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International collaboration is sometimes encouraged in the belief that it generates higher quality research or is more capable of addressing societal problems. Nevertheless, while there is evidence that the journal articles of international…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Mike Thelwall , Kayvan Kousha , Mahshid Abdoli , Emma Stuart , Meiko Makita , Paul Wilson , Jonathan Levitt

Innovative ideas are often situated where disciplines meet, and socio-economic problems generally require contributions from several disciplines. Ways to stimulate interdisciplinary research collaborations are therefore an increasing point…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-08-13 Nadine Rons

The growing complexity of scientific challenges demands increasingly intense research collaboration, both domestic and international. The resulting trend affects not only the modes of producing new knowledge, but also the way it is…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

Many investigations of scientific collaboration are based on statistical analyses of large networks constructed from bibliographic repositories. These investigations often rely on a wealth of bibliographic data, but very little or no other…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2010-12-24 Alberto Pepe , Marko A. Rodriguez

Despite the growing importance of teams in producing innovative and high-impact science and technology, it remains unclear how expertise diversity among team members relates to the originality and impact of the work they produce. Here, we…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-03-25 Weihua Li , Hongwei Zheng

Science is increasingly global, with international collaboration playing a crucial role in advancing scientific development and knowledge exchange across borders. However, the processes that regulate how scientific labor is distributed…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Lili Miao , Vincent Larivière , Byungkyu Lee , Yong-Yeol Ahn , Cassidy R. Sugimoto

This study on public-private research collaboration measures the variation over time of the propensity of academics to collaborate with colleagues from private companies. It also investigates the change in weights of the main drivers…

General Economics · Economics 2021-03-30 Giovanni Abramo , Francesca Apponi , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

Globally trained scientific labor is a substantial component of U.S. universities, yet the organizational mechanisms linking foreign degree training to elite scientific output remain poorly understood. We link comprehensive U.S. faculty…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Erjia Yan , Chaoqun Ni , Xiang Zheng

Understanding the dynamics of authors is relevant to predict and quantify performance in science. While the relationship between recent and future citation counts is well-known, many relationships between scholarly metrics at the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-10-07 Ana C. M. Brito , Filipi N. Silva , Diego R. Amancio

In this work we analyze the combined effects of gender, age and academic rank on the propensity of individual scholars to diversify their scientific activity. The aspect of research diversification is measured along three main dimensions,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

Researchers' networks have been subject to active modeling and analysis. Earlier literature mostly focused on citation or co-authorship networks reconstructed from annotated scientific publication databases, which have several limitations.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-06-15 Hiroki Sayama , Jin Akaishi

We investigate collaborative and interdisciplinary research features of University College Dublin, using methods from social network analysis to analyze and visualize (co-)publications covered by the Web of Science from 1998 through 2007.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-03-23 Uwe Obermeier , Hannes Brauckmann

Research projects are primarily collaborative in nature through internal and external partnerships, but what role does funding play in their formation? Here, we examined over 43,000 funded projects in the past three decades, enabling us to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-20 Athen Ma , Raul J. Mondragon , Vito Latora

Research collaborations, especially long-distance and cross-border collaborations, have become increasingly prevalent worldwide. Recent studies highlighted the significant role of research leadership in collaborations. However, existing…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-04-16 Chaocheng He , Jiang Wu , Qingpeng Zhang

In recent years there has been an increasingly pressing need for the evaluation of results from public sector research activity, particularly to permit the efficient allocation of ever scarcer resources. Many of the studies and evaluation…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

Previous researches on the Information retrieval (IR) field have focused on summarizing progress and synthesizing knowledge and techniques from individual studies and data-driven experiments, the extent of contributions and collaborations…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-10-03 Jiaqi Lei , Liang Hu , Yi Bu , Jiqun Liu

The enlarged coverage of the international publication and citation databases Web of Science and Scopus towards local media in social sciences was a welcome response to an increased usage of these databases in evaluation and funding…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-07-29 Nadine Rons

Diversity in human capital is widely seen as critical to creating holistic and high quality research, especially in areas that engage with diverse cultures, environments, and challenges. Quantifying diverse academic collaborations and its…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Cian Naik , Cassidy R. Sugimoto , Vincent Larivière , Chenlei Leng , Weisi Guo

Researchers affiliated with multiple institutions are increasingly seen in current scientific environment. In this paper we systematically analyze the multi-affiliated authorship and its effect on citation impact, with focus on the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Sichao Tong , Ting Yue , Zhesi Shen , Liying Yang

Thanks to the widespread availability of large-scale datasets on scholarly outputs, science itself has come under the microscope with the aim of capturing a quantitative understanding of its workings. In this study, we leverage…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-05-17 Pavlos Paraskevopoulos , Chiara Boldrini , Andrea Passarella , Marco Conti