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Related papers: Lijiang 2.4-meter Telescope and its Instruments

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This paper outlines the scientific goals and observational strategies of the Mini-SiTian array. Mounted at Xinglong Observatory, the Mini-SiTian array consists of three 30 cm telescopes and has been in operation since 2022. The large field…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-03 Henggeng Han , Yang Huang , Beichuan Wang , Yongkang Sun , Cunshi Wang , Zhirui Li , Junjie Jin , Ningchen Sun , Kai Xiao , Min He , Hongrui Gu , Zexi Niu , Hong Wu , Jifeng Liu

The China Space Station Telescope (CSST) is the next-generation Stage~IV survey telescope. It can simultaneously perform multi-band imaging and slitless spectroscopic wide- and deep-field surveys in ten years and an ultra-deep field (UDF)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-04 Yan Gong , Haitao Miao , Xingchen Zhou , Qi Xiong , Yingxiao Song , Yuer Jiang , Minglin Wang , Junhui Yan , Beichen Wu , Furen Deng , Xuelei Chen , Zuhui Fan , Yipeng Jing , Xiaohu Yang , Hu Zhan

Observing a telluric standard star for correcting the telluric absorption lines of spectrum will take a significant amount of precious telescope time, especially in the long-term spectral monitoring project. Beyond that, it's difficult to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-08 Kai-Xing Lu , Zhi-Xiang Zhang , Ying-Ke Huang , An-Bing Ren , Liang Xu , Hai-Cheng Feng , Yu-Xin Xin , Xu Ding , Xiao-Guang Yu , Jin-Ming Bai

Over the past decade, time-domain astronomy in optical bands has developed rapidly with the operations of some wide-field survey facilities. However, most of these surveys are conducted with only a single band, and simultaneous color…

We plan to install an infrared telescope at the new site of Tibet, China. The primary mirror diameter is 50cm, and the focal ratio F8. The Xenics 640\times512 near infrared camera is employed, equipped with a dedicated high speed InGaAs…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-20 Li-Yong Liu , Yong-Qiang Yao , Yi-Ping Wang , Jun-Rong Li , Yun-He Zhou , Lin Li , Xian-Long You

We introduce a 0.7m telescope system at the Miryang Arirang Astronomical Observatory (MAAO), a public observatory in Miryang, Korea. System integration and a scheduling program enable the 0.7m telescope system to operate completely…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-25 Gu Lim , Dohyeong Kim , Seonghun Lim , Myungshin Im , Hyeonho Choi , Jaemin Park , Keun-Hong Park , Junyeong Park , Chaudhary Muskaan , Donghyun Kim , Hayeong Jeong

The Large Binocular Telescope Interferometer (LBTI) is a strategic instrument of the LBT designed for high-sensitivity, high-contrast, and high-resolution infrared (1.5-13 $\mu$m) imaging of nearby planetary systems. To carry out a wide…

The Tsinghua University-National Astronomical Observatories of China (NAOC) Transient Survey (TNTS) is an automatic survey for a systematic exploration of optical transients (OTs), conducted with a 60/90 cm Schmidt telescope at Xinglong…

Tianyu telescope, an one-meter robotic optical survey instrument to be constructed in Lenghu, Qinghai, China, is designed for detecting transiting exoplanets, variable stars and transients. It requires a highly automated, optimally…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-16 Yicheng Rui , Yifan Xuan , Shuyue Zheng , Kexin Li , Kaiming Cui , Kai Xiao , Jie Zheng , Jun Kai Ng , Hongxuan Jiang , Fabo Feng , Qinghui Sun

As a core ground-based coronal observation facility in China's low-latitude high-altitude regions, the Lijiang Coronagraph leverages the natural advantages of Lijiang Astronomical Observation Station, including its 3200 m altitude and low…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-26 Xuefei Zhang , Yu Liu , Tengfei Song , Mingyu Zhao , Xiaobo Li , Mingzhe Sun , Feiyang Sha , Xiande Liu

Quasars with redshifts greater than 4 are rare, and can be used to probe the structure and evolution of the early universe. Here we report the discovery of six new quasars with $i$-band magnitudes brighter than 19.5 and redshifts between…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Xue-Bing Wu , Wen-Wen Zuo , Qian Yang , Wei-Min Yi , Chen-Wei Yang , Wen-Juan Liu , Peng Jiang , Xin-Wen Shu , Hong-Yan Zhou

LAMOST (Large sky Area Multi-Object fiber Spectroscopic Telescope) is a Chinese national scientific research facility operated by National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences (NAOC). After two years of commissioning…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-19 Gang Zhao , Yongheng Zhao , Yaoquan Chu , Yipeng Jing , Licai Deng

