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A wide range of non-equilibrium phenomena in nature involve non-reciprocal interactions. To understand the novel behaviors that can emerge in such systems, finding tractable models is essential. With this goal, we introduce a non-reciprocal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-04 Gabriel Weiderpass , Mayur Sharma , Savdeep Sethi

We study the motion of a tracer particle injected in facilitated models which are used to model supercooled liquids in the vicinity of the glass transition. We consider the East model, FA1f model and a more general class of non-cooperative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 Oriane Blondel , Cristina Toninelli

We study a general class of interacting particle systems called kinetically constrained models (KCM) in two dimensions. They are tightly linked to the monotone cellular automata called bootstrap percolation. Among the three classes of such…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Ivailo Hartarsky

Kinetically constrained lattice gases (KCLG) are interacting particle systems on the integer lattice $\mathbb Z^d$ with hard core exclusion and Kawasaki type dynamics. Their peculiarity is that jumps are allowed only if the configuration…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-27 Oriane Blondel , Cristina Toninelli

We introduce the idea of weakly coherent collisional models, where the elements of an environment interacting with a system of interest are prepared in states that are approximately thermal, but have an amount of coherence proportional to a…

Two finite element approximations of the Oldroyd-B model for dilute polymeric fluids are considered, in bounded 2- and 3-dimensional domains, under no flow boundary conditions. The pressure and the symmetric conformation tensor are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-29 John W. Barrett , Sebastien Boyaval

We establish quantitative bounds on the rate of approach to equilibrium for a system with infinitely many degrees of freedom evolving according to a one-dimensional focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with diffusive forcing.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-29 Eric A. Carlen , Jürg Fröhlich , Joel Lebowitz , Wei-Min Wang

Recent advances in emergent geometry have identified a new class of models that represent spacetime as the graph obtained as the ground state of interacting Ising spins. These models have many desirable features, including stable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-08 Philip Tee

We study a force-based hybrid method that couples atomistic models with nonlinear Cauchy-Born elasticity models. We show that the proposed scheme converges quadratically to the solution of the atomistic model, as the ratio between lattice…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-07-15 Jianfeng Lu , Pingbing Ming

The geometric dimensionality of a physical system significantly impacts its fundamental characteristics. While experiments are fundamentally limited to the maximum of three spatial dimensions, there is a growing interest in harnessing…

We carry on our studies related to the fully parabolic quasilinear Keller-Segel system started in [6] and continued in [7]. In the above mentioned papers we proved finite-time blowup of radially symmetric solutions to the quasilinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Tomasz Cieślak , Christian Stinner

The exponential $f(R)$ gravity model provides a theoretically well-motivated extension of General Relativity, introducing a modified gravitational dynamics at late times consistent with a dynamical dark energy scenario, while recovering the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-11 Simone D'Onofrio , Sergei Odintsov , Tiziano Schiavone

We show that the dynamics of a laser driven Rydberg gas in the limit of strong dephasing is described by a master equation with manifest kinetic constraints. The equilibrium state of the system is uncorrelated but the constraints in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Igor Lesanovsky , Juan P. Garrahan

We address the problem of understanding from first principles the conditions under which a quantum system equilibrates rapidly with respect to a concrete observable. On the one hand previously known general upper bounds on the time scales…

The transmission of light through an ensemble of two-level emitters in a one-dimensional geometry is commonly described by one of two emblematic models of quantum electrodynamics (QED): the driven-dissipative Dicke model or the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-05 Kasper J. Kusmierek , Max Schemmer , Sahand Mahmoodian , Klemens Hammerer

We study the out-of-equilibrium dynamics in the quantum Ising model with power-law interactions and positional disorder. For arbitrary dimension $d$ and interaction range $\alpha \geq d$ we analytically find a stretched exponential decay of…

A one-dimensional quantum mechanical model possessing mass gap, a gapless excitation, and an approximate parity doubling of energy levels is constructed basing on heuristic QCD-inspired arguments. The model may serve for illustrative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 S. S. Afonin

We characterize equilibrium properties and relaxation dynamics of a two-dimensional lattice containing, at each site, two particles connected by a double-well potential (dumbbell). Dumbbells are oriented in the orthogonal direction with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-27 Quentin Novinger , Antonio Suma , Daniel Sigg , Giuseppe Gonnella , Vincenzo Carnevale

Contraction theory for dynamical systems on Euclidean spaces is well-established. For contractive (resp. semi-contractive) systems, the distance (resp. semi-distance) between any two trajectories decreases exponentially fast. For partially…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-07 Pedro Cisneros-Velarde , Saber Jafarpour , Francesco Bullo

Electro-energy-reaction-diffusion systems are thermodynamically consistent continuum models for reaction-diffusion processes that account for temperature and electrostatic effects in a way that total charge and energy are conserved. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Katharina Hopf , Michael Kniely , Alexander Mielke
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