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Nuclear electromagnetic currents derived in a chiral-effective-field-theory framework including explicit nucleons, $\Delta$ isobars, and pions up to N$^2$LO, {\it i.e.} ignoring loop corrections, are used in a study of neutron radiative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Pastore , R. Schiavilla , J. L. Goity

Electromagnetic form factors obtained from the overlap of light front wave functions (LFWFs) have been used to study the transverse densities of charge and magnetization. The calculations have been carried out to develop a relation between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Narinder Kumar , Harleen Dahiya

We investigate the gravitational form factors (GFFs) and the longitudinal momentum densities ($p^+$ densities) for proton in a light-front quark-diquark model. The light-front wave functions are constructed from the soft-wall AdS/QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-15 Narinder Kumar , Chandan Mondal , Neetika Sharma

The electromagnetic form factors are the most fundamental quantities to describe the internal structure of the nucleon and the shape of a spatially extended particle is determined by its intrinsic quadrupole moment which can be related to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Harleen Dahiya , Neetika Sharma

We review the information on the spin and orbital angular momentum structure of the nucleon encoded in the T-even transverse momentum dependent parton distributions within light-cone quark models. Model results for azimuthal spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-10 B. Pasquini , S. Boffi , A. V. Efremov , P. Schweitzer

The nucleon form factors of the energy-momentum tensor are studied in the large-Nc limit in the framework of the chiral quark-soliton model.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Goeke , J. Grabis , J. Ossmann , M. V. Polyakov , P. Schweitzer , A. Silva , D. Urbano

Despite spin (SAM) and orbital (OAM) angular momentum dynamics are well-studied in demagnetization processes, their components receive less focus. Here, we utilize the non-collinear spin version of real-time time-dependent density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-28 Junjie He , Shuo Li , Thomas Fruenheim

Heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT), where the $\Delta$ resonance is included, is used in order to examine the axial charged-current component of the weak interaction process at low neutrino energies. At leading chiral order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-13 Fred Myhrer

Like the axial vector charges, defined from the forward nucleon matrix element of the axial vector current on the light cone, the nucleon tensor charge, defined from the corresponding matrix element of the tensor current, is essential for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonard Gamberg , Gary R. Goldstein

The electromagnetic form factors are computed using eigenstates of linear momentum for the nucleon. The latter is described in the framework of the chiral color-dielectric model, projecting the hedgehog ansatz on eigenstates of angular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Alessandro Drago , Manuel Fiolhais , Ubaldo Tambini

We investigate energy-momentum tensor (EMT) form factors and the spatial spin density distribution in the nucleon within a framework of the quantized Skyrme model with vector mesons. We construct both the canonical and Belinfante improved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-02 Kenji Fukushima , Tomoya Uji

We propose and demonstrate that peripheral neutron-$\alpha$ scattering at low energies can serve as a sensitive and clean probe of the long-range three-nucleon forces. To this aim, we perform {\it ab initio} quantum Monte Carlo calculations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Yilong Yang , Evgeny Epelbaum , Jie Meng , Lu Meng , Pengwei Zhao

Chiral effective field theory (EFT) enables a systematic description of low-energy hadronic interactions with controlled theoretical uncertainties. For strongly interacting systems, quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods provide some of the most…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-04 I. Tews , S. Gandolfi , A. Gezerlis , A. Schwenk

Recent chiral EFT calculations of nucleon polarizabilities reveal a problem in the current empirical determination of proton's electromagnetic polarizabilities. We also report on the progress in the empirical determination of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Vladimir Pascalutsa

The near fields in the proximity of a small ferrite particle with magnetic-dipolar-mode (MDM) oscillations have space and time symmetry breakings. Such MDM originated fields, called magnetoelectric (ME) fields, carry both spin and orbital…

Optics · Physics 2015-12-07 M. Berezin , E. O. Kamenetskii , R. Shavit

We calculate the stress tensor, or energy-momentum tensor, form factors of the pion and of axial vector mesons in the chiral limit of a hard wall AdS/CFT model of QCD. One (of the two) pion gravitational form factors is directly related to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zainul Abidin , Carl E. Carlson

We explicitly derive the wavefunctions of chiral phonons propagating along the helical axis in chiral crystals and clarify the characteristics of electron-phonon interactions in chiral helical crystals. In particular, we elucidate how the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-07 Tomomi Tateishi , Akihito Kato , Jun-ichiro Kishine

We present the first quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) calculations with chiral effective field theory (EFT) interactions. To achieve this, we remove all sources of nonlocality, which hamper the inclusion in QMC calculations, in nuclear forces to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-24 A. Gezerlis , I. Tews , E. Epelbaum , S. Gandolfi , K. Hebeler , A. Nogga , A. Schwenk

Based on the chiral perturbation theory, we investigate the low-energy dynamics of nucleon parton distributions. We show that in different regions of the momentum fraction $x$ the chiral expansion is significantly different. For nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-08 A. Moiseeva , A. A. Vladimirov

Neutron matter presents a unique system in chiral effective field theory (EFT), because all many-body forces among neutrons are predicted to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N3LO). We discuss perturbative and first Quantum Monte Carlo…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-10-15 I. Tews , T. Krüger , A. Gezerlis , K. Hebeler , A. Schwenk