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Related papers: Disclinations in limiting Landau-de Gennes theory

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We consider the Landau-de Gennes variational problem on a bound\-ed, two dimensional domain, subject to Dirichlet smooth boundary conditions. We prove that minimizers are maximally biaxial near the singularities, that is, their biaxiality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-09 Giacomo Canevari

We investigate prototypical profiles of point defects in two dimensional liquid crystals within the framework of Landau-de Gennes theory. Using boundary conditions characteristic of defects of index $k/2$, we find a critical point of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-30 G. Di Fratta , JM Robbins , V. Slastikov , A. Zarnescu

We consider the minimization of a p-Ginzburg-Landau energy functional over the class of radially symmetric functions of degree one. We prove the existence of a unique minimizer in this class, and show that its modulus is monotone increasing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Yaniv Almog , Leonid Berlyand , Dmitry Golovaty , Itai Shafrir

We study nematic liquid crystalline films within the framework of the Landau-de Gennes theory in the limit when both the thickness of the film and the nematic correlation length are vanishingly small compared to the lateral extent of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Michael R. Novack

The Landau-Zener transition in a two level system can be suppressed or enhanced by coupling to an environment, depending on the temperature and the environment spectral function. We consider the marginal spectral function, when the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Shytov

The Cahn-Hilliard energy landscape on the torus is explored in the critical regime of large system size and mean value close to $-1$. Existence and properties of a "droplet-shaped" local energy minimizer are established. A standard mountain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-17 Michael Gelantalis , Alfred Wagner , Maria G. Westdickenberg

We study the two dimensional Lennard-Jones energy per particle of lattices and we prove that the minimizer among Bravais lattices with sufficiently large density is triangular and that is not the case for sufficiently small density. We give…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-18 Laurent Bétermin , Peng Zhang

We consider the Landau-de Gennes variational model for nematic liquid crystals, in three-dimensional domains. More precisely, we study the asymptotic behaviour of minimizers as the elastic constant tends to zero, under the assumption that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Giacomo Canevari

We study the Landau-Lifshitz model for the energy of multi-scale transition layers -- called "domain walls" -- in soft ferromagnetic films. Domain walls separate domains of constant magnetization vectors $m^\pm \in \mathbb{S}^2$ that differ…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-11 Lukas Döring , Radu Ignat , Felix Otto

We study Z(2) lattice gauge theory on triangulations of a compact 3-manifold. We reformulate the theory algebraically, describing it in terms of the structure constants of a bidimensional vector space H equipped with algebra and coalgebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Yokomizo , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho , J. C. A. Barata

We study the Landau-de Gennes theory in the one constant limit. The bulk domain is the exterior of a spherical colloid. A Rapini-Papoular surface potential is imposed on the colloid surface, supplemented by a homogeneous far-field condition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Yuchen Huang , Yong Yu

The Lowest Landau Level on a torus is studied. The dimension of the many-body Hilbert space is obtained and is found to be different from the formula given by Haldane. Our result can be tested in numerical investigations of the low-energy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Ansar Fayyazuddin , Dingping Li

We consider, in a smooth bounded multiply connected domain $\dom\subset\R^2$, the Ginzburg-Landau energy $\d E_\v(u)=1/2\int_\dom{|\n u|^2}+\frac{1}{4\v^2}\int_\dom{(1-|u|^2)^2}$ subject to prescribed degree conditions on each component of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Mickaël Dos Santos

We consider $\mathbb{S}^2$-valued maps on a domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$ minimizing a perturbation of the Dirichlet energy with vertical penalization in $\Omega$ and horizontal penalization on $\partial\Omega$. We first show the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Giovanni Di Fratta , Antonin Monteil , Valeriy Slastikov

In this paper, we study the defect structure of minimizer of a Landau-de Gennes energy functional in three-dimensional domains, subject to constraint $|Q|=1$. The set of defects is identified by discontinuities in both the eigenframe and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Zhiyuan Geng , Changyou Wang

On a two-dimensional Riemannian manifold without boundary we consider the variational limit of a family of functionals given by the sum of two terms: a Ginzburg-Landau and a perimeter term. Our scaling allows low-energy states to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Rufat Badal , Marco Cicalese

We study a variational model which combines features of the Ginzburg-Landau model in 2D and of the Mumford-Shah functional. As in the classical Ginzburg-Landau theory, a prescribed number of point vortices appear in the small energy regime;…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Michael Goldman , Benoît Merlet , Vincent Millot

For the Landau-de Gennes functional modeling nematic liquid crystals in dimension three, we prove that, if the energy is bounded by $C(\log\frac{1}{\varepsilon}+1)$, then the sequence of minimizers…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Haotong Fu , Huaijie Wang , Wei Wang

Motivated by the construction of time-periodic solutions for the three-dimensional Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation in the case of soft and small ferromagnetic particles, we investigate the regularity properties of minimizers of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-25 Alexander Huber

We analyze Ginzburg--Landau minimization problems in two dimensions with either a strong or weak" tangential boundary condition. These problems are motivated by experiments in liquid crystal with boundary defects. In the singular limit when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-16 Stan Alama , Lia Bronsard , Lee van Brussel