perhaps the most surprising as they spontaneously break rotational symmetry of the underlying crystal lattice. The electron…

The large anisotropy in the electronic properties across a structural transition in several correlated systems has been identified as the key manifestation of electronic nematic order, breaking rotational symmetry. In this context, FeSe is…

The exotic normal state of iron chalcogenide superconductor FeSe, which exhibits vanishing magnetic order and possesses an electronic nematic order, triggered extensive explorations of its magnetic ground state. To understand its novel…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-22 Shou-Shu Gong , W. Zhu , D. N. Sheng , Kun Yang

We analyze superconductivity in a multi-orbital fermionic system near the onset of a nematic order, using doped FeSe as an example. We associate nematicity with a spontaneous polarization between $d_{\text{xz}}$ and $d_{\text{yz}}$ orbitals…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-11 Kazi Ranjibul Islam , Andrey Chubukov

The origin of nematicity in FeSe remains a critical outstanding question towards understanding unconventional superconductivity in proximity to nematic order. To understand what drives the nematicity, it is essential to determine which…

FeSe$_{x}$Te$_{1-x}$ compounds present a complex phase diagram, ranging from the nematicity of FeSe to the $(\pi, \pi)$ magnetism of FeTe. We focus on FeSe$_{0.4}$Te$_{0.6}$, where the nematic ordering is absent at equilibrium. We use a…

Electronic nematicity is an important order in most iron-based superconductors, and FeSe represents a unique example, in which nematicity disentangles from spin ordering. It is commonly perceived that this property arises from strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-30 Xuanyu Long , Shunhong Zhang , Fa Wang , Zheng Liu

Isoelectronic substitution is an ideal tuning parameter to alter electronic states and correlations in iron-based superconductors. As this substitution takes place outside the conducting Fe planes, the electronic behaviour is less affected…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-25 Amalia I. Coldea

The emergence of nematic electronic states accompanied by a structural phase transition is a recurring theme in many correlated electron materials, including the high-temperature copper oxide- and iron-based superconductors. We provide…

Understanding the organizing principles of interacting electrons and the emergence of novel electronic phases is a central endeavor of condensed matter physics. Electronic nematicity, in which the discrete rotational symmetry in the…

The spontaneous appearance of nematicity, a state of matter that breaks rotation but not translation symmetry, is one of the most intriguing property of the iron based superconductors (Fe SC), and has relevance for the cuprates as well.…

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