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In this paper we discuss compactifications of type II superstrings where the moduli of the internal Calabi-Yau space vary over four-dimensional space time. The corresponding solutions of four-dimensional N=2 supergravity are given by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Klaus Behrndt , Dieter Lust , Wafic A. Sabra

In this note we research the Abelian Higgs model subject to the Born-Infeld theory of electrodynamics for which the BPS equations can be reduced into a quasi-linear differential equation. We show that the equation exists a unique solution…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-14 Lei Cao , Xiao Chen

We apply the collective coordinate model framework to describe collisions of a kink and an antikink with nonzero total momentum, i.e., when the solitons possess different velocities. The minimal moduli space with only two coordinates (the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-03 Christoph Adam , Chris Halcrow , Katarzyna Oles , Tomasz Romanczukiewicz , Andrzej Wereszczynski

We show that Abelian Higgs Models with dielectric function defined on the noncommutative plane enjoy self-dual vorticial solutions. By choosing a particular form of the dielectric function, we provide a family of solutions whose Higgs and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-01 W. García Fuertes , J. Mateos Guilarte

By employing T-matrix approach, we investigate a nonmagnetic impurity located on the surface of three-dimensional topological insulators, where the time reversal symmetry is preserved. It is shown that the images of the local density of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Degang Zhang , C. S. Ting

We review a progress in our understanding of the moduli space for an arbitrary number of BPS monopoles in a gauge theory with a group $G$ of rank $r$ that is maximally broken to $U(1)^r$. The derivation of the moduli space metric has been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kimyeong Lee

We show that any $d$-dimensional strictly stationary, asymptotically Minkowskian solution $(d\ge 4)$ of a null reduction of $d+1$-dimensional pure gravity must saturate the BPS bound provided that the KK vector field can be identified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Reinhold W. Gebert , Shun'ya Mizoguchi

BPS invariants are computed, capturing topological invariants of moduli spaces of semi-stable sheaves on rational surfaces. For a suitable stability condition, it is proposed that the generating function of BPS invariants of a Hirzebruch…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-11 Jan Manschot

Whenever available, refined BPS indices provide considerably more information on the spectrum of BPS states than their unrefined version. Extending earlier work on the modularity of generalized Donaldson-Thomas invariants counting D4-D2-D0…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-14 Sergei Alexandrov , Jan Manschot , Boris Pioline

We develop semiclassical methods to analyze the spectrum of BPS monopole operators for superconformal field theories in three dimensions with N=2 supersymmetry. We show that the chiral ring of the theory results from the semiclassical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 David Berenstein , Mauricio Romo

Typical dualities in arbitrary dimensions are understood through a Hilbert-space extension method. By these results, we rigorously dualize the quantum ingappabilities to discrete height model in one dimension which is inaccessible by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-06 Yuan Yao

Type IIB superstring theory has AdS_3 x S^3 x M_4 (where the manifold M_4 is either K_3 or T^4) solutions which preserve sixteen supersymmetries. In this paper we consider half-BPS solutions which are locally asymptotic to AdS_3 x S^3 x M_4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-23 Marco Chiodaroli , Michael Gutperle , Darya Krym

We present a simple model of driven matter in a 1D medium with pinning impurities, applicable to magnetic domains walls, confined colloids, and other systems. We find rich dynamics, including hysteresis, reentrance, quasiperiodicity, and…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-06-19 Gourab Kumar Sar , Dibakar Ghosh , Kevin O'Keeffe

We study three point functions of half BPS operators in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory focusing on correltors of two of the operators with dimension of order $\Delta\sim N^2$ and a light single trace operator. These describe vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-12 Adolfo Holguin

We show that the BPS Skyrme model, as well as its (2+1) dimensional baby version (restricted), can be coupled with an impurity in the BPS preserving manner. The corresponding Bogomolny equations are derived.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-15 Ł. T. Stȩpień

An effective family of spectral curves appearing in Hitchin fibrations is determined. Using this family the moduli spaces of stable Higgs bundles on an algebraic curve are embedded into the Sato Grassmannian. We show that the Hitchin…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-05 Andrew R. Hodge , Motohico Mulase

We enrich the setting of strongly stable ideals (SSI): We introduce shift modules, a module category encompassing SSI's. The recently introduced duality on SSI's is given an effective conceptual and computational setting. We study strongly…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Gunnar Fløystad

A new two dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ Supersymmetric Non-Linear Sigma Model describes the dynamics of internal moduli of the BPS semi-local vortex string supported in four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ SQED. While the core of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Edwin Ireson , Mikhail Shifman , Alexei Yung

A range of bosonic models can be expressed as (sometimes generalized) $\sigma$-models, with equations of motion coming from a selfduality constraint. We show that in D=2, this is easily extended to supersymmetric cases, in a superspace…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Louis Paulot

We consider non-chiral symmetry-protected topological phases of matter in two spatial dimensions protected by a discrete symmetry such as $\mathbb{Z}_K$ or $\mathbb Z_K \times \mathbb Z_K $ symmetry. We argue that modular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 Olabode M. Sule , Xiao Chen , Shinsei Ryu