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By means of a varied-shape thermophysical model (VS-TPM) of Hanus et al. (2015) that takes into account asteroid shape and pole uncertainties, we analyze the thermal IR data acquired by the NASA's WISE satellite of about 300 asteroids with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-28 Josef Hanus , Marco Delbo , Josef Durech , Victor Ali-Lagoa

The thermal inertia of an asteroid is an indicator of the thermophysical properties of the regolith and is determined by the size of grains on the surface. Previous thermophysical modeling studies of asteroids have identified or suggested…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-14 Eric M. MacLennan , Joshua P. Emery

We present new thermophysical model (TPM) fits of 1,847 asteroids, deriving thermal inertia, diameter, and Bond and visible geometric albedo. We use thermal flux measurements obtained by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE; Wright…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-04 Denise Hung , Josef Hanuš , Joseph R. Masiero , David J. Tholen

The available set of spin and shape modelled asteroids is strongly biased against slowly rotating targets and those with low lightcurve amplitudes. As a consequence of these selection effects, the current picture of asteroid spin axis…

Knowledge of the surface thermal inertia of an asteroid can provide insight into surface structure: porous material has a lower thermal inertia than rock. We develop a means to estimate thermal inertia values of asteroids and use it to show…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-07 Alan Harris , Line Drube

Thermophysical Models (TPMs), which have proven to be a powerful tool in the interpretation of the infrared emission of asteroid surfaces, typically make use of a priori obtained shape models and spin axes for use as input boundary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-22 Eric M. MacLennan , Joshua P. Emery

The subject of this work is the physical characterization of asteroids, focusing on the thermal inertia of near-Earth asteroids (NEAs). Thermal inertia governs the Yarkovsky effect, a non-gravitational force which significantly alters the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-21 Michael Mueller

The field of asteroid thermophysical modeling has experienced an extraordinary growth in the last ten years, as new thermal infrared data became available for hundreds of thousands of asteroids. The infrared emission of asteroids depends on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 Marco Delbo , Michael Mueller , Joshua P. Emery , Ben Rozitis , Maria Teresa Capria

Context. The sizes of many asteroids, especially slowly rotating, low-amplitude targets, remain poorly constrained due to selection effects. These biases limit the availability of high-quality data, leaving size estimates reliant on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-16 A. Choukroun , A. Marciniak , J. Ďurech , J. Perła , W. Ogłoza , R. Szakats , L. Molnar , A. Pal , F. Monteiro , I. Mieczkowska , W. Beisker , D. Agnetti , C. Anderson , S. Andersson , D. Antuszewicz , P. Arcoverde , R. -L. Aubry , P. Bacci , R. Bacci , P. Baruffetti , L. Benedyktowicz , M. Bertini , D. Blazewicz , R. Boninsegna , Zs. Bora , M. Borkowski , E. Bredner , J. Broughton , M. Butkiewicz - Bąk , N. Carlson , G. Casalnuovo , F. Casarramona , Y. -J. Choi , S. Cikota , M. Collins , B. Cseh , G. Csörnyei , H. De Groot , P. Delincak , P. Denyer , R. Dequinze , M. Dogramatzidis , M. Drozdz , R. Duffard , D. Eisfeldt , M. Eleftheriou , C. Ellington , S. Fauvaud , M. Fauvaud , M. Ferrais , M. Filipek , P. Fini , M. Frits , B. Gährken , G. Galli , D. Gault , S. Geier , B. Gimple , J. Golonka , L. Grazzini , J. Grice , K. Guhl , W. Hanna , M. Harman , W. Hasubick , T. Haymes , D. Herald , D. Higgins , R. Hirsch , J. Horbowicz , A. Horti - David , B. Ignacz , E. Jehin , A. Jones , R. Jones , D. Dunham , Cs. Kalup , K. Kaminski , M. K. Kaminska , P. Kankiewicz , M. Kaplan , A. Karagiannidis , B. Kattentidt , S. Kidd , B. Kirpluk , D. -H. Kim , M. -J. Kim , I. Konstanciak , G. Krannich , M. Kretlow , J. Kubanek , V. Kudak , P. Kulczak , M. Lecossois , R. Leiva , M. Libert , J. Licandro , P. Lindner , R. Liu , Y. Liu , G. Lyzenga , M. Maestripieri , C. Malagon , P. Maley , A. Manna , S. Messner , O. Michniewicz , M. A. Miftah , M. Mizutani , N. Morales , M. Murawiecka , J. Nadolny , T. Nemoto , J. Newman , V. Nikitin , P. Nosal , P. Nosworthy , M. O'Connell , J. Oey , A. M. Ortiz-Ochoa , A. Ossola , D. Oszkiewicz , E. Pakstiene , M. Pawlowski , V. Perig , E. Petrescu , F. Pilcher , E. Podlewska-Gaca , M. Polacek , J. Polak , T. Polakis , M. Polinska , A. Popowicz , V. Reddy , J. -J. Rives , M. Rottenborn , N. Ruocco , A. Rutkowski , K. Saci , T. Santana-Ros , K. Sarneczky , O. Schreurs , V. Sempronio , B. Skiff , J. Skrzypek , D. Smith , K. Sobkowiak , E. Sonbas , S. Sposetti , C. Stewart , W. Stewart , T. Swift , M. Szkudlarek , K. Szyszka , N. Takacs , L. Tychoniec , M. Uno , S. Urakawa , K. Vida , C. Weber , N. Wünsche , H. Yamamura , H. Yoshihara , M. Zawilski , P. Zeleny , S. Zola , M. Zejmo , K. Zukowski

