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The long-distance effective field theory of our Universe--the Standard Model coupled to gravity--has a unique 4D vacuum, but we show that it also has a landscape of lower-dimensional vacua, with the potential for moduli arising from vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Sergei Dubovsky , Alberto Nicolis , Giovanni Villadoro

We provide a realization of the AdS$_2$/CFT$_1$ correspondence in terms of asymptotic symmetries of the AdS$_2\times$S$^1$ and AdS$_2\times$S$^2$ geometries arising in near-extremal BTZ and Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes. Cardy's formula…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Navarro-Salas , P. Navarro

We study a two-dimensional dilaton gravity model related by a conformal transformation of the metric to the Callan-Giddings-Harvey-Strominger model. We find that most of the features and problems of the latter can be simply understood in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Mariano Cadoni , Salvatore Mignemi

It has been argued several times in the past that the structure of the entropy formula for general non-extremal asymptotically flat black holes in four dimensions can be understood in terms of an underlying conformal symmetry. A recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-14 Marco Baggio , Jan de Boer , Juan I. Jottar , Daniel R. Mayerson

We compute the path integral of three-dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant on spaces which are topologically a torus times an interval. These are Euclidean wormholes, which smoothly interpolate between two asymptotically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-28 Jordan Cotler , Kristan Jensen

We show that a realization of the correspondence AdS_2/CFT_1 for near extremal Reissner-Nordstrom black holes in arbitrary dimensional Einstein-Maxwell gravity exactly reproduces, via Cardy's formula, the deviation of the Bekenstein-Hawking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Diego J. Navarro , Jose Navarro-Salas , Pedro Navarro

We investigate on a Randall-Sundrum warped spacetime, a Kerr-like black hole in the conformal dilaton-Higgs $(\omega,\Phi)$ gravity model. We applied the antipodal boundary condition on the Klein surface using the $\mathds{Z}_2$-symmetry in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Reinoud Jan Slagter

In three spacetime dimensions, general relativity becomes a topological field theory, whose dynamics can be largely described holographically by a two-dimensional conformal field theory at the ``boundary'' of spacetime. I review what is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

It is shown that the hidden conformal symmetry, namely $SO(2,2) \sim SL(2,R)_L \times SL(2,R)_R$ symmetry, of the non-extremal dyonic Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole can be probed by a charged massless scalar field at low frequencies. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-23 Chiang-Mei Chen , Ying-Ming Huang , Jia-Rui Sun , Ming-Fan Wu , Shou-Jyun Zou

We present a detailed discussion of AdS_3 black holes and their connection to two-dimensional conformal field theories via the AdS/CFT correspondence. Our emphasis is on deriving refined versions of black hole partition functions, that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Per Kraus

A holographic duality is proposed relating quantum gravity on dS_D (D-dimensional de Sitter space) to conformal field theory on a single S^{D-1} ((D-1)-sphere), in which bulk de Sitter correlators with points on the boundary are related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrew Strominger

Gravitational wave observations of the near-horizon region of black holes lend insight into the quantum nature of gravity. In particular, gravitational wave echoes have been identified as a potential signature of quantum gravity-inspired…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-07 Vasil Dimitrov , Tom Lemmens , Daniel R. Mayerson , Vincent S. Min , Bert Vercnocke

There are certain black hole solutions in general relativity (GR) which are conformally related to the stationary solutions in GR. It is not obvious that the horizon entropy of these spacetimes is also one quarter of the area of horizon,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-20 Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

Supersymmetric M/string compactifications to five dimensions contain BPS black string solutions with magnetic graviphoton charge P and near-horizon geometries which are quotients of AdS_3 x S^2. The holographic duals are typically known 2D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 Monica Guica , Andrew Strominger

A conformal field theory on the boundary of three-dimensional asymptotic anti-de Sitter spaces which appear as near horizon geometry of D-brane bound states is discussed. It is shown that partition functions of gravitational instantons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Mano

The microscopic origin of black hole entropy remains one of the more intriguing open questions in theoretical physics. A subplot in this drama is the renowned Cardy-Verlinde formula, which uses two-dimensional conformal formalism to explain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. M. Medved

For conformally invariant gravity theories defined on Riemannian spacetime and having the Schwarzschild--de-Sitter (SdS) metric as a solution in the Einstein gauge, we consider whether one may conformally rescale this solution to obtain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-13 Michael Hobson , Anthony Lasenby

Recently, a codimension two holography called wedge holography is proposed as a generalization of AdS/CFT. It is conjectured that a gravitational theory in $d+1$ dimensional wedge spacetime is dual to a $d-1$ dimensional CFT on the corner…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 Rong-Xin Miao

In the paper we further refine the thermodynamics method of black hole/CFT correspondence. We show that one can derive the central charges of different holographic pictures directly from the entropy product $S_+S_-$ if it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-04 Bin Chen , Zhao Xue , Jia-ju Zhang

We examine a stationary but non-static asymptotically AdS_3 spacetime with two causally connected conformal boundaries, each of which is a ``null cylinder'', namely a cylinder with a null direction identified. This spacetime arises from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Vijay Balasubramanian , Asad Naqvi , Joan Simon