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A random graph model on a host graph H is said to be 1-independent if for every pair of vertex-disjoint subsets A,B of E(H), the state of edges (absent or present) in A is independent of the state of edges in B. For an infinite connected…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Victor Falgas-Ravry , Vincent Pfenninger

A random geometric irrigation graph $\Gamma_n(r_n,\xi)$ has $n$ vertices identified by $n$ independent uniformly distributed points $X_1,\ldots,X_n$ in the unit square $[0,1]^2$. Each point $X_i$ selects $\xi_i$ neighbors at random, without…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-11 Nicolas Broutin , Luc Devroye , Gabor Lugosi

We show that for every $r\ge 3$, the maximal running time of the $K^{r}_{r+1}$-bootstrap percolation in the complete $r$-uniform hypergraph on $n$ vertices $K_n^r$ is $\Theta(n^r)$. This answers a recent question of Noel and Ranganathan in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Ivailo Hartarsky , Lyuben Lichev

We consider the target set selection problem. In this problem, a vertex is active either if it belongs to a set of initially activated vertices or if at some point it has at least $k$ active neighbors ($k$ is identical for all vertices of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2010-09-21 Daniel Reichman

In 2-neighborhood bootstrap percolation on a graph G, an infection spreads according to the following deterministic rule: infected vertices of G remain infected forever and in consecutive rounds healthy vertices with at least 2 already…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-08-31 Thiago Braga Marcilon , Rudini Menezes Sampaio

Given two independent Poisson point processes $\Phi^{(1)},\Phi^{(2)}$ in $R^d$, the continuum AB percolation model is the graph with points of $\Phi^{(1)}$ as vertices and with edges between any pair of points for which the intersection of…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-12-20 Srikanth K. Iyer , D. Yogeshwaran

One of the most surprising discoveries in quantum chaos was that nodal domains of eigenfunctions of quantum-chaotic billiards and maps in the semi-classical limit display critical percolation. Here we extend these studies to the level sets…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Yehonatan Elon , Uzy Smilansky

Let $X$ be either $Z^d$ or the points of a Poisson process in $R^d$ of intensity 1. Given parameters $r$ and $p$, join each pair of points of $X$ within distance $r$ independently with probability $p$. This is the simplest case of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-05-08 Bela Bollobas , Svante Janson , Oliver Riordan

Answering questions of Itai Benjamini, we show that the event of complete occupation in 2-neighbour bootstrap percolation on the d-dimensional box [n]^d, for d\geq 2, at its critical initial density p_c(n), is noise sensitive, while in…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Zsolt Bartha , Gábor Pete

Consider a $p$-random subset $A$ of initially infected vertices in the discrete cube $[L]^3$, and assume that the neighbourhood of each vertex consists of the $a_i$ nearest neighbours in the $\pm e_i$-directions for each $i \in \{1,2,3\}$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-02 Daniel Blanquicett

Consider the process where the $n$ vertices of a square $2$-dimensional torus appear consecutively in a random order. We show that typically the size of the $3$-core of the corresponding induced unit-distance graph transitions from $0$ to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Ivailo Hartarsky , Lyuben Lichev

There has been significant recent interest in graph-based nearest neighbor search methods, many of which are centered on the construction of navigable graphs over high-dimensional point sets. A graph is navigable if we can successfully move…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Haya Diwan , Jinrui Gou , Cameron Musco , Christopher Musco , Torsten Suel

We define an inhomogeneous percolation model on "ladder graphs" obtained as direct products of an arbitrary graph $G = (V,E)$ and the set of integers $\mathbb{Z}$ (vertices are thought of as having a "vertical" component indexed by an…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Réka Szabó , Daniel Valesin

Percolation theory has become a useful tool for the analysis of large-scale wireless networks. We investigate the fundamental problem of characterizing the critical density $\lambda_c^{(d)}$ for $d$-dimensional Poisson random geometric…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhenning Kong , Edmund M. Yeh

K-core and bootstrap percolation are widely studied models that have been used to represent and understand diverse deactivation and activation processes in natural and social systems. Since these models are considerably similar, it has been…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-02-26 M. A. Di Muro , L. D. Valdez , S. V. Buldyrev , H. E. Stanley , L. A. Braunstein

Let $Q_d$ denote the hypercube of dimension $d$. Given $d\geq m$, a spanning subgraph $G$ of $Q_d$ is said to be $(Q_d,Q_m)$-saturated if it does not contain $Q_m$ as a subgraph but adding any edge of $E(Q_d)\setminus E(G)$ creates a copy…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-06 Natasha Morrison , Jonathan A. Noel , Alex Scott

We provide sufficient conditions for a regular graph $G$ of growing degree $d$, guaranteeing a phase transition in its random subgraph $G_p$ similar to that of $G(n,p)$ when $p\cdot d\approx 1$. These conditions capture several well-studied…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Sahar Diskin , Michael Krivelevich

We study the random graph obtained by random deletion of vertices or edges from a random graph with given vertex degrees. A simple trick of exploding vertices instead of deleting them, enables us to derive results from known results for…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-04-11 Svante Janson

Let $\mathcal{V}$ and $\mathcal{U}$ be the point sets of two independent homogeneous Poisson processes on $\mathbb{R}^d$. A graph $\mathcal{G}_\mathcal{V}$ with vertex set $\mathcal{V}$ is constructed by first connecting pairs of points…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Maria Deijfen , Riccardo Michielan

We investigate random interlacements on Z^d, d bigger or equal to 3. This model recently introduced in arXiv:0704.2560 corresponds to a Poisson cloud on the space of doubly infinite trajectories modulo time-shift tending to infinity at…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-07-06 Vladas Sidoravicius , Alain-Sol Sznitman