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Higher structures - infinity algebras and other objects up to homotopy, categorified algebras, `oidified' concepts, operads, higher categories, higher Lie theory, higher gauge theory... - are currently intensively investigated in…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-13 David Khudaverdyan

We present a unifying framework for the key concepts and results of higher Koszul duality theory for N-homogeneous algebras: the Koszul complex, the candidate for the space of syzygies, and the higher operations on the Yoneda algebra. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-25 Vladimir Dotsenko , Bruno Vallette

A specific algebraic realization of the Ginsparg-Wilson relation in the form $\gamma_{5}(\gamma_{5}D)+(\gamma_{5}D)\gamma_{5} = 2a^{2k+1}(\gamma_{5}D)^{2k+2}$ is discussed, where $k$ stands for a non-negative integer and $k=0$ corresponds…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazuo Fujikawa

Recently, J. D. Lawson encouraged the domain theory community to consider the scientific program of developing domain theory in the wider context of $T_0$-spaces instead of restricting to posets. In this paper, we respond to this calling by…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-09-12 Hadrian Andradi , Weng Kin Ho

We present a generalization of the notion of an algebra norm relevant to real finite-dimensional unital associative algebras. Among other things, this leads to a novel set of algebra isomorphism invariants, some of which are computationally…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Fred Greensite

Let $\mathcal{D}$ be a Hom-finite, Krull-Schmidt, 2-Calabi-Yau triangulated category with a rigid object $R$. Let $\Lambda=\operatorname{End}_{\mathcal{D}}R$ be the endomorphism algebra of $R$. We introduce the notion of mutation of maximal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Ping He , Yu Zhou , Bin Zhu

We introduce a general notion of enrichment for homotopy-coherent algebraic structures described by Segal conditions, using the framework of "algebraic patterns" developed in our previous work. This recovers several known examples of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Hongyi Chu , Rune Haugseng

We introduce and study a construction of higher derived brackets generated by a (not necessarily inner) derivation of a Lie superalgebra. Higher derived brackets generated by an element of a Lie superalgebra were introduced in our earlier…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Theodore Th. Voronov

Families of vertex algebras associated to nilpotent elements of simply-laced Lie algebras are constructed. These algebras are close cousins of logarithmic W-algebras of Feigin and Tipunin and they are also obtained as modifications of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 Thomas Creutzig

A d-contraction is a d-tuple $(T_1,...,T_d)$ of mutually commuting operators acting on a common Hilbert space H such that $ \|T_1\xi_1+T_2\xi_2+... +T_d\xi_d\|^2\leq \|\xi_1\|^2+\|\xi_2\|^2+...+\|\xi_d\|^2 $ for all…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 William Arveson

We investigate N=2, D=5 supersymmetry and matter-coupled supergravity theories in a superconformal context. In a first stage we do not require the existence of a Lagrangian. Under this assumption, we already find at the level of rigid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Eric Bergshoeff , Sorin Cucu , Tim de Wit , Jos Gheerardyn , Rein Halbersma , Stefan Vandoren , Antoine Van Proeyen

This article presents a precise description of the interplay between the symmetries of a quantum or classical theory with spacetime interpretation, and some of its physical properties relating to causality, horizons and positive energy. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christophe Patricot

We identify a large class of constant (complex) coefficient, second order elliptic systems for which the Dirichlet problem in the upper-half space with data in $L^p$-based Sobolev spaces, $1<p<\infty$, of arbitrary smoothness $\ell$, is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-14 José María Martell , Dorina Mitrea , Irina Mitrea , Marius Mitrea

(abridged)The achievements of the present work include: a) A clarification of the multiple definition given by Bergmann of the concept of {\it (Bergmann) observable. This clarification leads to the proposal of a {\it main conjecture}…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Luca Lusanna , Massimo Pauri

In this work we derive a simple argument which shows that Gabor systems consisting of odd functions of $d$ variables and symplectic lattices of density $2^d$ cannot constitute a Gabor frame. In the 1--dimensional, separable case, this is a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-07 Markus Faulhuber

In this paper we introduce the notion of a $d$-dimensional cycle which is a homological generalization of the idea of a graph cycle to higher dimensions. We examine both the combinatorial and homological properties of this structure and use…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Emma Connon

We define uniformly the notions of Dirac operators and Dirac cohomology in the framework of the Hecke algebras introduced by Drinfeld. We generalize in this way the Dirac cohomology theory for Lusztig's graded affine Hecke algebras. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Dan Ciubotaru

In this paper we show that, in the definition of Alexandrov spaces with lower or upper curvature bound, the original conditions can be replaced with much weaker ones. For the purpose, we introduce `imaginary' comparison angles (and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Shengqi Hu , Xiaole Su , Yusheng Wang

The notion of conformal algebras was introduced by Victor G. Kac using the axiomatic description of the operator product expansion of chiral fields in conformal field theory. The structure theory, representations and cohomology of Lie and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Anupam Sahoo , Apurba Das

The theory of integration over infinite-dimensional spaces is known to encounter serious difficulties. Categorical ideas seem to arise naturally on the path to a remedy. Such an approach was suggested and initiated by Segal in his…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Igor Kriz , Ales Pultr