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Computing the trajectories of mandibular condyles directly from MRI could provide a comprehensive examination, allowing for the extraction of both anatomical and kinematic details. This study aimed to investigate the feasibility of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-24 Karyna Isaieva , Justine Leclère , Guillaume Paillart , Guillaume Drouot , Jacques Felblinger , Xavier Dubernard , Pierre-André Vuissoz

Segmentation of the levator hiatus in ultrasound allows to extract biometrics which are of importance for pelvic floor disorder assessment. In this work, we present a fully automatic method using a convolutional neural network (CNN) to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-17 Ester Bonmati , Yipeng Hu , Nikhil Sindhwani , Hans Peter Dietz , Jan D'hooge , Dean Barratt , Jan Deprest , Tom Vercauteren

Medical image segmentation is one of the fundamental problems for artificial intelligence-based clinical decision systems. Current automatic medical image segmentation methods are often failed to meet clinical requirements. As such, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Wenhao Li , Qisen Xu , Chuyun Shen , Bin Hu , Fengping Zhu , Yuxin Li , Bo Jin , Xiangfeng Wang

Analyzing knee cartilage thickness and strain under load can help to further the understanding of the effects of diseases like Osteoarthritis. A precise segmentation of the cartilage is a necessary prerequisite for this analysis. This…

High energy impacts at joint locations often generate highly fragmented, or comminuted, bone fractures. Current approaches for treatment require physicians to decide how to classify the fracture within a hierarchy fracture severity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-24 Pengcheng Liu , Nathan Hewitt , Waseem Shadid , Andrew Willis

The claustrum is a thin gray matter structure in each brain hemisphere, characterized by exceptionally high connectivity with nearly all brain regions. Despite extensive animal studies on its anatomy and function and growing evidence of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-16 Steven Seung-Suk Kang , Joseph Bodenheimer , Kayley Morris , Tracey Butler

Segmentation of the heart in cardiac cine MR is clinically used to quantify cardiac function. We propose a fully automatic method for segmentation and disease classification using cardiac cine MR images. A convolutional neural network (CNN)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-04 Jelmer M. Wolterink , Tim Leiner , Max A. Viergever , Ivana Isgum

Accurate segmentation of prostate and surrounding organs at risk is important for prostate cancer radiotherapy treatment planning. We present a fully automated workflow for male pelvic CT image segmentation using deep learning. The…

Deep learning has become the most widely used approach for cardiac image segmentation in recent years. In this paper, we provide a review of over 100 cardiac image segmentation papers using deep learning, which covers common imaging…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-10 Chen Chen , Chen Qin , Huaqi Qiu , Giacomo Tarroni , Jinming Duan , Wenjia Bai , Daniel Rueckert

Multi-organ segmentation of 3D medical images is fundamental with meaningful applications in various clinical automation pipelines. Although deep learning has achieved superior performance, the time and memory consumption of segmenting the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Xueqi Guo , Halid Ziya Yerebakan , Yoshihisa Shinagawa , Kritika Iyer , Gerardo Hermosillo Valadez

For the one billion sufferers of respiratory disease, managing their disease with inhalers crucially influences their quality of life. Generic treatment plans could be improved with the aid of computational models that account for…

Segmentation of carotid vessel wall is required in vessel wall volume (VWV) and local vessel-wall-plus-plaque thickness (VWT) quantification of the carotid artery. Manual segmentation of the vessel wall is time-consuming and prone to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-27 Mingjie Jiang , J. David Spence , Bernard Chiu

Background. With the rise of highly portable, wireless, and low-cost ultrasound devices and automatic ultrasound acquisition techniques, an automated interpretation method requiring only a limited set of views as input could make…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-29 Li-Hsin Cheng , Pablo B. J. Bosch , Rutger F. H. Hofman , Timo B. Brakenhoff , Eline F. Bruggemans , Rob J. van der Geest , Eduard R. Holman

In this paper we present a new 3D segmentation approach for the vertebrae of the lower thoracic and the lumbar spine in spiral computed tomography datasets. We implemented a multi-step procedure. Its main components are deformable models,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-11 Andre Mastmeyer , Klaus Engelke , Sebastian Meller , Willi Kalender

Purpose: Interpreting chest radiographs (CXR) remains challenging due to the ambiguity of overlapping structures such as the lungs, heart, and bones. To address this issue, we propose a novel method for extracting fine-grained anatomical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-08 Constantin Seibold , Alexander Jaus , Matthias A. Fink , Moon Kim , Simon Reiß , Ken Herrmann , Jens Kleesiek , Rainer Stiefelhagen

With the significantly increasing incidence and prevalence of abdominal diseases, there is a need to embrace greater use of new innovations and technology for the diagnosis and treatment of patients. Although deep-learning methods have…

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging is a standard imaging modality for assessing cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), the leading cause of death globally. CMR enables accurate quantification of the cardiac chamber volume, ejection…

Colonoscopy is the most common procedure for early detection and removal of polyps, a critical component of colorectal cancer prevention. Insufficient visual coverage of the colon surface during the procedure often results in missed polyps.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Emmanuelle Muhlethaler , Erez Posner , Moshe Bouhnik

Segmentation is one of the most important and popular tasks in medical image analysis, which plays a critical role in disease diagnosis, surgical planning, and prognosis evaluation. During the past five years, on the one hand, thousands of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-05 Jun Ma