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The Brownian motion of a particle immersed in a medium of charged particles is considered when the system is placed in magnetic or electric fields. Coming from the Zwanzig-Caldeira-Legget particle-bath model, we modify it so that not only…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-24 Vladimir Lisy , Jana Tothova

We consider a slow elastic string with Klein-Gordon dynamics coupled to a bath of run-and-tumble particles. We derive and solve the induced Langevin-Klein-Gordon string dynamics with explicit expressions for the streaming term, friction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-11 Aaron Beyen , Christian Maes , Ji-Hui Pei

The Generalised Langevin Equation (GLE) method, as developed in Ref. [Phys. Rev. B 89, 134303 (2014)], is used to calculate the dissipative dynamics of systems described at the atomic level. The GLE scheme goes beyond the commonly used…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-06 H. Ness , L. Stella , C. D. Lorenz , L. Kantorovich

The dynamical phase diagram of the fractional Langevin equation is investigated for harmonically bound particle. It is shown that critical exponents mark dynamical transitions in the behavior of the system. Four different critical exponents…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Burov , E. Barkai

We use the Quantum Langevin equation as a starting point to study the response function, the position-velocity correlation function and the velocity autocorrelation function of a charged Quantum Brownian particle in the presence of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-10 Suraka Bhattacharjee , Urbashi Satpathi , Supurna Sinha

A colloidal particle is a prominent example of a stochastic system, and, if suspended in a simple viscous liquid, very closely resembles the case of an ideal random walker. A variety of new phenomena have been observed when such colloid is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-10 Boris Müller , Johannes Berner , Clemens Bechinger , Matthias Krüger

We present a new time-dependent Density Functional approach to study the relaxational dynamics of an assembly of interacting particles subject to thermal noise. Starting from the Langevin stochastic equations of motion for the velocities of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Pedro Tarazona

We introduce a fractional Kramers equation for a particle interacting with a thermal heat bath and external non-linear force field. For the force free case the velocity damping follows the Mittag-Leffler relaxation and the diffusion is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Barkai , R. Silbey

Stochastic Langevin dynamics has been traditionally used as a tool to describe non-equilibrium processes. When utilized in systems with collective modes, traditional Langevin dynamics relaxes all modes indiscriminately, regardless of their…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-06-06 A. Tamm , M. Caro , A. Caro , G. Samolyuk , M. Klintenberg , A. A. Correa

Study of Langevin dynamics and the fluctuation-dissipation relation (FDR) for a generic probe system (represented by a mass $M$), bilinearly coupled to a bath of harmonic oscillators, has been a standard paradigm for a microscopic theory of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-04 Chitrak Bhadra

Based on a system-reservoir model, where the system is nonlinearly coupled to a heat bath and the heat bath is modulated by an external stationary Gaussian noise, we derive the generalized Langevin equation with space dependent friction and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jyotipratim Ray Chaudhuri , Debashis Barik , Suman Kumar Banik

In this study we derive a single-particle equation of motion, from first-principles, starting out with a microscopic description of a tracer particle in a one-dimensional many-particle system with a general two-body interaction potential.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Ludvig Lizana , Tobias Ambjornsson , Alessandro Taloni , Eli Barkai , Michael A. Lomholt

We study the fractional Langevin equation with fractional $\alpha$-order and linear friction terms of a system coupled to white and colored thermal baths using both analytical and numerical methods. We find analytical expressions for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-13 David Santiago Quevedo , Robin C. Verstraten , Cristiane Morais Smith

We present in detail a Langevin formalism for constructing stochastic dynamical equations for active-matter systems coupled to a thermal bath. We apply the formalism to clarify issues of principle regarding the sources and signatures of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-26 Lokrshi Prawar Dadhichi , Ananyo Maitra , Sriram Ramaswamy

We consider a simple model for the diffusion of heavy quarks in a hot bath, modeling the latter by an ensemble of oscillators distributed accorded to either a thermal distribution or to an out-of-equilibrium distribution with a saturation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Marco Ruggieri , Marco Frasca , Santosh Kumar Das

The underdamped, non-linear, generalized Langevin equation is widely used to model coarse-grained dynamics of soft and biological materials. By means of a projection operator formalism, we show under which approximations this equation can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-04 Fabian Glatzel , Tanja Schilling

A Langevin canonical framework for a chiral two--level system coupled to a bath of harmonic oscillators is developed within a coupling scheme different to the well known spin-boson model. Thermal equilibrium values are reached at asymptotic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-05-23 H. C. Peñate-Rodríguez , A. Dorta-Urra , P. Bargueño , G. Rojas-Lorenzo , S. Miret-Artés

The quantum dynamics of two-level systems under classical oscillator heat bath is mapped to the classical one of a charged particle under harmonic oscillator potential plus a magnetic field in a plane. The behavior of eigenstates and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Mo-lin Ge , Lei Wang

We analyze a system coupled to a bath of independent harmonic oscillators. We transform the bath in chain structure by solving an inverse eigenvalue problem. We solve the equations of motion for the collective variables defined by this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 L. Ferialdi , D. Dürr

We provide insights into energetics of a Brownian oscillator in contact with a heat bath and driven by an external unbiased time-periodic force that takes the system out of thermodynamic equilibrium. Solving the corresponding Langevin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-06 Mohammad Yaghoubi , M. Ebrahim Foulaadvand , Antoine Bérut , Jerzy Łuczka