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We define unimodular measures on the space of rooted simplicial complexes and associate to each measure a chain complex and a trace function. As a consequence, we can define $\ell^2$-Betti numbers of unimodular random rooted simplicial…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Michael Schrödl

It is shown that under mild conditions, Benjamini-Schramm convergence of lattices in locally compact groups is equivalent to spectral convergence. Next both notions are extended to the relative case and are then expressed in terms of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Anton Deitmar

Let $G$ be a group with a finite subgroup $H$. We define the $L^2$-multiplicity of an irreducible representation of $H$ in the $L^2$-homology of a proper $G$-CW-complex. These invariants generalize the $L^2$-Betti numbers. Our main results…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Steffen Kionke

Let $G$ be a higher rank semisimple linear algebraic group over a non-Archimedean local field. The simplicial complexes corresponding to any sequence of pairwise non-conjugate irreducible lattices in $G$ are Benjamini-Schramm convergent to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Tsachik Gelander , Arie Levit

We study the convergence of volume-normalized Betti numbers in Benjamini-Schramm convergent sequences of non-positively curved manifolds with finite volume. In particular, we show that if $X$ is an irreducible symmetric space of noncompact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Miklos Abert , Nicolas Bergeron , Ian Biringer , Tsachik Gelander

We study the asymptotic behaviour of Betti numbers, twisted torsion and other spectral invariants of sequences of locally symmetric spaces. Our main results are uniform versions of the DeGeorge--Wallach Theorem, of a theorem of Delorme and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Miklos Abert , Nicolas Bergeron , Ian Biringer , Tsachik Gelander , Nikolay Nikolov , Jean Raimbault , Iddo Samet

A careful account is given of generalized equivariant homology theories on the category of topological pairs acted on by a group. In particular, upon restriction to the category of equivariant simplicial complexes, the equivalence of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-09 Jason Hanson

We prove local convergence results for the uniformly random, labelled or unlabelled, graphs from subcritical families. As an example special case, we prove Benjamini-Schramm convergence for the uniform random unlabelled tree. We introduce a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Agelos Georgakopoulos , Stephan Wagner

We study geometric and spectral properties of typical hyperbolic surfaces of high genus, excluding a set of small measure for the Weil-Petersson probability measure. We first prove Benjamini-Schramm convergence to the hyperbolic plane H as…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Laura Monk

We determine which simplicial complexes have the maximum or minimum sum of Betti numbers and sum of bigraded Betti numbers with a given number of vertices in each dimension.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Pimeng Dai , Li Yu

Uniform spanning trees on finite graphs and their analogues on infinite graphs are a well-studied area. On a Cayley graph of a group, we show that they are related to the first $\ell^2$-Betti number of the group. Our main aim, however, is…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-04-27 Russell Lyons

We provide new vanishing and glueing results for relative simplicial volume, following up on two current themes in bounded cohomology: The passage from amenable groups to boundedly acyclic groups and the use of equivariant topology. More…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-14 Kevin Li , Clara Loeh , Marco Moraschini

We review the application of the notion of local convergence on locally finite randomly rooted graphs, known as Benjamini-Schramm convergence, to the calculation of the global eigenvalue density of random matrices from the beta-Gaussian and…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Sergio Andraus

We generalize Luck's Theorem to show that the L^2-Betti numbers of a residually amenable covering space are the limit of the L^2-Betti numbers of a sequence of amenable covering spaces. We show that any residually amenable covering space of…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bryan Clair

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on Riemannian manifolds. We show that Benjamini-Schramm convergence provides a unified language for the level and eigenvalue aspects of the theory. As a result, we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Miklos Abert , Nicolas Bergeron , Etienne Le Masson

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behaviour of the number of subtrees and the subtree density for a sequence of trees that converges in the Benjamini-Schramm sense. Benjamini-Schramm convergence, also called local weak convergence,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Stijn Cambie , Stephan Wagner , Ruoyu Wang

We study Betti numbers of sequences of Riemannian manifolds which Benjamini-Schramm converge to their universal covers. Using the Price inequalities we developed elsewhere, we derive two distinct convergence results. First, under a negative…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Luca F. Di Cerbo , Mark Stern

Let X be a locally compact space with a continuous proper action of a locally compact group G. Assuming that X satisfies a certain kind of duality in equivariant bivariant Kasparov theory, we can enrich the classical construction of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-10-23 Heath Emerson , Ralf Meyer

The equivalence of spectral convergence and Benjamini-Schramm convergence is extended from homogeneous spaces to spaces which are compact modulo isometry group. The equivalence is proven under the condition of a uniform discreteness…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Anton Deitmar

There have been several recent articles studying homology of various types of random simplicial complexes. Several theorems have concerned thresholds for vanishing of homology, and in some cases expectations of the Betti numbers. However…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-01-19 Matthew Kahle , Elizabeth Meckes
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