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A novel numerical method for solving inverse scattering problem with fixed-energy data is proposed. The method contains a new important concept: the stability index of the inversion problem. This is a number, computed from the data, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Gutman , A. G. Ramm , W. Scheid

We consider the problem of reconstructing the shape of an impenetrable sound-soft obstacle from scattering measurements. The input data is assumed to be the far-field pattern generated when a plane wave impinges on an unknown obstacle from…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Carlos Borges , Leslie Greengard

We use the hyperbolic subdiffusion equation with fractional time derivatives (the generalized Cattaneo equation) to study the transport process of electrolytes in media where subdiffusion occurs. In this model the flux is delayed in a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tadeusz Kosztolowicz , Katarzyna D. Lewandowska

We introduce discontinuous spectral-element methods of arbitrary order that are well balanced, conservative of mass, and conservative or dissipative of total energy (i.e., a mathematical entropy function) for a covariant flux formulation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Tristan Montoya , Andrés M. Rueda-Ramírez , Gregor J. Gassner

We consider the heat equation with spatially variable thermal conductivity and homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. Using the Method of Fokas or Unified Transform Method, we derive solution representations as the limit of solutions of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-04 Matthew Farkas , Bernard Deconinck

This paper is concerning the inverse conductive scattering of acoustic waves by a bounded inhomogeneous object with possibly embedded obstacles inside. A new uniqueness theorem is proved that the conductive object is uniquely determined by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Chengyu Wu , Jiaqing Yang

We introduce and study a new inverse problem for antiplane shear in elastic bodies with strain-gradient interfaces. The setting is a homogeneous isotropic elastic body containing an inclusion separated by a thin interface endowed with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Govanni Granados , Jeremy L. Marzuola , Casey Rodriguez

We study nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws posed on a differential (n+1)-manifold with boundary referred to as a spacetime, and defined from a prescribed flux field of n-forms depending on a parameter (the unknown variable), a class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Jan Giesselmann , Philippe G. LeFloch

Continuous data assimilation addresses time-dependent problems with unknown initial conditions by incorporating observations of the solution into a nudging term. For the prototypical heat equation with variable conductivity and the Neumann…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Vladimir Yushutin

Consider the scattering of a time-harmonic plane wave by a rigid obstacle embedded in a homogeneous and isotropic elastic medium in two dimensions. In this paper, a novel boundary integral formulation is proposed and its highly accurate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Heping Dong , Jun Lai , Peijun Li

We consider the weak solutions to the Euler-Fourier system describing the motion of a compressible heat conducting gas. Employing the method of convex integration, we show that the problem admits infinitely many global-in-time weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Elisabetta Chiodaroli , Eduard Feireisl , Ondrej Kreml

This paper proposes a radial dependent dispersive finite-difference time-domain method for the modelling of electromagnetic cloaking structures. The permittivity and permeability of the cloak are mapped to the Drude dispersion model and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yan Zhao , Christos Argyropoulos , Yang Hao

We demonstrate that the presence of entanglement in macroscopic bodies (e.g. solids) in thermodynamical equilibrium could be revealed by measuring heat-capacity. The idea is that if the system were in a separable state, then for certain…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-08-14 Marcin Wiesniak , Vlatko Vedral , Caslav Brukner

We consider a heat transmission problem across an irregular interface -- that is, non-Lipschitz or fractal -- between two media (a hot one and a cold one). The interface is modelled as the support of a d-upper regular measure. We introduce…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Gabriel Claret , Anna Rozanova-Pierrat

This paper presents the study and implementation of finite element method to find the temperature distribution in a rectangular cavity which contains a fluid substance. The fluid motion is driven by a sudden temperature difference applied…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-09-16 Christian Naa , Suprijadi

A non-classical initial and boundary value problem for a non-homogeneous one-dimensional heat equation for a semi-infinite material with a zero temperature boundary condition at the face $x=0$ is studied with the aim of finding explicit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-16 Andrea N. Ceretani , Domingo A. Tarzia , Luis T. Villa

We give a geometrically exact treatment of percolation through voids around assemblies of randomly placed impermeable barrier particles, introducing a computationally inexpensive approach to finding critical barrier density thresholds…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-01 Donald Priour , Nicholas McGuigan

An FFT-based algorithm is developed to simulate the propagation of elastic waves in heterogeneous $d$-dimensional rectangular shape domains. The method allows one to prescribe the displacement as a function of time in a subregion of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-21 R. Sancho , V. Rey de Pedraza , P. Lafourcade , R. A. Lebensohn , J. Segurado

This paper is concerned with the problem of scattering of a time-harmonic electromagnetic field by a three-dimensional elastic body. General transmission conditions are considered to model the interaction between the electromagnetic field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Tielei Zhu , Jiaqing Yang , Bo Zhang

In any static spacetime the quasilocal Tolman mass contained within a volume can be reduced to a Gauss-like surface integral involving the flux of a suitably defined generalized surface gravity. By introducing some basic thermodynamics, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-28 Gabriel Abreu , Matt Visser
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