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The use of Bayesian adaptive designs for randomised controlled trials has been hindered by the lack of software readily available to statisticians. We have developed a new software package (Bayesian Adaptive Trials Simulator Software -…

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) is powerful technology that allows researchers to understand gene expression patterns at the single-cell level. However, analysing scRNA-seq data is challenging due to issues and biases in data…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-14 Jinlu Liu , Sara Wade , Natalia Bochkina

We introduce BayesChange, a computationally efficient R package, built on C++, for Bayesian change point detection and clustering of observations sharing common change points. While many R packages exist for change point analysis,…

Computation · Statistics 2025-11-10 Luca Danese , Riccardo Corradin , Andrea Ongaro

BACKGROUND: Random-effects meta-analysis within a hierarchical normal modeling framework is commonly implemented in a wide range of evidence synthesis applications. More general problems may even be tackled when considering meta-regression…

Computation · Statistics 2022-12-27 Christian Röver , Tim Friede

Functional annotation of microbial genomes is often biased toward protein-coding genes, leaving a vast, unexplored landscape of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) that are critical for regulating bacterial and archaeal physiology, stress response and…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-17 Lauren Lui , Torben Nielsen

Neural Sequence-to-Sequence models have proven to be accurate and robust for many sequence prediction tasks, and have become the standard approach for automatic translation of text. The models work in a five stage blackbox process that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-10-17 Hendrik Strobelt , Sebastian Gehrmann , Michael Behrisch , Adam Perer , Hanspeter Pfister , Alexander M. Rush

Genomic data has become increasingly accessible to the general public with the advent of companies offering whole genome sequencing at a relatively low cost. However, their reports are not verifiable due to a lack of crucial details and…

The R package bsvars provides a wide range of tools for empirical macroeconomic and financial analyses using Bayesian Structural Vector Autoregressions. It uses frontier econometric techniques and C++ code to ensure fast and efficient…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-04-17 Tomasz Woźniak

Functional or non-coding RNAs are attracting more attention as they are now potentially considered valuable resources in the development of new drugs intended to cure several human diseases. The identification of drugs targeting the…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2019-12-25 Muhammad Nabeel Asima , Muhammad Imran Malik , Andreas Dengela , Sheraz Ahmed

Several algorithms for RNA inverse folding have been used to design synthetic riboswitches, ribozymes and thermoswitches, whose activity has been experimentally validated. The RNAiFold software is unique among approaches for inverse folding…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-29 Juan Antonio Garcia-Martin , Ivan Dotu , Peter Clote

Next-generation sequencing technologies generate millions of short sequence reads, which are usually aligned to a reference genome. In many applications, the key information required for downstream analysis is the number of reads mapping to…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2016-07-26 Yang Liao , Gordon K Smyth , Wei Shi

Ribonucleic acids (RNA) are unique in that they can store genetic information, replicate and perform catalysis. Importantly, RNA molecules are highly dynamic, and thus determining the ensemble of conformations that they populate is crucial…

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) is essential for unraveling cellular heterogeneity and diversity, offering invaluable insights for bioinformatics advancements. Despite its potential, traditional clustering methods in scRNA-seq data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Ping Xu , Zhiyuan Ning , Meng Xiao , Guihai Feng , Xin Li , Yuanchun Zhou , Pengfei Wang

The random-effects or normal-normal hierarchical model is commonly utilized in a wide range of meta-analysis applications. A Bayesian approach to inference is very attractive in this context, especially when a meta-analysis is based only on…

Computation · Statistics 2020-04-29 Christian Röver

Although Raman spectroscopy is widely used for the investigation of biomedical samples and has a high potential for use in clinical applications, it is not common in clinical routines. One of the factors that obstruct the integration of…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2022-01-20 Darina Storozhuk , Oleg Ryabchykov , Juergen Popp , Thomas Bocklitz

The R package BNSP provides a unified framework for semiparametric location-scale regression and stochastic search variable selection. The statistical methodology that the package is built upon utilizes basis function expansions to…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2018-10-09 Georgios Papageorgiou

Single-cell RNA sequencing has transformed biology by enabling the measurement of gene expression at cellular resolution, providing information for cell types, states, and disease contexts. Recently, single-cell foundation models have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Oussama Kharouiche , Aris Markogiannakis , Xiao Fei , Michail Chatzianastasis , Michalis Vazirgiannis

PyamilySeq is a Python-based tool designed for interpretable gene clustering and pangenomic inference, supporting analyses at both species and genus levels. It facilitates the clustering of gene sequences into families based on sequence…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2024-07-30 Nicholas J. Dimonaco

Monitoring progress on the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is important for both academic and non-academic organizations. Existing approaches to monitoring SDGs have focused on specific data types; namely, publications…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Dominik S. Meier , Rui Mata , Dirk U. Wulff

The determination of a patient's DNA sequence can, in principle, reveal an increased risk to fall ill with particular diseases [1,2] and help to design "personalized medicine" [3]. Moreover, statistical studies and comparison of genomes [4]…