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Gradually-typed programming languages permit the incremental addition of static types to untyped programs. To remain sound, languages insert run-time checks at the boundaries between typed and untyped code. Unfortunately, performance…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Cameron Moy , Phúc C. Nguyen , Sam Tobin-Hochstadt , David Van Horn

This article presents liquid resource types, a technique for automatically verifying the resource consumption of functional programs. Existing resource analysis techniques trade automation for flexibility -- automated techniques are…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Tristan Knoth , Di Wang , Adam Reynolds , Jan Hoffmann , Nadia Polikarpova

We study the problem of disentangling locked processes via code refactoring. We identify and characterise a class of processes that is not lock-free; then we formalise an algorithm that statically detects potential locks and propose…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-08-08 Adrian Francalanza , Marco Giunti , António Ravara

Noninterference guarantees that an attacker cannot infer secrets by interacting with a program. Information flow control (IFC) type systems assert noninterference by tracking the level of information learned (pc) and disallowing…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Farzaneh Derakhshan , Stephanie Balzer , Yue Yao

Whenever we think of cyber applications, we visualize the model that gives the idea that we are sitting in front of computer at home or workplace connected to internet and performing all the work that generally we have to go and do on a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-05-08 Urmila Shrawankar , V M Thakare

Sharing real-world speech utterances is key to the training and deployment of voice-based services. However, it also raises privacy risks as speech contains a wealth of personal data. Speaker anonymization aims to remove speaker information…

This work proposes a dependent type theory that combines functions and session-typed processes (with value dependencies) through a contextual monad, internalising typed processes in a dependently-typed lambda-calculus. The proposed…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-01-25 Bernardo Toninho , Nobuko Yoshida

We present a type system capable of guaranteeing the memory safety of programs that may involve (sophisticated) pointer manipulation such as pointer arithmetic. With its root in a recently developed framework Applied Type System (ATS), the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-10-30 Hongwei Xi , Dengping Zhu

We present a logically principled foundation for systematizing, in a way that works with any computational effect and evaluation order, SMT constraint generation seen in refinement type systems for functional programming languages. By…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Dimitrios J. Economou , Neel Krishnaswami , Jana Dunfield

For those of us who generally live in the world of syntax, semantic proof techniques such as reducibility, realizability or logical relations seem somewhat magical despite -- or perhaps due to -- their seemingly unreasonable effectiveness.…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Pierre-Évariste Dagand , Lionel Rieg , Gabriel Scherer

With the advent of quantum cloud computing, the security of delegated quantum computation has become of utmost importance. While multiple statistically secure blind verification schemes in the prepare-and-send model have been proposed, none…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-16 Theodoros Kapourniotis , Dominik Leichtle , Luka Music , Harold Ollivier

We propose to validate experimentally a theory of software certification that proceeds from assessment of confidence in fault-freeness (due to standards) to conservative prediction of failure-free operation.

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-04-29 John Rushby , Bev Littlewood , Lorenzo Strigini

Many important security properties can be formulated in terms of flows of tainted data, and improved taint analysis tools to prevent such flows are of critical need. Most existing taint analyses use whole-program static analysis, leading to…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Nima Karimipour , Kanak Das , Manu Sridharan , Behnaz Hassanshahi

We focus in this paper on the problem of configuring and managing network security devices, such as Firewalls, Virtual Private Network (VPN) tunnels, and Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs). Our proposal is the following. First, we formally…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-05-12 Stere Preda , Nora Cuppens-Boulahia , Frederic Cuppens , Joaquin Garcia-Alfaro , Laurent Toutain

Mature push button tools have emerged for checking trace properties (e.g. secrecy or authentication) of security protocols. The case of indistinguishability-based privacy properties (e.g. ballot privacy or anonymity) is more complex and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-08-29 Véronique Cortier , Niklas Grimm , Joseph Lallemand , Matteo Maffei

We tackle the problem of statically ensuring that message-passing programs never run into deadlocks. We focus on concurrent functional programs governed by context-free session types, which can express rich tree-like structures not…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Andreia Mordido , Jorge A. Pérez

We use Hidden Markov Models to motivate a quantitative compositional semantics for noninterference-based security with iteration, including a refinement- or "implements" relation that compares two programs with respect to their information…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Annabelle McIver , Larissa Meinicke , Carroll Morgan

Fine grained information flow monitoring can in principle address a wide range of security and privacy goals, for example in web applications. But it is very difficult to achieve sound monitoring with acceptable runtime cost and sufficient…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-05-11 Mounir Assaf , David A. Naumann

Security-sensitive applications that execute untrusted code often check the code's integrity by comparing its syntax to a known good value or sandbox the code to contain its effects. System M is a new program logic for reasoning about such…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-01-26 Limin Jia , Shayak Sen , Deepak Garg , Anupam Datta

Dependently typed languages such as Coq are used to specify and verify the full functional correctness of source programs. Type-preserving compilation can be used to preserve these specifications and proofs of correctness through…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-08-14 William J. Bowman , Amal Ahmed
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