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Neural networks are widely adopted to solve complex and challenging tasks. Especially in high-stakes decision-making, understanding their reasoning process is crucial, yet proves challenging for modern deep networks. Feature visualization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Ada Gorgun , Bernt Schiele , Jonas Fischer

We introduce a novel approach for manipulating articulated objects which are visually ambiguous, such doors which are symmetric or which are heavily occluded. These ambiguities can cause uncertainty over different possible articulation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Yishu Li , Wen Hui Leng , Yiming Fang , Ben Eisner , David Held

We introduce a new and increasingly relevant setting for distributed optimization in machine learning, where the data defining the optimization are unevenly distributed over an extremely large number of nodes. The goal is to train a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-10-11 Jakub Konečný , H. Brendan McMahan , Daniel Ramage , Peter Richtárik

Human pose estimation, a vital task in computer vision, involves detecting and localising human joints in images and videos. While single-frame pose estimation has seen significant progress, it often fails to capture the temporal dynamics…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-27 Cesare Davide Pace , Alessandro Marco De Nunzio , Claudio De Stefano , Francesco Fontanella , Mario Molinara

Federated learning has allowed the training of statistical models over remote devices without the transfer of raw client data. In practice, training in heterogeneous and large networks introduce novel challenges in various aspects like…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Dipankar Sarkar , Sumit Rai , Ankur Narang

Numerous pose-guided human editing methods have been explored by the vision community due to their extensive practical applications. However, most of these methods still use an image-to-image formulation in which a single image is given as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Rishabh Jain , Mayur Hemani , Duygu Ceylan , Krishna Kumar Singh , Jingwan Lu , Mausoom Sarkar , Balaji Krishnamurthy

Cross-domain few-shot object detection (CD-FSOD) aims to adapt pretrained detectors from a source domain to target domains with limited annotations, suffering from severe domain shifts and data scarcity problems. In this work, we find a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Yongwei Jiang , Yixiong Zou , Yuhua Li , Ruixuan Li

Human-centric Point Cloud Video Understanding (PVU) is an emerging field focused on extracting and interpreting human-related features from sequences of human point clouds, further advancing downstream human-centric tasks and applications.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-01 Yiteng Xu , Kecheng Ye , Xiao Han , Yiming Ren , Xinge Zhu , Yuexin Ma

Existing models of human visual attention are generally unable to incorporate direct task guidance and therefore cannot model an intent or goal when exploring a scene. To integrate guidance of any downstream visual task into attention…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-23 Leo Schwinn , Doina Precup , Bjoern Eskofier , Dario Zanca

Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for privacy-preserving multi-camera video understanding. However, applying FL to cross-view scenarios faces three major challenges: (i) heterogeneous viewpoints and backgrounds…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Shenghan Zhang , Run Ling , Ke Cao , Ao Ma , Zhanjie Zhang

Visual attention plays a critical role when our visual system executes active visual tasks by interacting with the physical scene. However, how to encode the visual object relationship in the psychological world of our brain deserves to be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Kai-Fu Yang , Yong-Jie Li

Modern display environments offer great potential for involving multiple users in presentations, discussions, and data analysis sessions. By showing multiple views on multiple displays, information exchange can be improved, several…

Graphics · Computer Science 2019-12-19 Christian Eichner , Heidrun Schumann , Christian Tominski

Objective: The study aims to address the challenge of aligning Standard Fundus Images (SFIs) and Ultra-Widefield Fundus Images (UWFIs), which is difficult due to their substantial differences in viewing range and the amorphous appearance of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Kanggeon Lee , Su Jeong Song , Soochahn Lee , Kyoung Mu Lee

FPGAs provide a flexible and efficient platform to accelerate rapidly-changing algorithms for computer vision. The majority of existing work focuses on accelerating image classification, while other fundamental vision problems, including…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-25 Qijing Huang , Dequan Wang , Yizhao Gao , Yaohui Cai , Zhen Dong , Bichen Wu , Kurt Keutzer , John Wawrzynek

We tackle the problem of understanding visual ads where given an ad image, our goal is to rank appropriate human generated statements describing the purpose of the ad. This problem is generally addressed by jointly embedding images and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-05 Karuna Ahuja , Karan Sikka , Anirban Roy , Ajay Divakaran

The Federated Averaging (FedAvg) algorithm, which consists of alternating between a few local stochastic gradient updates at client nodes, followed by a model averaging update at the server, is perhaps the most commonly used method in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-30 Liam Collins , Hamed Hassani , Aryan Mokhtari , Sanjay Shakkottai

With the proliferation of imaging sensors, the volume of multi-modal imagery far exceeds the ability of human analysts to adequately consume and exploit it. Full motion video (FMV) possesses the extra challenge of containing large amounts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-17 Marc Bosch , Joseph Nassar , Benjamin Ortiz , Brendan Lammers , David Lindenbaum , John Wahl , Robert Mangum , Margaret Smith

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complicated neurological condition which is challenging to diagnose. Numerous studies demonstrate that children diagnosed with autism struggle with maintaining attention spans and have less focused…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Md. Farhadul Islam , Meem Arafat Manab , Joyanta Jyoti Mondal , Sarah Zabeen , Fardin Bin Rahman , Md. Zahidul Hasan , Farig Sadeque , Jannatun Noor

Visual estimation of heading in the human brain is widely believed to be based on instantaneous optic flow, the velocity of retinal image motion. However, we previously found that humans are unable to use instantaneous optic flow to…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-04-28 Charlie S. Burlingham , Mengjian Hua , Oliver Xu , Kathryn Bonnen , David J. Heeger

One of the core activities of an active observer involves moving to secure a "better" view of the scene, where the definition of "better" is task-dependent. This paper focuses on the task of human pose estimation from videos capturing a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Jingxi Chen , Botao He , Chahat Deep Singh , Cornelia Fermuller , Yiannis Aloimonos