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Although the Hamiltonian formalism is so far favored for quantum computation of lattice gauge theory, the path integral formalism would never be useless. The advantages of the path integral formalism are the knowledge and experience…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-12 Arata Yamamoto

Path integrals are a central tool when it comes to describing quantum or thermal fluctuations of particles or fields. Their success dates back to Feynman who showed how to use them within the framework of quantum mechanics. Since then, path…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-31 Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Vivien Lecomte , Frédéric Van Wijland

The Feynman path integral is defined over the space $\mathbb{R}^T$ of all possible paths; it has been a powerful tool to develop Quantum Mechanics. The absolute value of Feynman's integrand is not integrable, then Lebesgue integration…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-02 Ricardo Gaitan , M. Guadalupe Morales

We discuss all-order transseries in one of the simplest quantum mechanical systems: a U(1) symmetric single-degree-of-freedom system with a first-order time derivative term. Following the procedure of the Lefschetz thimble method, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-03 Toshiaki Fujimori , Syo Kamata , Tatsuhiro Misumi , Muneto Nitta , Norisuke Sakai

Several eigenvalue equations that could describe quantum black holes have been proposed in the canonical quantum gravity approach. In this paper, we choose one of the simplest of these quantum equations to show how the usual Feynman's path…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 O. Obregon , M. Sabido , V. I. Tkach

Based on the Sum-over-Paths approach of Richard Feynman, an integration method for calculating wave phase vectors is derived. The diffraction and interference patterns of various slit masks can be calculated from such phase vectors. The…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-08-19 Josef Joerg

We present a general numerical method for computing precisely the false vacuum decay rate, including the prefactor due to quantum fluctuations about the classical bounce solution, in a self-interacting scalar field theory modeling the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Gerald V. Dunne , Hyunsoo Min

We construct a lattice field theory method for computing the real-time dynamics of spin systems in a thermal bath. This is done by building on previous work of Takano with Schwinger-Keldysh and functional differentiation techniques. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-31 Neill C. Warrington

The Lefschetz-thimble approach to path integrals is applied to a one-site model of electrons, i.e., the one-site Hubbard model. Since the one-site Hubbard model shows a non-analytic behavior at the zero temperature and its path integral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-03 Yuya Tanizaki , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Tomoya Hayata

The semiclassical Euclidean path integral method is applied to compute the low temperature quantum decay rate for a particle placed in the metastable minimum of a cubic potential in a {\it finite} time theory. The classical path, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-03-20 Marco Zoli

A general quantum mechanical or quantum field theoretical system in the path integral formulation has both real and complex saddles (instantons and ghost-instantons). Resurgent asymptotic analysis implies that both types of saddles…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-15 Gokce Basar , Gerald V. Dunne , Mithat Unsal

Symplectic quantization is a functional approach to quantum field theory that allows sampling of quantum fluctuations directly in Minkowski space-time by means of a generalized microcanonical ensemble similar to the one of the standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Martina Giachello , Francesco Scardino , Giacomo Gradenigo

The false vacuum decay has been a central theme in physics for half a century with applications to cosmology and to the theory of fundamental interactions. This fascinating phenomenon is even more intriguing when combined with the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-19 Gianluca Lagnese , Federica Maria Surace , Márton Kormos , Pasquale Calabrese

We study the decay of "false" domain walls, which are metastable states of the quantum theory where the true vacuum is trapped inside the wall, with the false vacuum outside. We consider a theory with two scalar fields, a shepherd field and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Mareike Haberichter , Richard MacKenzie , M. B. Paranjape , Yvan Ung

It is shown that the atomic inversion in the Jaynes-Cummings model has an exact representation as an integral over the Hankel contour. For a field in a coherent state, the integral is evaluated using the saddle point method. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-11 S. I. Pavlik

We give a pragmatic/pedagogical discussion of using Euclidean path integral in asset pricing. We then illustrate the path integral approach on short-rate models. By understanding the change of path integral measure in the Vasicek/Hull-White…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-08-16 Zura Kakushadze

Recently it was discovered that the Standard Model vacuum may suffer an essential metastability near the Planck scale. In this regard it makes sense to study in more detail the decay processes of the metastable vacuum and to develop methods…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 M. A. Bezuglov , A. I. Onishchenko

In this paper, we survey recent progress on the constructive theory of the Feynman operator calculus. (The theory is constructive in that, operators acting at different times, actually commute.) We first develop an operator version of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-27 Tepper L Gill , Woodford W Zachary

To date, all proposed quantum algorithms for simulating quantum field theory (QFT) simulate (continuous-time) Hamiltonian lattice QFT as a stepping stone. Two overlooked issues are how large we can take the timestep in these simulations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-27 Terry Farrelly , Julien Streich

The imaginary part of the one loop effective action in external backgrounds can be efficiently computed using worldline instantons which are closed periodic paths in spacetime. Exact solutions for nonstatic backgrounds are only known in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-22 Abram Akal