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Top-down fabricated nanoantenna architectures of both metallic and dielectric materials demonstrated powerful functionalities for Raman and fluorescence enhancement with relevance to single molecule sensing, while inducing directionality of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-23 Jiabin Cui , Somnath Koley , Yossef E. Panfil , Adar Levi , Nir Waiskopf , Sergei Remennik , Meirav Oded , Uri Banin

While experiments with one or two quantum emitters have become routine in various laboratories, scalable platforms for efficient optical coupling of many quantum systems remain elusive. To address this issue, we report on chip-based systems…

The most important direction in the development of fundamental and applied physics is the study of the properties of optical systems at the nanoscale in order to create optical and quantum computers, biosensors, single-photon sources for…

Optics · Physics 2021-02-26 Vasily Klimov

Functionalization of nanoparticles or colloids is increasingly being used to develop customizable "atoms". Functionalization by attaching single strands of DNA allows for direct control of the binding between nanoparticles, since…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-24 Chia Wei Hsu , Julio Largo , Francesco Sciortino , Francis W. Starr

The model systems for self-organized quantum dots formed from elemental and compound semiconductors, namely Ge grown on Si(001) and InAs on GaAs(001), are comparatively studied by scanning tunneling microscopy. It is shown that in both…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Costantini , A. Rastelli , C. Manzano , R. Songmuang , O. G. Schmidt , H. v. Kaenel , K. Kern

We propose a simple approach to construct a quantum-dot and it's electrodes using chiral metallic single walled carbon nanotube (CM-SWCNT) segments of exactly opposite chiralities $(m,n)$ and $(n,m)$. The degree and energetics of electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-06 Riju Banerjee , Joydeep Bhattacharjee

DNA-coated colloids can self-assemble into an incredible diversity of crystal structures, but applications of this technology are limited by poor understanding and control over the dynamical crystallization pathways. To address this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-01 Alexander Hensley , William M. Jacobs , W. Benjamin Rogers

Coupled quantum dots (QDs), usually referred to as artificial molecules, are important not only in exploring fundamental physics of coupled quantum objects, but also in realizing advanced QD devices. However, previous studies have been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Zhong-Qiu Fu , Yue-Ting Pan , Jiao-Jiao Zhou , Dong-Lin Ma , Yu Zhang , Jia-Bin Qiao , Haiwen Liu , Hua Jiang , Lin He

We report the fabrication and photoluminescence properties of laterally-coupled GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots. The coupling in the quantum dot molecules is tuned by an external electric field. An intricate behavior, consisting of spectral line…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-09 L. Wang , A. Rastelli , S. Kirawittaya , M. Benyoucef , O. G. Schmidt

The primary consideration in developing new material platforms for quantum applications is to optimize coherence. Despite its importance, decoherence processes remains challenging to experimentally interrogate and quantify. In this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-25 Albert Liu , Matthew W. Day , Steven T. Cundiff

In this review, we address the issue of the electrostatic complexation between charged-neutral diblock copolymers and oppositely charged nanocolloids. We show that nanocolloids such as surfactant micelles and iron oxide magnetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-01 J. -F. Berret

Molecular electronics and other technologies whose components comprise individual molecules have been pursued for half a century because the molecular scale represents the limit of miniaturisation of objects whose structure is tuneable for…

Structured, periodic optical materials can be used to form photonic crystals capable of dispersing, routing, and trapping light. A similar phenomena in periodic elastic structures can be used to manipulate mechanical vibrations. Here we…

The self-assembly of colloidal diamond (CD) crystals is considered as one of the most coveted goals of nanotechnology, both from the technological and fundamental points of view. For applications, colloidal diamond is a photonic crystal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-13 Lorenzo Rovigatti , John Russo , Flavio Romano , Michael Matthies , Lukáš Kroc , Petr Šulc

Catalytically active colloids maintain non-equilibrium conditions in which they produce and deplete chemicals and hence effectively act as sources and sinks of molecules. While individual colloids that are symmetrically coated do not…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Rodrigo Soto , Ramin Golestanian

Tuning a material to the cusp between two distinct ground states can produce exotic physical properties, unlike those in either of the neighboring phases. The prospect of designing a model experimental system to capture such behavior is…

Photonic molecules, named by analogy with chemical molecules, are clusters of closely located electromagnetically interacting microcavities or "photonic atoms". As two or several microcavities are brought close together, their optical modes…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-13 Svetlana V. Boriskina , Trevor M. Benson , Phillip Sewell

Self-assembled semiconductor quantum dot is a new type of artificially designed and grown function material which exhibits quantum size effect, quantum interference effect, surface effect, quantum tunneling-Coulumb-blockade effect and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-12-07 Jie Sun , Peng Jin , Zhanguo Wang

Remarkable progress towards realizing quantum computation has been achieved using natural and artificial atoms as qubits. This article presents a brief overview of the current status of different types of qubits. On the one hand, natural…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-06 Iulia Buluta , Sahel Ashhab , Franco Nori

A major question for condensed matter physics is whether a solid-state quantum computer can ever be built. Here we discuss two different schemes for quantum information processing using semiconductor nanostructures. First, we show how…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 John H. Reina , Luis Quiroga , Neil F. Johnson