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Related papers: Quantum Anomalies, Running Vacuum and Leptogenesis…

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In previous works we have derived a Running Vacuum Model (RVM) for a string Universe, which provides an effective description of the evolution of 4-dimensional string-inspired cosmologies from inflation till the present epoch. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-20 Nick E. Mavromatos , Joan Sola

The extension of the Standard Model by heavy right-handed neutrinos can simultaneously explain the observed neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe via leptogenesis. If the mass of the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-10 Marco Drewes , Bjorn Garbrecht , Dario Gueter , Juraj Klaric

We propose a new scenario of leptogenesis, which is triggered by a first-order phase transition (FOPT). The right-handed neutrinos (RHNs) are massless in the old vacuum, while they acquire a mass in the new vacuum bubbles, and the mass gap…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-28 Peisi Huang , Ke-Pan Xie

Propagation of fermion in curved space-time generates gravitational interaction due to the coupling between spin of the fermion and space-time curvature. This gravitational interaction, which is an axial-vector appears as CPT violating term…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Parampreet Singh

We introduce an axion-inflation model embedded in the Left-Right symmetric extension of the SM in which $W_R$ is coupled to the axion. This model merges three milestones of modern cosmology, i.e., inflation, cold dark matter, and baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-13 Azadeh Maleknejad

We study non-thermal resonant leptogenesis in a general setting where a heavy majoron $\phi$ decays to right-handed neutrinos (RHNs) whose further out-of-equilibrium decay generates the required lepton asymmetry. Domination of the energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-03 Zafri A. Borboruah , Anish Ghoshal , Lekhika Malhotra , Urjit Yajnik

We revisit the hybrid inflation model gauged by $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) in a no-scale background. Considering a single predictive framework, we study inflation, leptogenesis, gavitino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-27 Waqas Ahmed , M. Junaid , Salah Nasri , Umer Zubair

In this seven-part paper, we show that gravitational waves (classical and quantum) produce the accelerated de Sitter expansion at the start and at the end of the cosmological evolution of the Universe. In these periods, the Universe…

General Physics · Physics 2017-11-16 Leonid Marochnik

In this work we review the theories of origin of matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe. The general conditions for achieving baryogenesis and leptogenesis in a CPT conserving field theory have been laid down by Sakharov. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 G. Lambiase , S. Mohanty , A. R. Prasanna

A new scenario for baryogenesis is described. The basic idea is that theories beyond the standard model which contain a ${\rm U}(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry, where $B$ and $L$ are respectively baryon and lepton numbers, predict the existence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Jeannerot

Heavy right handed neutrinos could not only explain the observed neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism, but also generate the baryon asymmetry of the universe via leptogenesis due to their CP-violating interactions in the early universe.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-28 Marco Drewes , Bjorn Garbrecht , Dario Gueter , Juraj Klaric

We study a scenario in which the baryon asymmetry of the universe arises from a cosmological phase transition where lepton-number is spontaneously broken. If the phase transition is first order, a lepton-number asymmetry can arise at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Andrew J. Long , Andrea Tesi , Lian-Tao Wang

We investigate in detail the leptogenesis by the decay of coherent right-handed sneutrino $\widetilde{N}$ having dominated the energy density of the early universe, which was originally proposed by HM and TY. Once the $\widetilde{N}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 K. Hamaguchi , Hitoshi Murayama , T. Yanagida

In a model for leptogenesis based on spontaneous breaking of Lorentz and CPT symmetry [1-3], we examine the consistency of using the approximation of plane-wave solutions for a free spin-(1/2) Dirac (or Majorana) fermion field propagating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

In the context of a string-inspired running vacuum model (RVM) of cosmology with anomalies and torsion-induced axion-like fields, we discuss quantum corrections to the corresponding energy density, in approximately de Sitter eras, during…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-28 Nick E. Mavromatos , Joan Solà Peracaula , Adrià Gómez-Valent

The presently available information on neutrino oscillations can be used to tightly constrain the light neutrino mass matrix $m_\n$ under the assumption that the three known neutrinos provide explanation of the solar and atmospheric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Anjan S. Joshipura , Emmanuel A. Paschos

In this work we make the observation that the gravitational leptogenesis mechanism can be implemented without invoking new axial couplings in the inflaton sector. We show that in the perturbed Robertson-Walker background emerging after…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-06 Antonio L. Maroto , Alfredo D. Miravet

Propagation of fermions in curved space-time generates a gravitational interaction due to the coupling between spin of the fermion and space-time curvature. This gravitational interaction, which is an axial-vector appears as the CPT…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-09 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

Gravitational chiral anomaly connects the topological charge of spacetime and the chirality of fermions. It has been known that the chirality is carried by the particles (or the excited states) and also by vacuum. While the gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-26 Kohei Kamada , Jun'ya Kume

We investigate the cosmological production of gravitational waves in a nonsingular flat cosmology powered by a "running vacuum" energy density described by $\rho_{\Lambda}\equiv\rho_{\Lambda}(H)$, a phenomenological expression potentially…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-15 D. A. Tamayo , J. A. S. Lima , M. E. S. Alves , J. C. N. de Araujo