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We study N=1 SUSY theories in four dimensions with multiple discrete vacua, which admit solitonic solutions describing segments of domain walls meeting at one-dimensional junctions. We show that there exist solutions preserving one quarter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sean M. Carroll , Simeon Hellerman , Mark Trodden

We study $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory (SYM) on the lattice. The non-perturbative nature of supersymmetric field theories is still largely unknown. Similarly to QCD, SYM is confining and contains strongly bound states.…

We show that ${\cal N} = 4$ supersymmetric-Yang-Mills (SYM) theory on $\mathbb{R} \times S^3$ with gauge group $\text{SU}(N)$ is described in a near-BPS limit by a simple lower-dimensional nonrelativistic field theory with $\text{SU}(1,1)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-01 Troels Harmark , Nico Wintergerst

D$p$-branes acquire effective nonlinear descriptions whose bosonic part is related to the Born-Infeld action. This nonlinearity has been proven to be a consequence of the partial ${\cal N}=2\to{\cal N}=1$ supersymmetry breaking, originating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-23 Yangrui Hu , Konstantinos Koutrolikos

We show that different (brane and constrained superfield) descriptions for the Volkov-Akulov goldstino coupled to N=1, D=4 supergravity with matter produce similar wide classes of models with spontaneously broken local supersymmetry and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Igor Bandos , Markus Heller , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Luca Martucci , Dmitri Sorokin

For all types of N=4 anti-de Sitter (AdS) supersymmetry in three dimensions, we construct manifestly supersymmetric actions for Abelian vector multiplets and explain how to extend the construction to the non-Abelian case. Manifestly N=4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-08 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

We present a four-dimensional (4D) ${\cal N}=1$ superfield description of supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theory in ten-dimensional (10D) spacetime with certain magnetic fluxes in compactified extra dimensions preserving partial ${\cal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Hiroyuki Abe , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hiroshi Ohki , Keigo Sumita

In this paper we investigate the large-$N$ behavior of 5-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ super Yang-Mills with a level $k$ Chern-Simons term and an adjoint hypermultiplet. As in three-dimensional Chern-Simons theories, one must choose an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-26 Joseph A. Minahan , Anton Nedelin

In this thesis, we construct a class of exact ASDYM 1-solitons and multi-solitons on 4-dimensional real spaces with the Euclidean signature $(+, +, +, +)$, the Minkowski signature $(+, - , -, -)$, and the split signature ($+$, $+$, $-$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-21 Shan-Chi Huang

We develop a novel bi-harmonic $\mathcal{N}=4$ superspace formulation of the $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory (SYM) in four dimensions. In this approach, the $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM superfield constraints are solved in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-21 I. L. Buchbinder , E. A. Ivanov , V. A. Ivanovskiy

By computing the two-loop effective potential of the D=3 N=1 supersymmetric Chern-Simons model minimally coupled to a massless self-interacting matter superfield, it is shown that supersymmetry is preserved, while the internal U(1) and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-20 E. A. Gallegos , A. J. da Silva

We investigate the recently developed theory of multiple membranes. In particular, we consider open membranes, i.e. the theory defined on a membrane world volume with a boundary. We first restrict our attention to the gauge sector of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 David S Berman , Daniel C Thompson

We propose a generalization of the Veneziano-Yankielowicz effective low-energy action for N=1 SUSY Yang-Mills theory which includes composite operators interpolating pure gluonic bound states. The chiral supermultiplet of anomalies is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 G. R. Farrar , G. Gabadadze , M. Schwetz

Geometry of the solution space of the self-dual Yang-Mills (SDYM) equations in Euclidean four-dimensional space is studied. Combining the twistor and group-theoretic approaches, we describe the full infinite-dimensional symmetry group of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. D. Popov

With the introduction of shadow fields, we demonstrate the renormalizability of the N=4 super-Yang--Mills theory in component formalism, independently of the choice of UV regularization. Remarkably, by using twisted representations, one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Laurent Baulieu , Guillaume Bossard , Silvio Paolo Sorella

The Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) multi-wall solutions are constructed in supersymmetric U(N_C) gauge theories in five dimensions with N_F(>N_C) hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation. Exact solutions are obtained with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Youichi Isozumi , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Norisuke Sakai

In this review paper, we outline and exemplify the general method of constructing the supefield low-energy quantum effective action of supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theories with extended supersymmetry in the Coulomb phase, grounded upon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-17 I. L. Buchbinder , E. A. Ivanov

There is a close relation between classical supergravity and quantum SYM descriptions of interactions between separated branes. In the case of D3 branes, the equivalence of leading-order potentials is due to non-renormalization of the F^4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin , K. Zarembo

The two-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theory with sixteen supercharges at large $N$ and strong 't~Hooft coupling is conjectured to be dual to certain supergravity solutions in the decoupling limit. We discretize the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-06-11 Raghav Govind Jha

We explicitly construct $N=10$ Chern-Simons gaged supergravity in three dimensions with non-semisimple gauge group $SO(5)\ltimes \mathbf{T}^{10}$. The gauge group is embedded in $E_{6(-14)}$ which is the isometry group of the 32-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-07 Parinya Karndumri