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Related papers: Polarization in caustic-crossing binary microlensi…

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We explore the sensitivity of two-point-mass gravitational microlensing to the extended nature of the source star, as well as the related sensitivity to its limb darkening. We demonstrate that the sensitive region, usually considered to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-09 Ondrej Pejcha , David Heyrovsky

The total amplification of a source inside a caustic curve of a binary lens is no less than 3. Here we show that the infimum amplification 3 is satisfied by a family of binary lenses where the source position is at the mid-point between the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Sun Hong Rhie

Here, we study the microlensing of radially pulsating stars. Discerning and characterizing the properties of distant, faint pulsating stars is achievable through high-cadence microlensing observations. Combining stellar variability period…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-22 Sedighe Sajadian , Richard Ignace

The recent discovery of fast transient events near critical curves of massive galaxy clusters, which are interpreted as highly magnified individual stars in giant arcs due to caustic crossing, opens up the possibility of using such…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-24 Masamune Oguri , Jose M. Diego , Nick Kaiser , Patrick L. Kelly , Tom Broadhurst

This study investigates the polarization characteristics of solitonic boson stars surrounded by a thin accretion disk. By comparing their polarization images with corresponding optical images, we find a positive correlation between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-19 Xiao-Xiong Zeng , Chen-Yu Yang , Hao Yu , Ke-Jian He

We report observations of the linear polarization of a sample of 49 nearby bright stars measured to sensitivities of between ~1 and 4 x 10^-6. The majority of stars in the sample show measurable polarization, but most polarizations are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Jeremy Bailey , P. W. Lucas , J. H. Hough

Individual stars located near the caustics of galaxy clusters can undergo extreme magnification when crossing micro-caustics, rendering them observable even at cosmological distances. Though most massive stars are likely reside in binary…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-10 Wenwen Zheng , Xiaoting Fu , Yang Chen , Xuefei Chen , Yanjun Guo , Xuechun Chen , Huanyuan Shan , Guoliang Li

The polarisation properties of the intrinsically small (< 20 kpc) radio sources are briefly discussed. At centimetric and decimetric wavelengths, substantial polarised emission is often detected in quasars and, at a lower level, in radio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Dallacasa

The light curves observed in microlensing events due to binary lenses span an extremely wide variety of forms, characterised by U-shaped caustic crossings and/or additional smoother peaks. However, all peaks of the binary-lens light curve…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Christine Liebig , Giuseppe D'Ago , Valerio Bozza , Martin Dominik

To maximize the number of planet detections, current microlensing follow-up observations are focusing on high-magnification events which have a higher chance of being perturbed by central caustics. In this paper, we investigate the…

Numerical simulations and theoretical studies of the gravitational microlensing effect of a population of small bodies distributed along the line of sight to a compact light source such as a quasar indicate that caustic crossing effects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. R. S. Hawkins

We investigate the pattern of anomalies in the light curves of caustic-crossing binary microlensing events induced by spot(s) on the lensed source star. For this purpose, we perform simulations of events with various models of spots. From…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Heon-Young Chang , Cheongho Han

We explore the induction of circular polarization (CP) of near-infrared light in star-forming regions using three-dimensional radiative transfer calculations. The simulations trace the change of Stokes parameters at each…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-24 Hajime Fukushima , Hidenobu Yajima , Masayuki Umemura

Microlensing is a powerful tool for studying stellar atmospheres because as the source crosses regions of formally infinite magnification (caustics) the surfaceof the star is resolved, thereby allowing one to measure the radial intensity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Scott Gaudi , Andrew Gould

Microlensing events are being discovered and alerted by the two survey teams OGLE and MOA at an increasing rate. Around ten percent of these events involve binary lenses. Such events potentially contain much information on the physical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Cassan

Although some of the properties of the caustics in planetary microlensing have been known, our understanding of them is mostly from scattered information based on numerical approaches. In this paper, we conduct a comprehensive and analytic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Cheongho Han

We investigate high-magnification events caused by wide binary stellar and planetary systems under the moderately strong finite-source effect where the diameter of the source star is comparable with the caustics induced by a binary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Sun-Ju Chung , Chung-Uk Lee

Gravitational microlensing, in case of relevant finite source size effects, provides an unique tool for the study of stellar atmospheres through the enhancement of a characteristic polarization signal. Here, we consider a set of highly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-04-23 A. A. Nucita , G. Ingrosso , F. De Paolis , F. Strafella , S. Calchi-Novati , Ph. Jetzer , A. F. Zakharov

The microlensing monitoring programs have studied large numbers of standard light curves which seem to be due to lensing by a dark point mass. Theory predicts that many microlensing events should display significant deviations from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Rosanne Di Stefano , Rosalba Perna

Recently, Heyrovsk\'y & Sasselov (1999) investigated the sensitivity of {\it single-lens} gravitational microlensing event light curves to small spots and found that during source transit events spots can cause deviations in amplification…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Cheongho Han , Ho-Il Kim , Kyungae Chang , Seong-Hong Park