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Reconnections between quantum vortex filaments in presence of trapped particles are investigated using numerical simulations of the Gross--Pitaevskii equation. Particles are described with classical degrees of freedom and modeled as highly…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-18 Umberto Giuriato , Giorgio Krstulovic

Previously we found a unique quantum system with a positive gauge-invariant Weyl-Stratonovich quasi-probability density function which can be defined by the so-called {\guillemotleft}quadratic funnel{\guillemotright} potential [Phys. Rev. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-06 E. E. Perepelkin , B. I. Sadovnikov , N. G. Inozemtseva , A. S. Medvedev

We address the challenging proposition of using real experimental parameters in a three-dimensional numerical simulation of fast rotating Bose-Einstein condensates. We simulate recent experiments [V. Bretin, S. Stock, Y. Seurin and J.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Ionut Danaila

Evolution by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, which describes Bose-Einstein condensates under certain conditions, solves the unstructured search problem more efficiently than does the Schr\"odinger equation, because it includes a cubic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-21 David A. Meyer , Thomas G. Wong

We prove that the singularities of a potential in the two and three dimensional Schr\"odinger equation are the same as the singularities of the Born approximation (Diffraction Tomography), obtained from backscattering inverse data, with an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-19 Juan Manuel Reyes , Alberto Ruiz

We provide a quantitative three-dimensional vortex approximation construction for the Ginzburg-Landau functional. This construction gives an approximation of vortex lines coupled to a lower bound for the energy, optimal to leading order,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Carlos Román

The dynamics of vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates of dilute cold atoms can be well formulated by Gross-Pitaevskii equation. To better understand the properties of vortices, a systematic method to solve the nonlinear differential…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-09-14 Hao-Hao Peng , Jian Deng , Sen-Yue Lou , Qun Wang

In this review article, we provide an overview of recent advances in the numerical approximation of minimizers of the Ginzburg-Landau energy in multiscale spaces. Such minimizers represent the most stable states of type-II superconductors…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Christian Döding , Patrick Henning

In this note we reprove the Lipschitz stability for the inverse problem for the Schr\"odinger operator with finite-dimensional potentials by using quantitative Runge approximation results. This provides a quantification of the Schr\"odinger…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-24 Angkana Rüland , Eva Sincich

We present a new approach for search of coexisting classes of localised modes admitted by the repulsive (defocusing) scalar or vector nonlinear Schr\"odinger-type equations. The approach is based on the observation that generic solutions of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-04-10 G. L. Alfimov , I. V. Barashenkov , A. P. Fedotov , V. V. Smirnov , D. A. Zezyulin

We consider the numerical approximation of the stochastic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with additive noise on the one dimensional torus. The complex nature of the equation means that many of the standard approaches developed for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Marvin Jans , Gabriel J. Lord , Mariya Ptashnyk

We consider a wide class of approximate models of evolution of singular distributions of vorticity in three dimensional incompressible fluids and we show that they have global smooth solutions. The proof exploits the existence of suitable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Berselli , M. Gubinelli

We construct exact solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for solitary vortices, and approximate ones for fundamental solitons, in 2D models of Bose-Einstein condensates with a spatially modulated nonlinearity of either sign and a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-06-21 Lei Wu , Lu Li , Jie-Fang Zhang , Dumitru Mihalache , Boris A. Malomed , W. M. Liu

We prove the existence of non-constant time periodic vortex solutions to the Gross-Pitaevskii equations for small but \textit{fixed} $\varepsilon > 0.$ The vortices of these solutions follow periodic orbits to the point vortex system of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Raghavendra Venkatraman

We construct exact vortex solutions in 3+1 dimensions to a theory which is an extension, due to Gies, of the Skyrme-Faddeev model, and that is believed to describe some aspects of the low energy limit of the pure SU(2) Yang-Mills theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 L. A. Ferreira

The aim of the paper is twofold. We establish refined Strichartz estimates for the Schr\"odinger equation on tori within the framework of partial regularity. As a result, we reveal that the solution of the free Schr\"odinger equation has…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Divyang G. Bhimani , Subhash. R. Choudhary , S. S. Mondal

We consider two types of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation in 2D bounded domains: the heat-flow equation and the Schroedinger equation. The system of ordinary differential equations is obtained that describes the evolution of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Zuyeva

Pade approximants are used to find approximate vortex solutions of any winding number in the context of Gross-Pitaevskii equation for a uniform condensate and condensates with axisymmetric trapping potentials. Rational function and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Natalia G. Berloff

In this paper, we present a uniqueness result for solutions to the Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy on the three-dimensional torus, under the assumption of an a priori spacetime bound. We show that this a priori bound is satisfied for factorized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-07 P. Gressman , V. Sohinger , G. Staffilani

We prove Strichartz estimates on general flat d-torus for arbitrary d. Using these estimates, we prove local wellposedness for the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations in appropriate Sobolev spaces. In dimensions 2 and 3, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-09-29 F. Catoire , W. -M. Wang