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Guidance relating to the safe distance within which overhead conductors (OHCs) should not be built with respect to a wind turbine, and vice versa, varies from country to country. In the United Kingdom the recommendation is that OHCs are not…

With the increasing amount of available data from simulations and experiments, research for the development of data-driven models for wind-farm power prediction has increased significantly. While the data-driven models can successfully…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-04-06 Navid Zehtabiyan-Rezaie , Alexandros Iosifidis , Mahdi Abkar

Power loss mechanisms in large wind farms are complex due to the multiscale nature of wind farm aerodynamics. Recent studies based on the two-scale momentum theory have brought new insights into this field; however, most of them have been…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-06 Takafumi Nishino , Amanda S. M. Smyth

The research presents an automated method for determining the trajectory of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) for wind turbine inspection. The proposed method enables efficient data collection from multiple wind installations using UAV…

This paper develops a reduced-order framework for modelling the two-way coupling between gravity waves and turbulent wakes in large-scale wind farms. Linearising the non-hydrostatic Boussinesq equations and introducing simplifications…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-29 Hossein A. Kafiabad , Majid Bastankhah

This work presents a combined feedforward-feedback wake redirection framework for wind farm control. The FLORIS wake model, a control-oriented steady-state wake model is used to calculate optimal yaw angles for a given wind farm layout and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-23 Steffen Raach , Bart Doekemeijer , Sjoerd Boersma , Jan-Willem van Wingerden , Po Wen Cheng

Particles suspended in turbulent flows are affected by the turbulence and at the same time act back on the flow. The resulting coupling can give rise to rich variability in their dynamics. Here we report experimental results from an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-10-28 Varghese Mathai , Vivek N. Prakash , Jon Brons , Chao Sun , Detlef Lohse

High-order large-eddy simulations are performed to study the performance and flow field of a ducted wind turbine operating at different tip speed ratios. To evaluate the effects of the duct, simulations with the same tip speed ratios are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-02 Chi Ding , Bin Zhang , Chunlei Liang , Kenneth D. Visser , Guangming Yao

The trend towards larger wind turbines and remote locations of wind farms fuels the demand for automated condition monitoring strategies that can reduce the operating cost and avoid unplanned downtime. Normal behaviour modelling has been…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Angela Meyer

The offshore wind energy is increasingly becoming an attractive source of energy due to having lower environmental impact. Effective operation and maintenance that ensures the maximum availability of the energy generation process using…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Sohag Kabir , Koorosh Aslansefat , Prosanta Gope , Felician Campean , Yiannis Papadopoulos

Yaw control has proven to be promising in alleviating the wake effects that plague the efficiency of wind farms. In this work, the actuator line modeling (ALM) method is adopted to simulate the flows over two tandem turbines distanced by $3…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-06 Yu Tu , Kai Zhang , Zhaolong Han , Dai Zhou , Onur Bilgen

The aim of this research work is to analyse the large scale response of a vehicle wake to on-road perturbations by using an instrumented vehicle and a combination of scale one wind tunnel tests, track trials and on road experiments. More…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-08 Cembalo Agostino , Borée Jacques , Coirault Patrick , Dumand Clément

As wind farms continue to grow in size, mesoscale effects such as blockage and gravity waves become increasingly important. Allaerts & Meyers (J. Fluid Mech., 2019) proposed an atmospheric perturbation model (APM) that can simulate the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-31 Koen Devesse , Luca Lanzilao , Johan Meyers

We describe the correlation structure of wind power fluctuations in a farm of 80 turbines, sampled over 5 years. We report the presence of universal, collective, and nonlinear correlations, responsible for the excess persistency and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-07 Samy E. Lakhal , J. E. Sardonia , M. M. Bandi

We investigate the interaction of many wind turbines in a wind farm with a focus on their electrical power production. The operational data of two offshore wind farms with a ten minute and a ten second time resolution, respectively, are…

Applications · Statistics 2023-11-07 Edgar Jungblut , Henrik M. Bette , Thomas Guhr

Analytical wake models provide a computationally efficient means to predict velocity distributions in wind turbine wakes in the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL). Most existing models are developed for neutral atmospheric conditions and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-17 Ghanesh Narasimhan , Dennice F. Gayme , Charles Meneveau

Energy-harvesting systems in complex flow environments, such as floating offshore wind turbines, tidal turbines, and ground-fixed turbines in axial gusts, encounter unsteady streamwise flow conditions that affect their power generation and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-19 Nathaniel J. Wei , John O. Dabiri

We apply a framework introduced in the late nineties to analyze load measurements in off-shore wind energy converters (WEC). The framework is borrowed from statistical physics and properly adapted to the analysis of multivariate data…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-06-19 Pedro G. Lind , Matthias Wächter , Joachim Peinke

As offshore wind turbines develop into deepwater operations, accurately quantifying the impact of stochastic excitations in complex sea environments on offshore wind turbines and conducting structural fatigue reliability analysis has become…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Jingyi Ding , Hanshu Chen , Xiaoting Liu , Youssef F. Rashed , Zhuojia Fu

Tidal turbines are deployed in sites which have elevated levels of free stream turbulence (FST). Accounting for elevated FST on their operation become vital from a design standpoint. Detailed experimental measurements of the dynamic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-07-22 Ashwin Vinod , Arindam Banerjee