Non-resolved thermal infrared observations enable studies of thermal and physical properties of asteroid surfaces provided the shape and rotational properties of the target are well determined via thermo-physical models. We used…

As evidenced by recent survey results, majority of asteroids are slow rotators (P>12 h), but lack spin and shape models due to selection bias. This bias is skewing our overall understanding of the spins, shapes, and sizes of asteroids, as…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-08 A. Marciniak , J. Ďurech , A. Choukroun , J. Hanuš , W. Ogłoza , R. Szakáts , L. Molnár , A. Pál , F. Monteiro , E. Frappa , W. Beisker , H. Pavlov , J. Moore , R. Adomavičienė , R. Aikawa , S. Andersson , P. Antonini , Y. Argentin , A. Asai , P. Assoignon , J. Barton , P. Baruffetti , K. L. Bath , R. Behrend , L. Benedyktowicz , L. Bernasconi , G. Biguet , M. Billiani , D. Błażewicz , R. Boninsegna , M. Borkowski , J. Bosch , S. Brazill , M. Bronikowska , A. Bruno , M. Butkiewicz - Bąk , J. Caron , G. Casalnuovo , J. J. Castellani , P. Ceravolo , M. Conjat , P. Delincak , J. Delpau , C. Demeautis , A. Demirkol , M. Dróżdż , R. Duffard , C. Durandet , D. Eisfeldt , M. Evangelista , S. Fauvaud , M. Fauvaud , M. Ferrais , M. Filipek , P. Fini , K. Fukui , B. Gährken , S. Geier , T. George , B. Goffin , J. Golonka , T. Goto , J. Grice , K. Guhl , K. Halíř , W. Hanna , M. Harman , A. Hashimoto , W. Hasubick , D. Higgins , M. Higuchi , T. Hirose , R. Hirsch , O. Hofschulz , T. Horaguchi , J. Horbowicz , M. Ida , B. Ignácz , M. Ishida , K. Isobe , E. Jehin , B. Joachimczyk , A. Jones , J. Juan , K. Kamiński , M. K. Kamińska , P. Kankiewicz , H. Kasebe , B. Kattentidt , D. -H. Kim , M. -J. Kim , K. Kitazaki , A. Klotz , M. Komraus , I. Konstanciak , R. Könyves - Tóth , K. Kouno , E. Kowald , J. Krajewski , G. Krannich , A. Kreutzer , A. Kryszczyńska , J. Kubánek , V. Kudak , F. Kugel , R. Kukita , P. Kulczak , D. Lazzaro , J. Licandro , F. Livet , P. Maley , N. Manago , J. Mánek , A. Manna , H. Matsushita , S. Meister , W. Mesquita , S. Messner , J. Michelet , J. Michimani , I. Mieczkowska , N. Morales , M. Motyliński , M. Murawiecka , J. Newman , V. Nikitin , M. Nishimura , J. Oey , D. Oszkiewicz , M. Owada , E. Pakštienė , M. Pawłowski , W. Pereira , V. Perig , J. Perła , F. Pilcher , E. Podlewska-Gaca , J. Polák , T. Polakis , M. Polińska , A. Popowicz , F. Richard , J. J. Rives , T. Rodrigues , Ł. Rogiński , E. Rondón , M. Rottenborn , R. Schäfer , C. Schnabel , O. Schreurs , A. Selva , M. Simon , B. Skiff , M. Skrutskie , J. Skrzypek , K. Sobkowiak , E. Sonbas , S. Sposetti , P. Stuart , K. Szyszka , K. Terakubo , W. Thomas , P. Trela , S. Uchiyama , M. Urbanik , G. Vaudescal , R. Venable , Ha. Watanabe , Hi. Watanabe , M. Winiarski , R. Wróblewski , H. Yamamura , M. Yamashita , H. Yoshihara , M. Zawilski , P. Zelený , M. Żejmo , K. Żukowski , S. Żywica

