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We analyze the nearest neighbor spacing distributions of low-lying 2+ levels of even-even nuclei. We grouped the nuclei into classes defined by the quadrupole deformation parameter (Beta2). We calculate the nearest neighbor spacing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-14 A. Al-Sayed

We extract the individual contributions from u and d quarks to the Dirac and Pauli form factors of the proton, after a critical examination of the available measurements of electromagnetic nucleon form factors. From this data we determine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-08 Markus Diehl , Peter Kroll

There has been much activity in the measurement of the elastic electromagnetic proton and neutron form factors in the last decade, and the quality of the data has been greatly improved by performing double polarization experiments, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 C. F. Perdrisat , V. Punjabi , M. Vanderhaeghen

We show that fully aligned neutron-proton pairs play a crucial role in the low-energy spectroscopy of nuclei. with valence nucleons in a high-j orbital. Their dominance is valid in nuclei with valence neutrons and protons in different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-11 Y. H. Kim , M. Rejmund , P. Van Isacker , A. Lemasson

We present results on the axial and the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon, as well as, on the first moments of the nucleon generalized parton distributions using maximally twisted mass fermions. We analyze two N_f=2+1+1 ensembles…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-09 C. Alexandrou , M. Constantinou , S. Dinter , V. Drach , K. Jansen , C. Kallidonis , G. Koutsou

We study a global nuclear structure in the framework of experimental observables. With the aid of large nuclear structure data at the national nuclear data center, NNDC, we present the distinctive systematic patterns emerged in the first 2+…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-06 Chang-Bum Moon

Valence double parton distribution functions of the nucleon are evaluated in the framework of a simple model, where the conservation of the longitudinal momentum is taken into account. The leading-order DGLAP QCD evolution from the low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

With the binding energies and configurations determined experimentally, the root-mean-square radii are calculated for a number of single-particle states by numerically solving the Sch{\"o}rdinger equations. By studying the relations between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. J. Lin , H. Q. Zhang , Z. H. Liu , Y. W. Wu , F. Yang , M. Ruan

We present a simple empirical parameterization of the x- and t-dependence of generalized parton distributions at zero skewness, using forward parton distributions as input. A fit to experimental data for the Dirac, Pauli and axial form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Diehl , Th. Feldmann , R. Jakob , P. Kroll

The charge and magnetization distributions of the proton and neutron are encoded in their elastic electromagnetic form factors, which can be measured in elastic electron--nucleon scattering. By measuring the form factors, we probe the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-06-15 John Arrington , Kees de Jager , Charles F. Perdrisat

The hyperfine interactions of the constituent quark model provide a natural explanation for many nucleon properties, including the Delta-N splitting, the charge radius of the neutron, and the observation that the proton's quark distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Nathan Isgur

Parametrization of nuclear parton distributions is investigated in the leading order of alpha_s. The parton distributions are provided at Q^2=1 GeV^2 with a number of parameters, which are determined by a chi^2 analysis of the data on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , M. Miyama

The two-nucleon momentum distributions have been calculated for nuclei up to A=40 and various values of the relative and center-of-mass momenta and angle between them. For complex nuclei a parameter-free linked-cluster expansion, based upon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-19 Massimiliano Alvioli , Claudio Ciofi degli Atti , Hiko Morita

Two-nucleon momentum distributions are calculated for the ground states of nuclei with mass number $A\leq 8$, using variational Monte Carlo wave functions derived from a realistic Hamiltonian with two- and three-nucleon potentials. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Schiavilla , R. B. Wiringa , Steven C. Pieper , J. Carlson

We present the proton and neutron vector form factors in a convenient parametric form that is optimized for momentum transfers $\lesssim$ few GeV$^2$. The form factors are determined from a global fit to electron scattering data and precise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-23 Kaushik Borah , Richard J. Hill , Gabriel Lee , Oleksandr Tomalak

The relationship between the deformed harmonic oscillator and the formation of molecular cluster structures, whereby valence neutrons are exchanged between cluster cores, is examined. It is found that there is a strong connection between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-08 R Canavan , M Freer

It has been recently noticed that transverse momenta ($p_T$) distributions observed in high energy production processes exhibit remarkably universal scaling behavior. This is seen when they are in some suitable variable, replacing the usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-03 M. Rybczynski , Z. Wlodarczyk , G. Wilk

The coexistence of various structures, such as diverse shapes and cluster structures, is a fundamental property of atomic nuclei. In neutron-rich nuclei, a core$+n$ structure can compete with nuclear deformation due to the small neutron…

In treating the relativistic three-quark problem, a dressed-quark propagator parameterization is used which is compatible with recent lattice data and pion observables. Furthermore two-quark correlations are modeled as a series of quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Oettel , R. Alkofer

We provide some critical remarks on the recently proposed two-component parametrization of nuclear parton distribution functions, which was motivated by the apparent correlation between the nuclear modifications of structure functions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-12 Petja Paakkinen
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