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Synchronization of two or more self-sustained oscillators is a well-known and studied phenomenon, appearing both in natural and designed systems. In some cases, the synchronized state is undesired, and the aim is to destroy synchrony by…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-14 Erik T. K. Mau , Michael Rosenblum

The phase reduction method for limit cycle oscillators subjected to weak perturbations has significantly contributed to theoretical investigations of rhythmic phenomena. We here propose a generalized phase reduction method that is also…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-01-14 Wataru Kurebayashi , Sho Shirasaka , Hiroya Nakao

Spin relaxation is investigated theoretically in two-dimensional systems. Various semiconductor structures of both n- and p-types are studied in detail. The most important spin relaxation mechanisms are considered. The spin relaxation times…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. S. Averkiev , L. E. Golub , M. Willander

We consider the stability of the two branches of non-extremal enhancon solutions. We argue that one would expect a transition between the two branches at some value of the non-extremality, which should manifest itself in some instability.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Apostolos Dimitriadis , Simon F. Ross

The problem of two van der Pol oscillators coupled by velocity delay terms was studied by Wirkus and Rand in 2002. The small-epsilon analysis resulted in a slow flow which contained delay terms. To simplify the analysis, Wirkus and Rand…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-10 Mark Gluzman , Richard Rand

We consider a Hamiltonian system of coupled Van der Pol-Duffing(VdPD) oscillators with balanced loss and gain. The system is analyzed perturbatively by using Renormalization Group(RG) techniques as well as Multiple Scale Analysis(MSA). Both…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-27 Puspendu Roy , Pijush K. Ghosh

In this work we explore how nonlinear modes described by a dispersive wave equation (in our example, the nonlinear Schrodinger equation) and localized in a few wells of a periodic potential can act analogously to a chain of coupled…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-04-30 T. J. Alexander , D. Yan , P. G. Kevrekidis

In this paper, we introduce and systematically study, in terms of phase response curves (PRC), the effect of a dual pulse excitation on the dynamics of an autonomous oscillator. Specifically, we test the deviations from a linear summation…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-16 Giri P. Krishnan , Maxim Bazhenov , Arkady Pikovsky

Coupled relaxation oscillators, realized via chemical or other means, can exhibit a multiplicity of steady states, characterized by spatial patterns resulting from lateral inhibition. We show that perturbation-initiated transformations…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-06-22 A. Parveena Shamim , Shakti N. Menon , Sitabhra Sinha

The idea of adaptive perturbation theory is to divide a Hamiltonian into a solvable part and a perturbation part. The solvable part contains the non-interacting sector and the diagonal elements of Fock space from the interacting terms. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-14 Xin Guo

Van der Pol oscillators are prototypical self-sustaining oscillators which have been used to model nonlinear processes in biological and other classical processes. In this work, we investigate how quantum fluctuations affect phase-locking…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-05 Tony E. Lee , H. R. Sadeghpour

Oscillatory systems with time-delayed pulsatile feedback appear in various applied and theoretical research areas, and received a growing interest in the last years. For such systems, we report a remarkable scenario of destabilization of a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-28 Vladimir Klinshov , Leonhard Lücken , Dmitry Shchapin , Vladimir Nekorkin , Serhiy Yanchuk

Momentum relaxation can be built into many holographic models without sacrificing homogeneity of the bulk solution. In this paper we study two such models: one in which translational invariance is broken in the dual theory by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-24 Tomas Andrade , Simon A. Gentle

We investigate whether small perturbations can cause relaxation to quantum equilibrium over very long timescales. We consider in particular a two-dimensional harmonic oscillator, which can serve as a model of a field mode on expanding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-15 Adithya Kandhadai , Antony Valentini

The equation of the Van der Pol oscillator, being characterized by a dissipative term, is non-Lagrangian. Appending an additional degree of freedom we bring the equation in the frame of action principle and thus introduce a one-way coupled…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-10-12 Sangeeta Ghosh , B. Talukdar , U. Das

Fast-slow dynamical systems have subsystems that evolve on vastly different timescales, and bifurcations in such systems can arise due to changes in any or all subsystems. We classify bifurcations of the critical set (the equilibria of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Karl Nyman , Peter Ashwin , Peter Ditlevsen

We propose a method for designing two-dimensional limit-cycle oscillators with prescribed periodic trajectories and phase response properties based on the phase reduction theory, which gives a concise description of weakly-perturbed…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-30 Norihisa Namura , Tsubasa Ishii , Hiroya Nakao

We consider a dynamical system, possibly infinite dimensional or non-autonomous, with fast and slow time scales which is oscillatory with high frequencies in the fast directions. We first derive and justify the limit system of the slow…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-03-10 Nan Lu , Chongchun Zeng

The two-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation admits a large family of one-dimensional bounded traveling-wave solutions. All such solutions may be written in terms of an amplitude and a phase. Solutions with piecewise constant…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-26 Roger J. Thelwell , John D. Carter , Bernard Deconinck

Van der Pol and Rayleigh oscillators are two traditional paradigms of nonlinear dynamics. They can be subsumed into a general form of Li\'enard--Levinson--Smith(LLS) system. Based on a recipe for finding out maximum number of limit cycles…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-08-11 Sandip Saha , Gautam Gangopadhyay , Deb Shankar Ray