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The free product of an arbitrary pair of finite hyperfinite von Neumann algebras is examined, and the result is determined to be the direct sum of a finite dimensional algebra and an interpolated free group factor $L(\freeF_r)$. The finite…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ken Dykema

A subset of a group is said to be product-free if it does not contain three elements satisfying the equation $xy=z$. We give a negative answer to a question of Babai and S\'os on the existence of large product-free sets by model theoretic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Daniel Palacín

We investigate the structure of subdirect products of groups, particularly their finiteness properties. We pay special attention to the subdirect products of free groups, surface groups and HNN extensions. We prove that a finitely presented…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Martin R Bridson , Charles F Miller

We define a notion of cofibration among n-categories and show that the cofibrant objects are exactly the free ones, that is those generated by polygraphs.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francois Metayer

We introduce a generalization for bounded geometry that we call bounded scale measure. We show that bounded scale measure is a coarse invariant unlike bounded geometry. We then show equivalent definitions for spaces with bounded scale…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Kevin Sinclair , Logan Higginbotham

A class $\mathfrak{M}$ of coarse spaces is called a variety if $\mathfrak{M}$ is closed under formation of subspaces, coarse images and products. We classify the varieties of coarse spaces and, in particular, show that if a variety…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-22 Igor Protasov

We develop a coarse notion of bundle and use it to understand the coarse geometry of group extensions and, more generally, groups acting on proper metric spaces. The results are particularly sharp for groups acting on (locally finite) trees…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-06-18 Kevin Whyte

We describe some Cartesian products of metric spaces and find conditions under which products of ultrametric spaces are ultrametric.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-10 Oleksiy Dovgoshey , Olli Martio

We introduce the notion of residual finiteness for categories. In analogy with the group-theoretic setting, we prove that free categories and finitely generated subcategories of finite-dimensional vector spaces are residually finite.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Clara Loeh

The aim is the theorems of the title and the corollary that the tensor product of two free crossed resolutions of groups or groupoids is also a free crossed resolution of the product group or groupoid. The route to this corollary is through…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Ronald Brown , Ross Street

It is proved that generalized free product of two finite p-groups is a conjugacy p-separable group if and only if it is residually finite p-groups. This result is then applied to establish some sufficient conditions for conjugacy…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-30 E. A. Ivanova

We investigate categories in which products distribute over coproducts, a structure we call doubly-infinitary distributive categories. Through a range of examples, we explore how this notion relates to established concepts such as…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Fernando Lucatelli Nunes , Matthijs Vákár

It is proved that if $G=G_1*_{G_3}G_2$ is free product of probability measure preserving $s$-regular ergodic discrete groupoids amalgamated over an amenable subgroupoid $G_3$, then the sofic dimension $s(G)$ satisfies the equality \[…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Robert Graham , Mikael Pichot

A construction of product measures is given for an arbitrary sequence of measure spaces via outer measure techniques without imposing any condition on the underlying measure spaces. This approach concludes finally the problem of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Juan Carlos Sampedro

A general theory of presentations for d-frames does not yet exist. We review the difficulties and give sufficient conditions for when they can be overcome. As an application we prove that the category of d-frames is closed under coproducts.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-05-12 Tomáš Jakl , Achim Jung

This paper is devoted to the proof of the property of order separability for free product of free groups with maximal cyclic amalgamated subgroups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-09 Vladimir V. Yedynak

We prove that an amalgamated free product of separable commutative C*-algebras is residually finite-dimensional.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-06-22 A. Korchagin

In this paper, we consider the following question and variants thereof: given $\mathbf D:=\big(a_{1;i}\otimes\cdots\otimes a_{K;i}:i\in I\big)$, a collection of elementary tensor non-commutative random variables in the tensor product of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-29 Benoit Collins , Pierre Yves Gaudreau Lamarre

Suppose $G$ is a free product $G = A_1 * A_2* \cdots * A_k * F_N$, where each of the groups $A_i$ is torsion-free and $F_N$ is a free group of rank $N$. Let $\mathcal{O}$ be the deformation space associated to this free product…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Matt Clay , Caglar Uyanik

We investigate the class of groups admitting an action on a set with an invariant mean. It turns out that many free products admit such an action. We give a complete characterisation of such free products in terms of a strong fixed point…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-18 Yair Glasner , Nicolas Monod