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Related papers: Solute drag and dynamic phase transformations in m…

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Grain boundaries are thermodynamically unstable. Hence, their properties should be path-dependent: grain boundaries in nanocrystals prepared using different methods might exhibit different properties. Using molecular dynamics simulations,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-29 Hao Suna , Laurent Karim Béland

A simple stochastic model of solute drag by moving grain boundaries (GBs) is presented. Using a small number of parameters, the model describes solute interactions with GBs and captures nonlinear GB dynamics, solute saturation in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-03 Y. Mishin

Segregation-induced structural transitions in metallic grain boundaries are studied with hybrid atomistic Monte Carlo/molecular dynamics simulations using Cu-Zr as a model system, with a specific emphasis on understanding the effect of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-27 Zhiliang Pan , Timothy J. Rupert

The complex arrangements of atoms near grain boundaries are difficult to understand theoretically. We propose a phenomenological (Ginzburg-Landau-like) description of crystalline phases based on symmetries and fairly general stability…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Denis Boyer , David Romeu

We study the motion of a grain boundary separating two otherwise stationary domains of hexagonal symmetry. Starting from an order parameter equation appropriate for hexagonal patterns, a multiple scale analysis leads to an analytical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Denis Boyer , Jorge Vinals

We investigate the effect of solute drag on grain growth (GG) kinetics in olivine-rich rocks through full field and mean field modelling. Considering a drag force exerted by impurities on grain boundary migration allows reconciling…

In alloys, solute segregation at grain boundaries is classically attributed to three driving forces: a high solution enthalpy, a high size mismatch, and a high difference in interfacial energy. These effects are generally cast into a single…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-23 Malik Wagih , Yannick Naunheim , Tianjiao Lei , Christopher A. Schuh

Previous simulation and experimental studies have shown that some grain boundaries (GBs) can couple to applied shear stresses and be moved by them, producing shear deformation of the lattice traversed by their motion. While this coupling…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-18 Z. T. Trautt , A. Adland , A. Karma , Y. Mishin

We present a systematic trend study of the symmetric tilt grain boundaries about the <110> axis in molybdenum. Our results show that multiple structural phases, some incorporating vacancies, compete for the boundary ground state. We find…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Yesilleten , T. A. Arias

We study the effect of an externally imposed oscillatory shear on the motion of a grain boundary that separates differently oriented domains of the lamellar phase of a diblock copolymer. A direct numerical solution of the Swift-Hohenberg…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Zhi-Feng Huang , Jorge Vinals

We study the dynamics and morphology of grain growth with anisotropic energy and mobility of grain boundaries using a generalized phase field model. In contrast to previous studies, both inclination and misorientation of the boundaries are…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Kazaryan , Y. Wang , S. A. Dregia , Bruce R. Patton

Experiments, theory and atomistic simulations show that finite triple junction mobility results in non-equilibrium triple junction angles in evolving polycrystalline systems. These angles have been predicted and verified for cases where…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-07 Quan Zhao , Wei Jiang , David J. Srolovitz , Weizhu Bao

The movement of grain boundaries in pure metals and alloys with a low concentration of dislocations has been historically proved to follow curvature flow behavior. This mechanism is typically known as grain growth (GG). However, recent 3D…

The phase behavior of grain boundaries can have a strong influence on interfacial properties. Little is known about the emergence of grain boundary phases in elemental metal systems and how they transform. Here, we observe the nanoscale…

The grain boundary-mediated mechanisms that control plastic deformation of nanocrystalline metals should cause evolution of the grain boundary network, since they directly alter misorientation relationships between crystals. Unfortunately,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-21 Jason F. Panzarino , Timothy J. Rupert

Knowledge about grain boundary migration is a prerequisite for understanding and ultimately modulating the properties of polycrystalline materials. Evidence from experiments and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations suggests that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-08 Mahi Gokuli , Brandon Runnels

We develop a continuum model for the dynamics of grain boundaries in three dimensions that incorporates the motion and reaction of the constituent dislocations. The continuum model is based on a simple representation of densities of curved…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-08 Xiaoxue Qin , Luchan Zhang , Yang Xiang

Many features of granular media can be modelled as a fluid of hard spheres with {\em inelastic} collisions. Under rapid flow conditions, the macroscopic behavior of grains can be described through hydrodynamic equations. At low-density, a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Vicente Garzo

Coupled grain boundary (GB) motion has been studied in a two-dimensional tricrystal where a cylindrical grain is embedded at the center of the planar GB of a large bicrystal. Kinetic relations for GB dynamics, grain orientations, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-15 Anup Basak , Anurag Gupta

Grain boundaries control a wide variety of bulk properties in polycrystalline materials, so simulation methods like density functional theory are routinely used to study their structure-property relationships. A standard practice for such…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-29 Malik Wagih , Christopher A. Schuh