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Related papers: A census of massive stars in NGC 346. Stellar para…

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We have studied the optical spectra of a sample of 31 O- and early B-type stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud, 21 of which are associated with the young massive cluster NGC 346. Stellar parameters are determined using an automated fitting…

We present the stellar radial velocity analysis of the central 1x1' of the young massive Small Magellanic Cloud star cluster NGC 346. Using VLT/MUSE integral field spectroscopy in combination with Hubble Space Telescope photometry we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-14 Peter Zeidler , Elena Sabbi , Antonella Nota

Analyses of large spectroscopic surveys of early-type stars in the LMC have found an excess of nitrogen enriched B-type targets with a vsini<40 km/s compared with the predictions of single star evolutionary models incorporating rotational…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-29 P. L. Dufton , C. J. Evans , D. J. Lennon , I. Hunter

NGC 346 is a young cluster with numerous hot OB stars. It is part of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), and has an average metallicity that is one-seventh of the Milky Way's. A detailed study of its stellar content provides a unique…

Aims. We compare the predictions of evolutionary models for early-type stars with atmospheric parameters, projected rotational velocities and nitrogen abundances estimated for a sample of Be-type stars. Our targets are located in 4 fields…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 P. R. Dunstall , I. Brott , P. L. Dufton , D. J. Lennon , C. J. Evans , S. J. Smartt , I. Hunter

[Abridged] We have studied the optical spectra of 28 O- and early B-type stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud, 22 of which are associated with the young star-forming region N11. Stellar parameters are determined using an automated fitting…

The origin of initial rotation rates of stars, and how a star's surface rotational velocity changes during the evolution, either by internal angular momentum transport or due to interactions with a binary companion, remain open questions in…

We provide atmospheric parameters and rotational velocities of a large sample (~400) of O- and early B-type stars, analysed in a homogeneous and consistent manner, for use in constraining theoretical models. Comparison of the rotational…

We present an analysis of high resolution VLT-FLAMES spectra of 61 B-type stars with relatively narrow-lined spectra located in 4 fields centered on the Milky Way clusters; NGC3293 & NGC4755 and the Large and Small Magellanic cloud…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Trundle , P. L. Dufton , I. Hunter , C. J. Evans , D. J. Lennon , S. J Smartt , R. S. I. Ryans

We present new observations of 470 stars using the Fibre Large Array Multi-Element Spectrograph (FLAMES) instrument in fields centered on the clusters NGC 330 and NGC 346 in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), and NGC 2004 and the N11 region…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. J. Evans , D. J. Lennon , S. J. Smartt , C. Trundle

An analysis is presented of VLT-FLAMES spectroscopy for three Galactic clusters, NGC3293, NGC4755 and NGC6611. Non-LTE model atmosphere calculations have been used to estimate effective temperatures (from either the helium spectrum or the…

We present a photometric study of the star-forming region NGC 346 and its surrounding field in the Small Magellanic Cloud, using data taken with the Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) on board the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). The data set…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. A. Gouliermis , A. E. Dolphin , W. Brandner , Th. Henning

[abridged] How does a star cluster of more than few 10,000 solar masses form? We present the case of the cluster NGC 346 in the Small Magellanic Cloud, and its star-forming region N66, and we propose a scenario for its formation, based on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-03 Dimitrios A. Gouliermis , Sacha Hony

We use deep images acquired with the Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) on board of the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) in the filters F555W and F814W to characterize the properties of NGC 376, a young star cluster located in the wing of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 E. Sabbi , A. Nota , M. Tosi , L. J. Smith , J. Gallagher , M. Cignoni

In the quest of understanding how star formation occurs and propagates in the low metallicity environment of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), we acquired deep F555W (~V), and F814W (~I) HST/ACS images of the young and massive star forming…

We present spectroscopic abundance analyses of three main-sequence B stars in the young Large Magellanic Cloud cluster NGC 2004. All three targets have projected rotational velocities around 130 km/s. Techniques are presented that allow the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. J. Korn , M. F. Nieva , S. Daflon , K. Cunha

Aims. We study the properties of low-mass stars recently formed in the field of the NGC 376 cluster in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). Methods. Using photometric observations acquired with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) in the V, I and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-16 Styliani Tsilia , Guido De Marchi , Nino Panagia

In this paper we present high resolution VLT/FLAMES observations of red giant stars in the massive intermediate-age Large Magellanic Cloud star cluster NGC 1846, which, on the basis of its extended main-sequence turn-off (EMSTO), possesses…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 A. D. Mackey , G. S. Da Costa , A. M. N. Ferguson , D. Yong

We have studied the properties of the stellar populations in the field of the NGC 346 cluster in the Small Magellanic Cloud, using the results of a novel self-consistent method that provides a reliable identification of pre-main sequence…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Guido De Marchi , Nino Panagia , Elena Sabbi

In the third part of our photometric study of the star-forming region NGC 346/N~66 and its surrounding field in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), we focus on the large number of low-mass pre-main sequence (PMS) stars revealed by the Hubble…

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