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Related papers: Turnaround size of non-spherical structures

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The concept of turnaround surface in an accelerating universe is generalized to arbitrarily large deviations from spherical symmetry, to close the gap between the idealized theoretical literature and the real world observed by astronomers.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-03 Andrea Giusti , Valerio Faraoni

Following an existing procedure in general relativity, the turnaround radius of a spherical structure is studied in scalar-tensor gravity using a new prescription for the analog of the Hawking-Hayward quasilocal mass in this class of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-12 Valerio Faraoni , Andrea Giusti , Jeremy Côté

We apply the Hawking-Hayward quasi-local energy construct to obtain in a rigorous way the turnaround radius of cosmic structures in General Relativity. A splitting of this quasi-local mass into local and cosmological parts describes the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-14 Valerio Faraoni , Marianne Lapierre-Léonard , Angus Prain

In an accelerating universe in General Relativity there is a maximum radius above which a shell of test particles cannot collapse, but is dispersed by the cosmic expansion. This radius could be used in conjunction with observations of large…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-05 Valerio Faraoni

We use N-body simulations to examine whether a characteristic turnaround radius, as predicted from the spherical collapse model in a $\rm {\Lambda CDM}$ Universe, can be meaningfully identified for galaxy clusters, in the presence of full…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-28 Giorgos Korkidis , Vasiliki Pavlidou , Konstantinos Tassis , Evangelia Ntormousi , Theodore N. Tomaras , Konstantinos Kovlakas

Spherical collapse predicts that a single value of the turnaround density (average matter density within the scale on which a structure detaches from the Hubble flow) characterizes all cosmic structures at the same redshift. It has been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 Vasiliki Pavlidou , Giorgos Korkidis , Theodore Tomaras , Dimitrios Tanoglidis

Three simple idealised models are studied in order to develop some intuition about the leading order effect of non-sphericity on the maximum turnaround size $R_{\rm TA,max}$ of large scale bound cosmic structures. Two of them describe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-09 Sourav Bhattacharya , Theodore N Tomaras

The accelerating behavior of cosmic fluid opposes to the gravitational attraction, at present epoch, whereas standard gravity is dominant at small scales. As a consequence, there exists a \emph{point} where the effects are counterbalanced,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-20 Salvatore Capozziello , Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Orlando Luongo

Our intuitive understanding of cosmic structure formation works best in scales small enough so that bound, relaxed gravitating systems are no longer adjusting their radius; and large enough so that space and matter follow the average…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Vasiliki Pavlidou , Theodore N. Tomaras

The maximum size of a cosmic structure is given by the maximum turnaround radius -- the scale where the attraction due to its mass is balanced by the repulsion due to dark energy. We derive generic formulae for the estimation of the maximum…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-17 Sourav Bhattacharya , Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Antonio Enea Romano , Constantinos Skordis , Theodore N. Tomaras

We revisit the concept of turnaround radius in cosmology, in the context of modified gravity. While preliminary analyses were limited to scalar-tensor/$F(R)$ gravity, we extend the definition and the study of this quantity to a much broader…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-11 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Valerio Faraoni

Outside galaxy clusters the competition between the inwards gravitational attraction and the outwards expansion of the Universe leads to a special radius of velocity cancellation, which is called the turn-around radius. Measurements of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-02 Steen H. Hansen , Farbod Hassani , Lucas Lombriser , Martin Kunz

The maximum allowable size of a spherical cosmic structure as a function of its mass is determined by the maximum turn around radius $R_{\rm TA,max}$, the distance from its centre where the attraction on a radial test particle due to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-14 Sourav Bhattacharya , Theodore N Tomaras

Applying the definition of the turnaround radius and the fact that the best agreement with observational data on extragalactic scales is currently provided by general relativity with the cosmological constant we consider the behaviour of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-26 Oleg Zenin , Stanislav Alexeyev

The non-linearity of Einstein's equations makes it possible for small-scale matter inhomogeneities to affect the Universe at cosmological distances. We study the size of such effects using a simple heuristic model that captures the most…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Gruzinov , M. Kleban , M. Porrati , M. Redi

The mean matter density within the turnaround radius, which is the boundary that separates a nonexpanding structure from the Hubble flow, was recently proposed as a novel cosmological probe. According to the spherical collapse model, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-14 Giorgos Korkidis , Vasiliki Pavlidou , Konstantinos Tassis

We show the existence of drifting orbits for certain perturbations of non-convex Hamiltonian systems with several degrees of freedom. These orbits remain in the vicinity of resonant surfaces where the action variables can undergo changes…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Borislav Yordanov , Roumyana Yordanova

The large-scale homogeneity and isotropy of the universe is generally thought to imply a well defined background cosmological model. It may not. Smoothing over structure adds in an extra contribution, transferring power from small scales up…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-05 Julian Adamek , Chris Clarkson , Ruth Durrer , Martin Kunz

Identification of first and second turnaround radii in groups of galaxies provide interesting scaling relations and may constrain cosmological parameters.

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Brent Tully

A bound-violation designates a case that the turn-around radius of a bound object exceeds the upper limit put by the spherical collapse model based on the standard $\Lambda$CDM paradigm. Given that the turn-around radius of a bound object…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-15 Jounghun Lee , Gustavo Yepes
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