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Following the well-extablished mathematical approach to persistence and its recent developments we give a rigorous theoretical explanation to the numerical results obtained for a certain prey-predator model with functional response of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Tobia Dondè

We analyze the replicator-mutator equations for the Rock-Paper-Scissors game. Various graph-theoretic patterns of mutation are considered, ranging from a single unidirectional mutation pathway between two of the species, to global…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Danielle F. P. Toupo , Steven H. Strogatz

Honest signals and cues have been observed as part of interspecific and intraspecific communication among animals. Recent theories suggest that existing signaling systems have evolved through natural selection imposed by predators. Honest…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-03-02 Ahd Mahmoud Al-Salman , Joseph Páez Chávez , Karunia Putra Wijaya

We propose and study a two patch Rosenzweig-MacArthur prey-predator model with immobile prey and predator using two dispersal strategies. The first dispersal strategy is driven by the prey-predator interaction strength, and the second…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-18 Komi Messan , Yun Kang

We develop a theory of generalist predation showing how alternative prey species are affected by changes in both mean abundance and variability (coefficient of variation) of their predator's primary prey. The theory is motivated by the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-13 Frederic Barraquand , Leslie F. New , Stephen Redpath , Jason Matthiopoulos

Populations experience a complex interplay of continuous and discrete processes: continuous growth and interactions are punctuated by discrete reproduction events, dispersal, and external disturbances. These dynamics can be modeled by…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-03 Sebastian J. Schreiber

Switching model with one predator and two prey species is considered. The prey species have the ability of group defence. Therefore, the predator will be attracted towards that habitat where prey are less in number. The stability analysis…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Qamar J. A. Khan , Bal Swaroop Bhatt , R. P. Jaju

In the present work, we explore the influence of habitat complexity on the activities of prey and predator of a spatio-temporal system by incorporating self diffusion. First we modify the Rosenzweig-MacArthur predator-prey model by…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-10-30 Debaldev Jana , Saikat Batabyal , M. Lakshmanan

We consider a model in which agents of different species move over a complex network, are subject to reproduction and compete for resources. The complementary roles of competition and diffusion produce a variety of fixed points, whose…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-06-21 V. Nicosia , F. Bagnoli , V. Latora

Dynamic exploration for a predator-prey bio-system of two species with ratio-dependent functional response is carried out, where the capability to predate in both the stages of the predator, the juvenile and the matured, is taken into…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-27 Debasish Bhattacharjee , Tapasvini Roy , Santanu Acharjee , Tarini Kumar Dutta

When playing games in groups, it is an advantage for individuals to have accurate statistical information on the strategies of their opponents. Such information may be obtained by remembering previous interactions. We consider a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-10-14 James Burridge

With the development of network science, Turing pattern has been proven to be formed in discrete media such as complex networks, opening up the possibility of exploring it as a generation mechanism in the context of biology, chemistry, and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-10-05 Yong Ye , Jiaying Zhou

The study of interactions between multiple species in an ecosystem is an active and impactful direction of inquiry. This is true in particular for fragile systems in which even small perturbations of their functional parameters can produce…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-14 Anca Radulescu , Richard Halpern , Drew Kozlowski , Conor O'Riordan

In this paper, we develop and analyze a model that studies the interaction between a specialist predator, a generalist predator, and their common prey in a two-trophic ecosystem featuring three timescales. We assume that the prey operates…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Susmita Sadhu

The spatial rock-paper-scissors ecosystem, where three species interact cyclically, is a model example of how spatial structure can maintain biodiversity. We here consider such a system for a broad range of interaction rates. When one…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-06-21 Jeppe Juul , Kim Sneppen , Joachim Mathiesen

This paper investigates the large time behaviour of a three species reaction-diffusion system, modelling the spatial invasion of two predators feeding on a single prey species. In addition to the competition for food, the two predators…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Arnaud Ducrot , Thomas Giletti , Jong-Shenq Guo , Masahiko Shimojo

Non-transitive dominance and the resulting cyclic loop of three or more competing species provide a fundamental mechanism to explain biodiversity in biological and ecological systems. Both Lotka-Volterra and May-Leonard type model…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-10-20 D. Bazeia , B. F. de Oliveira , J. V. O. Silva , A. Szolnoki

The population dynamics of predator-prey systems in the presence of patch-specific predators are explored in a setting where the prey population has access to both habitats. The emphasis is in situations where patch-prey abundance drives…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-07-31 F. Berezovskaya , S. Wirkus , C. Castillo-Chavez

A key challenge of evolutionary game theory and multi-agent learning is to characterize the limit behavior of game dynamics. Whereas convergence is often a property of learning algorithms in games satisfying a particular reward structure…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-02-09 Aleksander Czechowski , Georgios Piliouras

A two-dimensional homomorphic logistic map that preserves features of the Lotka-Volterra equations was proposed. To examine chaos, iteration plots of the population, Lyapunov exponents calculated from Jacobian eigenvalues of the $2$D…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-27 Wei Shan Lee , Hou Fai Chan , Ka Ian Im , Kuan Ieong Chan , U Hin Cheang