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Quenching and annealing are extreme opposites in the time evolution of a quantum system: Annealing explores equilibrium phases of a Hamiltonian with slowly changing parameters and can be exploited as a tool for solving complex optimization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 Bernhard Irsigler , Tobias Grass

This work presented a perturbational decomposition method for simulating quantum evolution under the one-dimensional Ising model with both longitudinal and transverse fields. By treating the transverse field terms as perturbations in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-24 Youning Li , Junfeng Huang , Chao Zhang , Jun Li

We investigate the entanglement of a quantum field in the expanding universe. By introducing a bipartite system using a coarse-grained scalar field, we apply the separability criterion based on the partial transpose operation and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Yasusada Nambu , Yuji Ohsumi

We study out-of-equilibrium dynamics caused by global quantum quenches in fractonic scalar field theories. We consider several types of quenches, in particular, the mass quench in theories with different types of discrete rotational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-14 Dmitry S. Ageev , Vasilii V. Pushkarev

Cosmological perturbations are generally described by quantum fields on (curved but) classical space-times. While this strategy has a large domain of validity, it can not be justified in the quantum gravity era where curvature and matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Ivan Agullo , Abhay Ashtekar , William Nelson

We study equilibration properties of observables in long-range field theories after the mass quench in $d=1,2$ and $3$ dimensions. We classify the regimes where we expect equilibration or its absence in different dimensions. In addition we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-31 M. A. Rajabpour , S. Sotiriadis

Directly evaluated enhanced perturbative continuous unitary transformations (deepCUTs) are used to calculate non-perturbatively extrapolated numerical data for the ground-state energy and the energy gap. The data coincides with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-25 L. Schamriß , M. R. Walther , K. P. Schmidt

We study the off-equilibrium dynamics of the infinite dimensional Bose Hubbard Model after a quantum quench. The dynamics can be analyzed exactly by mapping it to an effective Newtonian evolution. For integer filling, we find a dynamical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-12-17 Bruno Sciolla , Giulio Biroli

We study a quantum quench of an integrable quantum field theory in the planar infinite-$N$ limit. Unlike isovector-valued $O(N)$ models, matrix-valued field theories in the infinite-$N$ limit are not solvable by the Hartre-Fock…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-21 Axel Cortés Cubero

We consider the non-equilibrium dynamics after a sudden quench of the magnetic field in the transverse field Ising chain starting from excited states of the pre-quench Hamiltonian. We prove that stationary values of local correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-05-06 Leda Bucciantini , Márton Kormos , Pasquale Calabrese

We study non-equilibrium initial states of quantum fields in curved space-time and develop a framework for describing global quenches as unitary perturbations of the initial density matrix. Using the Keldysh-Schwinger functional integral,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-18 Ivan A. Belkovich , Damir Sadekov , Gleb S. Zverev

We consider the time evolution of order parameter correlation functions after a sudden quantum quench of the magnetic field in the transverse field Ising chain. Using two novel methods based on determinants and form factor sums…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-20 P. Calabrese , F. H. L. Essler , M. Fagotti

In this paper we continue the study of the truncated conformal space approach to perturbed boundary conformal field theories. This approach to perturbation theory suffers from a renormalisation of the coupling constant and a multiplicative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Gerard Watts

We study homogeneous quenches in integrable quantum field theory where the initial state contains zero-momentum particles. We demonstrate that the two-particle pair amplitude necessarily has a singularity at the two-particle threshold.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-09-13 D. X. Horváth , M. Kormos , G. Takács

Understanding the non-equilibrium dynamics of extended quantum systems after the trigger of a sudden, global perturbation (quench) represents a daunting challenge, especially in the presence of interactions. The main difficulties stem from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexandre Faribault , Pasquale Calabrese , Jean-Sebastien Caux

In this paper we consider excited state g-functions, that is, overlaps between boundary states and excited states in boundary conformal field theory. We find a new method to calculate these overlaps numerically using a variation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Gabor Takacs , Gerard Watts

We develop a systematic method of the perturbative expansion around the Gaussian effective action based on the background field method. We show, by applying the method to the quantum mechanical anharmonic oscillator problem, that even the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Geon Hyoung Lee , Jae Hyung Yee

It is now widely accepted that quenches through the critical region of quantum phase transitions result in post-transition states populated with topological defects -- analogs of the classical topological defects. However, consequences of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-29 Jacek Dziarmaga , Marek M. Rams , Wojciech H. Zurek

Quantum annealing correction (QAC) models provide a promising approach for mitigating errors in quantum annealers. Previous studies have established that QAC models are crucial for ensuring the robustness of the ground state of the Ising…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-16 Tomohiro Hattori , Shu Tanaka

We investigate quantum quenches starting from a critical point and experimentally probe the associated defect statistics using a trapped-ion quantum simulator of the transverse-field Ising model. The cumulants of the defect number…