English
Related papers

Related papers: The light-ray OPE and conformal colliders

200 papers

We show how to construct embedding space three-point functions for operators in arbitrary Lorentz representations by employing the formalism developed in arXiv:1905.00036 and arXiv:1905.00434. We study tensor structures that intertwine the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-22 Jean-François Fortin , Valentina Prilepina , Witold Skiba

We obtain the operator product expansion of the self-energy in the O(N) non-linear $\sigma$-model to all orders in the coupling and the large momentum, and to next-to-leading order in 1/N. In the light of this result we discuss recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-31 M. Beneke , V. M. Braun , N. Kivel

We derive a novel formula for the derivative of operator product expansion (OPE) coefficients with respect to a coupling constant. The formula only involves the OPE coefficients themselves, and no further input, and is in this sense…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 J. Holland , S. Hollands

We establish conceptually important properties of the operator product expansion (OPE) in the context of perturbative, Euclidean $\varphi^{4}$-quantum field theory. First, we demonstrate, generalizing earlier results and techniques of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-25 Jan Holland , Stefan Hollands

We verify, both perturbatively and nonperturbatively asymptotically in the ultraviolet (UV), a special case of a low-energy theorem of the NSVZ type in QCD-like theories, recently derived in arXiv:1701.07833, that relates the logarithmic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-19 Matteo Becchetti , Marco Bochicchio

We discuss the current use of the operator product expansion in QCD calculations. Treating the OPE as an expansion in inverse powers of an energy-squared variable (with possible exponential terms added), approximating the vacuum expectation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jan Fischer , Ivo Vrkoc

A universal class of light-ray operators formed from null integrals of the stress tensor is constructed in generic interacting Lorentzian conformal field theories in four spacetime dimensions. This class of light-ray operators generates the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-23 Elizabeth Himwich , Monica Pate

Some of the operator product expansions (OPEs) between the lowest 16 higher spin currents of spins (1, 3/2, 3/2, 3/2, 3/2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 5/2, 5/2, 5/2, 5/2, 3) in an extension of the large N=4 linear superconformal algebra were…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-03 Changhyun Ahn , Man Hea Kim

In this paper, we first study the consequence of spacetime translations and Lorentz transformations on Celestial CFT OPEs. Working with the light transforms of the operators belonging to the modified Mellin basis, we found that the leading…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 Sourish Banerjee , Rudranil Basu , Sayali Atul Bhatkar

We construct the operator product expansions (OPE) of the chiral primary operators in the worldsheet theory for strings on AdS_3 x S^3 x T^4. As an interesting application, we will use the worldsheet OPEs to derive a recursion relation for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Ingo Kirsch , Tim Wirtz

This paper presents a systematic cataloging of the generators of celestial symmetries on phase space. Starting from the celestial OPEs, we first show how to extract a representation of the general-spin analog of the wedge subalgebra of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-07 Yangrui Hu , Sabrina Pasterski

In this article, we initiate the study of operator product expansions (OPEs) for the sine-Gordon model. For simplicity, we focus on the model below the first threshold of collapse ($\beta<4\pi$) and on the singular terms in OPEs of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-08 Alex Karrila , Tuomas Virtanen , Christian Webb

In the conformal field theories having affine SL(2) symmetry, we study the operator product expansion (OPE) involving primary fields in highest weight representations. For this purpose, we analyze properties of primary fields with definite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Kazuo Hosomichi , Yuji Satoh

In this letter we discuss the operator product expansion of scalar operators in five-dimensional field theories with an $SU(1,3)\times U(1)$ spacetime symmetry. Such theories arise by a novel conformal null reduction of six-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-16 N. Lambert , A. Lipstein , R. Mouland

The operator product expansion (OPE) is applied in conjunction with Pionless effective field theory to study the short-rang structure of nuclei. By matching the OPE with the selected nuclear potentials for nucleon-nucleon scattering states,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-29 Jiexin Yu , Bingwei Long

We present new asymptotic formulas for the distribution of OPE coefficients in conformal field theories. These formulas involve products of four or more coefficients and include light-light-heavy as well as heavy-heavy-heavy contributions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-15 Tarek Anous , Alexandre Belin , Jan de Boer , Diego Liska

We develop a formalism to study the implications of causality on OPE coefficients in conformal field theories with large central charge and a sparse spectrum of higher spin operators. The formalism has the interpretation of a new conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-17 Nima Afkhami-Jeddi , Sandipan Kundu , Amirhossein Tajdini

We compute one-loop corrections to the OPE of gluons in the celestial conformal field theory corresponding to Yang-Mills coupled to arbitrary matter. We exploit universal hard/soft factorization to derive an IR finite OPE for the hard gluon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-21 Rishabh Bhardwaj , Luke Lippstreu , Lecheng Ren , Marcus Spradlin , Akshay Yelleshpur Srikant , Anastasia Volovich

We consider polygonal Wilson loops with null edges in conformal gauge theories. We derive an OPE-like expansion when several successive lines of the polygon are becoming aligned. The limit corresponds to a collinear, or multicollinear,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 Luis F. Alday , Davide Gaiotto , Juan Maldacena , Amit Sever , Pedro Vieira

We explore light-ray operators in the critical O$(N)$ model in the large-$N$ limit, focusing on leading-twist and leading ``horizontal" trajectories. We distinguish between light-ray operators in two conformal frames: detector operators,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-08 Yue-Zhou Li , David Simmons-Duffin