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When a two-level quantum dot and a plasmonic metal nanoantenna are resonantly coupled by the electromagnetic near field, the system can exhibit a Fano resonance, resulting in a transparency dip in the optical spectrum of the coupled system.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Raman A. Shah , Norbert F. Scherer , Matthew Pelton , Stephen K. Gray

High quality factor optical nanostructures provide great opportunity to enhance nonlinear optical processes such as third harmonic generation. However, the field enhancement in these high quality factor structures is typically accompanied…

Optics · Physics 2023-11-22 Claudio U. Hail , Lior Michaeli , Harry A. Atwater

We observe experimentally optical bistability enhanced through Fano interferences in high-Q localized silicon photonic crystal resonances (Q ~ 30,000 and modal volume ~ 0.98 cubic wavelengths). This phenomenon is analyzed through nonlinear…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiaodong Yang , Chad Husko , Mingbin Yu , Dim-Lee Kwong , Chee Wei Wong

We demonstrate that the decay rates of a fluorescent molecule can be controlled by electrically shifting a transparency introduced by a Fano resonance. An auxiliary quantum object (QO), located at the hotspot of a plasmonic nanoparticle,…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-14 Emre Ozan Polat , Zafer Artvin , Yusuf Şaki , Alpan Bek , Ramazan Sahin

In this work, a novel approach for the detection and localisation of nonlinear guided waves often associated with the presence of damage in structural components is proposed. The method is active and consists of a piezoelectric transducer…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-06-26 Paweł Kudela , Maciej Radzienski , Marco Miniaci , Piotr Fiborek , Wieslaw Ostachowicz

We analytically study the spontaneous emission of a single optical dipole emitter in the vicinity of a plasmonic nanoshell, based on the Lorenz-Mie theory. We show that the fluorescence enhancement due to the coupling between optical…

Optical spectra of semiconductor quantum wells driven by an off-resonant oscillating field are studied theoretically. Due to the dynamical stabilization effect, the field induces the quasi-stationary electron states confined at repulsive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-23 O. V. Kibis , S. A. Kolodny , I. V. Iorsh

Quantum interference gives rise to the asymmetric Fano resonance line shape when the final states of an electronic transition follows within a continuum of states and a discrete state, which has significant applications in optical switching…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-14 Pingfan Gu , Qinghai Tan , Yi Wan , Ziling Li , Yuxuan Peng , Jiawei Lai , Junchao Ma , Xiaohan Yao , Kai Yuan , Dong Sun , Bo Peng , Jun Zhang , Yu Ye

We show an intriguing connection between the coherence of spectral domain interference of two electromagnetic modes in Fano resonance and the resulting degree of polarization of light. A theoretical treatment is developed by combining a…

We propose a scheme to enhance quantum entanglement in an optomechanical system by exploiting the so-called Duffing nonlinearity. Our model system consists of two mechanically coupled mechanical resonators, both driven by an optical field.…

Quantum sensing is a fundamental building block of modern technology that employs quantum resources and creates new opportunities for precision measurements. However, previous methods usually have a common assumption that detection noise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-04 Min Jiang , Yushu Qin , Yuanhong Wang , Ying Huang , Xinhua Peng , Dmitry Budker

Metamaterials and meta-surfaces represent a remarkably versatile platform for light manipulation, biological and chemical sensing, nonlinear optics, and even spaser lasing. Many of these applications rely on the resonant nature of…

A Fano-like phonon resonance is observed in few-layer (~3) graphene at room temperature using infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy. This Fano resonance is the manifestation of a strong electron-phonon interaction between the discrete…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Zhihong Liu , Xiaoxiang Lu , Peng Peng , Wei Wu , Steven Pei , Qingkai Yu , Jiming Bao

Three different periodic optical metasurfaces exhibiting Fano resonances are studied in mid-IR frequency range in the presence of a substrate. We develop a rigorous semi-analytical technique and calculate how the presence of a substrate…

Optics · Physics 2012-04-16 S. Hossein Mousavi , Alexander B. Khanikaev , Gennady Shvets

We study a waveguide array with an embedded nonlinear saturable impurity. We solve the impurity problem in closed form and find the nonlinear localized modes. Next, we consider the scattering of a small-amplitude plane wave by a nonlinear…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-13 Uta Naether , Daniel E. Rivas , Manuel A. Larenas , Mario I. Molina , Rodrigo A. Vicencio

Harnessing quantum interference among bosons provides significant opportunities as bosons often carry longer coherence time than fermions. As an example of quantum interference, Fano resonance involving phonons or photons describes the…

We show that Fano resonance in the decay channels of a three-level system can lead to considerably absorption enhancement and emission suppression. We found that a coherence built up in the ground doublet states, with strength depending on…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-21 Dong Sun , Hui Long , Hongyi Lin , Yuri Rostovtsev

Fano resonance observed in various classical and quantum systems features an asymmetric spectral line shape. For designing nanoresonators for monochromatic applications, it is beneficial to describe Fano resonance in non-spectral parametric…

Optics · Physics 2022-07-28 Ankit Kumar Singh , Jer-Shing Huang

Cascaded optical field enhancement (CFE) can be realized in some specially designed multiscale plasmonic nanostructures, where the generation of extremely strong field at nanoscale volume is crucial for many applications, for example,…

Optics · Physics 2015-02-04 Zhendong Zhu , Benfeng Bai , Oubo You , Qunqing Li , Shoushan Fan

A strong optical nonlinearity arises when coherent light is scattered by a semiconductor quantumdot (QD) coupled to a nano-photonic waveguide. We exploit the Fano effect in such a waveguide to control the phase of the quantum interference…