The 85-cm telescope at the Xinglong station is a well-operated prime focus system with high science outputs. The telescope has been upgraded since 2014 with new corrector, filters and camera, which are provided by Beijing Normal University…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-24 Chunhai Bai , Jianning Fu , Taoran Li , Zhou Fan , Jianghua Wu , Yong Zhao , Xianqun Zeng , Wenzhao Zhang , Peng Qiu , Guojie Feng , Xiaojun Jiang

China is planning to construct a new space-borne gravitational-wave (GW) observatory, the TianQin project, in which the spaceborne telescope is an important component in laser interferometry. The telescope is aimed to transmit laser beams…

The R2Pub telescope, built by the Beijing Planetarium, is a 60 cm equatorial binocular telescope located at the Daocheng site of Yunnan Observatories in China, at an altitude of about 4700 m. This paper presents an overview of the R2Pub…

The Large Binocular Telescope, with its expansive collecting area, angular resolving power, and advanced optical design, provides a robust platform for development and operation of advanced instrumentation for astronomical research. The LBT…

(Abridged) The Large Area Telescope (Fermi/LAT, hereafter LAT), the primary instrument on the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (Fermi) mission, is an imaging, wide field-of-view, high-energy gamma-ray telescope, covering the energy range…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 LAT Collaboration , W. B. Atwood

As China's first X-ray astronomical satellite, the Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope (HXMT), which was dubbed as Insight-HXMT after the launch on June 15, 2017, is a wide-band (1-250 keV) slat-collimator-based X-ray astronomy satellite with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-17 ShuangNan Zhang , TiPei Li , FangJun Lu , LiMing Song , YuPeng Xu , CongZhan Liu , Yong Chen , XueLei Cao , QingCui Bu , Ce Cai , Zhi Chang , Gang Chen , Li Chen , TianXiang Chen , Wei Chen , YiBao Chen , YuPeng Chen , Wei Cui , WeiWei Cui , JingKang Deng , YongWei Dong , YuanYuan Du , MinXue Fu , GuanHua Gao , He Gao , Min Gao , MingYu Ge , YuDong Gu , Ju Guan , Can Gungor , ChengCheng Guo , DaWei Han , Wei Hu , Yan Huang , Yue Huang , Jia Huo , ShuMei Jia , LuHua Jiang , WeiChun Jiang , Jing Jin , YongJie Jin , Lingda Kong , Bing Li , ChengKui Li , Gang Li , MaoShun Li , Wei Li , Xian Li , XiaoBo Li , XuFang Li , YanGuo Li , ZiJian Li , ZhengWei Li , XiaoHua Liang , JinYuan Liao , Baisheng Liu , GuoQing Liu , HongWei Liu , ShaoZhen Liu , XiaoJing Liu , Yuan Liu , YiNong Liu , Bo Lu , XueFeng Lu , Qi Luo , Tao Luo , Xiang Ma , Bin Meng , Yi Nang , JianYin Nie , Ge Ou , JinLu Qu , Na Sai , RenCheng Shang , GuoHong Shen , XinYing Song , Liang Sun , Ying Tan , Lian Tao , WenHui Tao , YouLi Tuo , ChunQin Wang , GuoFeng Wang , HuanYu Wang , Juan Wang , WenShuai Wang , YuSa Wang , XiangYang Wen , BoBing Wu , Mei Wu , GuangCheng Xiao , Shuo Xiao , ShaoLin Xiong , He Xu , LinLi Yan , JiaWei Yang , Sheng Yang , YanJi Yang , Qibin Yi , JiaXi Yu , Bin Yuan , AiMei Zhang , ChunLei Zhang , ChengMo Zhang , Fan Zhang , HongMei Zhang , Juan Zhang , Liang Zhang , Qiang Zhang , ShenYi Zhang , Shu Zhang , Tong Zhang , Wei Zhang , WanChang Zhang , WenZhao Zhang , Yi Zhang , Yue Zhang , YiFei Zhang , YongJie Zhang , Zhao Zhang , Zhi Zhang , ZiLiang Zhang , HaiSheng Zhao , JianLing Zhao , XiaoFan Zhao , ShiJie Zheng , Yue Zhu , YuXuan Zhu , Renlin Zhuang , ChangLin Zou

The Large Binocular Telescope (LBT) is a unique telescope featuring two co-mounted optical trains with 8.4m primary mirrors. The telescope Adaptive Optics (AO) system uses two innovative key components, namely an adaptive secondary mirror…