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Current 3DGS compression methods largely forego the neural analysis-synthesis transform, which is a crucial component in learned signal compression systems. As a result, redundancy removal is left solely to the entropy coder, overburdening…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Hao Xu , Xiaolin Wu , Xi Zhang

We present two solutions to sentence-level SLR. Sentence-level SLR required mapping videos of sign language sentences to sequences of gloss labels. Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) has been used as the classifier level of both…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Atra Akandeh

In the machine learning fields, Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) has become a popular architecture for sequential data modeling. However, behind the impressive performance, RNNs require a large number of parameters for both training and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-05-09 Andros Tjandra , Sakriani Sakti , Satoshi Nakamura

Associative memories are structures that can retrieve previously stored information given a partial input pattern instead of an explicit address as in indexed memories. A few hardware approaches have recently been introduced for a new…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Hooman Jarollahi , Naoya Onizawa , Warren J. Gross

In Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems, a recurring obstacle is the generation of narrowly focused output distributions. This phenomenon emerges as a side effect of Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC), a robust sequence…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-19 SooHwan Eom , Eunseop Yoon , Hee Suk Yoon , Chanwoo Kim , Mark Hasegawa-Johnson , Chang D. Yoo

In this paper, we are interested in Detection Transformer (DETR), an end-to-end object detection approach based on a transformer encoder-decoder architecture without hand-crafted postprocessing, such as NMS. Inspired by Conditional DETR, an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Xiaokang Chen , Fangyun Wei , Gang Zeng , Jingdong Wang

Attribute recognition has become crucial because of its wide applications in many computer vision tasks, such as person re-identification. Like many object recognition problems, variations in viewpoints, illumination, and recognition at far…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-28 Hao Liu , Jingjing Wu , Jianguo Jiang , Meibin Qi , Bo Ren

This paper studies the computational offloading of CNN inference in dynamic multi-access edge computing (MEC) networks. To address the uncertainties in communication time and computation resource availability, we propose a novel semantic…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-23 Nan Li , Alexandros Iosifidis , Qi Zhang

This paper proposes a Sub-band Convolutional Neural Network for spoken term classification. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have proven to be very effective in acoustic applications such as spoken term classification, keyword spotting,…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-03 Chieh-Chi Kao , Ming Sun , Yixin Gao , Shiv Vitaladevuni , Chao Wang

Unconstrained handwritten text recognition is a major step in most document analysis tasks. This is generally processed by deep recurrent neural networks and more specifically with the use of Long Short-Term Memory cells. The main drawbacks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-10 Denis Coquenet , Clément Chatelain , Thierry Paquet

We present a method for efficiently searching long-duration gravitational wave signals from compact binary coalescences (CBCs). The approach exploits the smooth frequency-domain behavior of ratios between neighboring waveform templates. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-16 Yasuhiro Murakami , Tathagata Ghosh , Soichiro Morisaki

We present TTC, an open-source parallel compiler for multidimensional tensor transpositions. In order to generate high-performance C++ code, TTC explores a number of optimizations, including software prefetching, blocking, loop-reordering,…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2016-03-09 Paul Springer , Jeff R. Hammond , Paolo Bientinesi

In this work, we propose a streaming AV-ASR system based on a hybrid connectionist temporal classification (CTC)/attention neural network architecture. The audio and the visual encoder neural networks are both based on the conformer…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-04 Pingchuan Ma , Niko Moritz , Stavros Petridis , Christian Fuegen , Maja Pantic

Classical translation models constrain the space of possible outputs by selecting a subset of translation rules based on the input sentence. Recent work on improving the efficiency of neural translation models adopted a similar strategy by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-10-04 Gurvan L'Hostis , David Grangier , Michael Auli

The ability to automatically detect certain types of cells or cellular subunits in microscopy images is of significant interest to a wide range of biomedical research and clinical practices. Cell detection methods have evolved from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-22 Yao Xue , Nilanjan Ray

Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) is a widely used criterion for training supervised sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) models. It enables learning the relations between input and output sequences, termed alignments, by marginalizing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Eliya Segev , Maya Alroy , Ronen Katsir , Noam Wies , Ayana Shenhav , Yael Ben-Oren , David Zar , Oren Tadmor , Jacob Bitterman , Amnon Shashua , Tal Rosenwein

Machine-learning algorithms offer immense possibilities in the development of several cognitive applications. In fact, large scale machine-learning classifiers now represent the state-of-the-art in a wide range of object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-21 Priyadarshini Panda , Swagath Venkataramani , Abhronil Sengupta , Anand Raghunathan , Kaushik Roy

The kNN-CTC model has proven to be effective for monolingual automatic speech recognition (ASR). However, its direct application to multilingual scenarios like code-switching, presents challenges. Although there is potential for performance…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Jiaming Zhou , Shiwan Zhao , Hui Wang , Tian-Hao Zhang , Haoqin Sun , Xuechen Wang , Yong Qin

Existing deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) generate massive interlayer feature data during network inference. To maintain real-time processing in embedded systems, large on-chip memory is required to buffer the interlayer feature…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Zhuang Shao , Xiaoliang Chen , Li Du , Lei Chen , Yuan Du , Wei Zhuang , Huadong Wei , Chenjia Xie , Zhongfeng Wang

Sketching uses randomized Hash functions for dimensionality reduction and acceleration. The existing sketching methods, such as count sketch (CS), tensor sketch (TS), and higher-order count sketch (HCS), either suffer from low accuracy or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-25 Xingyu Cao , Jiani Liu