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The innovative use of cellular operator energy storage enhances smart grid resilience and efficiency. Traditionally used to ensure uninterrupted operation of cellular base stations (BSs) during grid outages, these storages can now…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-07 Narges Gholipoor , Farid Hamzeh Aghdam , Mehdi Rasti

This paper proposes a hybrid energy storage system (HESS)-based control framework that enables comprehensive power smoothing for hyperscale AI datacenters with large load variations. Datacenters impose severe ramping and fluctuation-induced…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-10 Min-Seung Ko , Jae Woong Shim , Hao Zhu

The Variable Series Reactors (VSRs) can efficiently control the power flow through the adjustment of the line reactance. When they are appropriately allocated in the power network, the transmission congestion and generation cost can be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Xiaohu Zhang , Chunlei Xu , Di Shi , Zhiwei Wang , Qibing Zhang , Guodong Liu , Kevin Tomsovic , Aleksandar Dimitrovski

The rapid integration of Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) strengthens the need for a power network that can robustly handle the system's uncertain scenarios. Thus, this paper proposes the first nonlinear novel dual based bi-level approach…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-11 P. Naga Yasasvi , Abheejeet Mohapatra , Suresh Chandra Srivastava

Energy storage and electrification of buildings hold great potential for future decarbonized energy systems. However, there are several technical and economic barriers that prevent large-scale adoption and integration of energy storage in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-23 Min Gyung Yu , Xu Ma , Bowen Huang , Karthik Devaprasad , Fredericka Brown , Di Wu

In electricity transmission networks, energy storage systems (ESS) provide a means of upgrade deferral by smoothing supply and matching demand. We develop a mixed integer programming (MIP) extension to the transmission network expansion…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-12-24 Cameron A. G. MacRae , Melih Ozlen , Andreas T. Ernst

The presence of microbunching instabilities due to the compression of high-brightness electron beams at existing and future X-ray free-electron lasers (FELs) results in restrictions on the attainable lasing performance and renders beam…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-03-07 Christopher Behrens , Zhirong Huang , Dao Xiang

This review analysis presents a comprehensive exploration of energy flexibility in modern power systems. It examines the roles and mechanisms of flexible technologies across three main categories: generators, energy storage systems (ESS),…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-21 Jesus Silva-Rodriguez , Tianxia Zhao , Ran Mo , Xingpeng Li

In order to achieve the full potential of the Internet-of-Things, connectivity between devices should be ubiquitous and efficient. Wireless mesh networks are a critical component to achieve this ubiquitous connectivity for a wide range of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Nuno Paulino , Luís Pessoa , André Branquinho , Rafael Tavares , Igor Ferreira

The increasing demand for electricity and the aging infrastructure of power distribution systems have raised significant concerns about future system reliability. Failures in distribution systems, closely linked to system usage and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-21 Gejia Zhang , Robert Mieth

This paper develops a novel mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) model for optimal participation of battery energy storage systems (BESSs) in the Swedish frequency containment reserve (FCR) markets. The developed model aims to maximize…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-12 Nima Mirzaei Alavijeh , Rahmat Khezri , Mohammadreza Mazidi , David Steen , Le Anh Tuan

This paper introduces an enhanced framework for managing Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) in residential communities. The non-convex BESS control problem is first addressed using a gradient-based optimizer, providing a benchmark…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-20 Alaa Selim , Huadong Mo , Hemanshu Pota , Daoyi Dong

Cellular operators are increasingly turning towards renewable energy (RE) as an alternative to using traditional electricity in order to reduce operational expenditure and carbon footprint. Due to the randomness in both RE generation and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Muhammad Junaid Farooq , Hakim Ghazzai , Abdullah Kadri , Hesham ElSawy , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Use of aerial base stations (ABSs) is a promising approach to enhance the agility and flexibility of future wireless networks. ABSs can improve the coverage and/or capacity of a network by moving supply towards demand. Deploying ABSs in a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-09-09 Elham Kalantari , Halim Yanikomeroglu , Abbas Yongacoglu

Substantial changes in the generation portfolio take place due to the fast growth of renewable energy generation, of which the major types such as wind and solar power have significant forecast uncertainty. Reducing the impacts of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-01-13 Runze Chen , Audun Botterud , Hongbin Sun , Yang Wang

This paper proposes a novel relay selection scheme for buffer-aided wireless networks with relays equipped with both data buffers and energy storage. While buffer-aided relay networks have demonstrated significantly improved performance,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Mohammad Alkhawatrah , Yu Gong , Chong Huang , Gaojie Chen

This research presents a multi-layer optimization framework for hybrid energy storage systems (HESS) for passenger electric vehicles to increase the battery system's performance by combining multiple cell chemistries. Specifically, we…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-30 Wouter Andriesse , Jorn van Kampen , Theo Hofman

This paper proposes a novel reserve-minimizing and allocation strategy for virtual power plants (VPPs) to deliver optimal frequency support. The proposed strategy enables VPPs, acting as aggregators for inverter-based resources (IBRs), to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-11 Xiang Zhu , Guangchun Ruan , Hua Geng

Large-scale mobile edge computing (MEC) systems require scalable solutions to allocate communication and computing resources to the users. In this letter we address this challenge by applying dynamic spectrum sharing among the base stations…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-10-14 Ming Zeng , Viktoria Fodor

In this paper, we propose a data-driven energy storage system (ESS)-based method to enhance the online small-signal stability monitoring of power networks with high penetration of intermittent wind power. To accurately estimate inter-area…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-23 Ilias Zenelis , Georgia Pierrou , Xiaozhe Wang