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A viable solution to the origin of close binary systems, unaccounted for in recent theories, is presented. Fragmentation, occurring at the end of the secondary collapse phase (during which molecular hydrogen is dissociating), can form…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ian A. Bonnell , Matthew R. Bate

A statistical theory of resonant multielectron recombination based on properties of chaotic eigenstates is developed. The level density of many-body states increases exponentially with the number of excited electrons. When the residual…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , G. F. Gribakin , C. Harabati

We study the photonic interactions between two distant atoms which are coupled by an optical element (a lens or an optical fiber) focussing part of their emitted radiation onto each other. Two regimes are distinguished depending on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-07-15 Stefan Rist , Jürgen Eschner , Markus Hennrich , Giovanna Morigi

Bound electron pairs (BEPs) arising due to peculiarities of the band structure of topologically nontrivial materials are of interest as charge and spin carriers with energies in the band gap. Moreover, being composite bosons, BEPs can also…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-03 Bagun S. Shchamkhalova , Vladimir A. Sablikov

The small-scale structure problems of the universe can be solved by self-interacting dark matter that becomes strongly interacting at low energies. A particularly predictive model is resonant short-range self-interactions, with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-14 Eric Braaten , Daekyoung Kang , Ranjan Laha

Determinations of the primordial helium abundance are used in precision cosmological tests. These require highly accurate He I recombination rate coefficients. Here we reconsider the formation of He I recombination lines in the low-density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. P. Bauman , R. L. Porter , G. J. Ferland , K. B. MacAdam

The nonlinear ionization with accompanied photorecombination on closely located center has been considered. The radiation spectrum has been calculated in the frame of the Lewenstein-Corkum approach. The dependence of radiation on the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-02-23 P. A. Golovinski , A. A. Drobyshev

We propose a new method to create two-photon states in a controllable way using interaction between the Rydberg atoms during the storage and retrieval of slow light. A distinctive feature of the suggested procedure is that the slow light is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-07 J. Ruseckas , I. A. Yu , G. Juzeliūnas

On a dense energy grid reaching up to 75 meV electron collision energy the fragmentation angle and the kinetic energy release of neutral dissociative recombination fragments have been studied in a twin merged beam experiment. The anisotropy…

Chains of coupled two-level atoms behave as 1D quantum spin systems, exhibiting free magnons and magnon bound states. While these excitations are well studied for closed systems, little consideration has been given to how they are altered…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-06-26 C. D. Parmee , N. R. Cooper

In order to improve our understanding of the kinetics of the cometary coma, theoretical studies of the major reactive collisions in these environments are needed. Deep in the collisional coma, inelastic collisions between thermal electrons…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-18 Y. Moulane , J. Zs. Mezei , V. Laporta , E. Jehin , Z. Benkhaldoun , I. F. Schneider

We analyze reactive collisions of a single Ba$^+$ ion in contact with an ultracold gas of Rb atoms at low three-body collision energies of 2.2(9) mK$\times k_{\mathrm{B}}$. Mapping out the Ba$^+$ loss rate dependence on the Rb atom density…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-14 Artjom Krükow , Amir Mohammadi , Arne Härter , Johannes Hecker Denschlag

We performed an extensive study of configuration mixing between the doubly excited (doorway) states and complex multiply excited states of U$^{28+}$ near its ionization threshold. The detailed investigation of complex spectrum and analysis…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S Sahoo , G. F. Gribakin , V Dzuba

A (diatomic) shape resonance is a metastable state of a pair of colliding atoms quasi-bound by the centrifugal barrier imposed by the angular momentum involved in the collision. The temporary trapping of the atoms' scattering wavefunction…

Electron-positron pair production is considered in the relativistic collision of a nucleus and an anti-nucleus, in which both leptons are created in bound states of the corresponding nucleus-lepton system. Compared to free and bound-free…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 A. B. Voitkiv , B. Najjari , A. Di Piazza

In our recent papers (Kereslidze et all 2019a, 2021) a non-standard quasi-molecular mechanism was suggested and applied to treat the cosmological recombination. It was assumed that in the pre-recombination stage of evolution of the Universe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-26 Tamaz Kereselidze , Irakli Noselidze

Atomic ensembles strongly interacting with light constitute rich quantum-optical many-body systems, with the potential for observing cooperative effects and dissipative nonequilibrium phase transitions. We theoretically analyze the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-28 Janne Ruostekoski

We study spontaneous emission in an atomic ladder system, with both transitions coupled near-resonantly to the edge of a photonic band gap continuum. The problem is solved through a recently developed technique and leads to the formation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Georgios M. Nikolopoulos , P. Lambropoulos

We consider the cooperative spontaneous emission of a system of two identical atoms, interacting with the electromagnetic field in the vacuum state and in the presence of an oscillating mirror. We assume that the two atoms, one in the…

The electronic entanglement between two free atoms initially at rest is obtained including the effects of photon recoil, for the case when quantum dispersion can be neglected during the atomic excited-state lifetime. Different from previous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 F. Lastra , S. Wallentowitz