The thermal inertia of an asteroid's surface can provide insight into regolith properties, such as the presence of a layer of fine dust, the density and thermal conductivity of a rocky surface, and, together with other observational data,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-06 Alan W. Harris , Line Drube

In the analysis of thermal infrared data of asteroids by means of thermophysical models (TPMs) it is a common practice to neglect the uncertainty of the shape model and the rotational state, which are taken as an input for the model. Here,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Josef Hanuš , Marco Delbo' , Josef Ďurech , Victor Alí-Lagoa

The rotational properties of small near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) provide crucial insights into their internal structure and collisional history. However, systematic surveys targeting metre- to decametre-sized bodies are rare, thus leaving…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-24 Miguel R. Alarcon , Javier Licandro , Miquel Serra-Ricart

Recent works have shown that the thermal inertia of km-sized near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) is more than two orders of magnitude higher than that of main belt asteroids (MBAs) with sizes (diameters) between 200 and 1,000 km. This confirms the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-08-07 Marco Delbo , Paolo Tanga

Asteroids smaller than about 100 meters are observed to rotate very fast, with periods often much shorter than the critical limit of 2.2 h. Some of these super-fast rotators can also achieve a very large semi-major axis drift induced by the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-12 Marco Fenucci , Bojan Novaković , Dušan Marčeta

The rapid accumulation of thermal infrared observations and shape models of asteroids has led to increased interest in thermophysical modeling. Most of these infrared observations are unresolved. We consider what fraction of an asteroid's…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-08 C. R. Nugent , A. Mainzer , J. Masiero , E. L. Wright , J. Bauer , T. Grav , E. A. Kramer , S. Sonnett

The near-Earth asteroid (25143) Itokawa was characterised in great detail by the Japanese Hayabusa mission. We revisited the available thermal observations in the light of the true asteroid properties with the goal to evaluate the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 T. G. Müller , S. Hasegawa , F. Usui

Optical lightcurves can be used for the shape and spin reconstruction of asteroids. Due to unknown albedo, these models are scale-free. When thermal infrared data are available, they can be used for scaling the shape models and for deriving…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 Josef Durech , Marco Delbo , Benoit Carry , Josef Hanus , Victor Ali-Lagoa
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