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Given a singular hypersurface in a regular 2-dimensional scheme essentially of finite type over a field, we construct an embedded resolution of singularities by weighted blow-ups. This differs from our earlier work which required…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Dan Abramovich , Ming Hao Quek , Bernd Schober

We prove a generalization of Fulton's conjecture which relates intersection theory on an arbitrary flag variety to invariant theory.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-27 Prakash Belkale , Shrawan Kumar , Nicolas Ressayre

We give formulas for the number of polynomials over a finite field with given root multiplicities, in particular in cases when the formula is surprisingly simple (a power of q). Besides this concrete interpretation, we also prove an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Ayah Almousa , Melanie Matchett Wood

We study twisted cohomologies with paracompactifying families of supports. The Kunneth theorems, Leray-Hirsch theorems and self-intersection formulae are established. Based on these results, we eventually give explicit expressions of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-08 Lingxu Meng

The computation of the topology of a real algebraic plane curve is greatly simplified if there are no more than one critical point in each vertical line: the general position condition. When this condition is not satisfied, then a finite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Jorge Caravantes , Gema M. Diaz-Toca , Laureano Gonzalez-Vega

Blow-up solutions to the two-dimensional Gel'fand problem are studied. It is known that the location of the blow-up points of these solutions is related to a Hamiltonian function involving the Green function of the domain. We show that this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-05 Francesca Gladiali , Massimo Grossi , Hiroshi Ohtsuka , Takashi Suzuki

We propose a new method for pileup mitigation by implementing "pileup per particle identification" (PUPPI). For each particle we first define a local shape $\alpha$ which probes the collinear versus soft diffuse structure in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-28 Daniele Bertolini , Philip Harris , Matthew Low , Nhan Tran

We propose a randomized algorithm to compute isomorphisms between finite fields using elliptic curves. To compute an isomorphism between two fields of cardinality $q^n$, our algorithm takes $$n^{1+o(1)} \log^{1+o(1)}q + \max_{\ell}…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-08-15 Anand Kumar Narayanan

In the category of log schemes, it is unclear how to define the blow-ups for non-strict closed immersions. In this article, we introduce the notion of divided log spaces. We obtain the category of divided log spaces by locally inverting log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Doosung Park

We consider the mean field equation on two-dimensional annular domains, and prove that if $P$ and $Q$ are two blow up points of a blowing-up solution sequence of the equation, then we must have $P=-Q$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-23 M. Grossi , F. Takahashi

Blowing up a point p in a manifold M builds a new manifold M' in which p is replaced by the projectivization of the tangent space of M at p. This well-known operation also applies to fixed points of diffeomorphisms, yielding continuous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. W. Stark

We discuss automorphisms and pseudo-automorphisms on blowups of complex projective space with an eye to finding ones with interesting dynamical behavior.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-11-05 Eric Bedford

We explain how to use bordered algebras to compute a version of link Floer homology. As a corollary, we also give a fast computation of the Thuston polytope for links in the three-sphere.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

Given two general rational curves of the same degree in two projective spaces, one can ask whether there exists a third rational curve of the same degree that projects to both of them. We show that, under suitable assumptions on the degree…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Matteo Gallet , Josef Schicho

We study the probability for a random line to intersect a given plane curve, defined over a finite field, in a given number of points defined over the same field. In particular, we focus on the limits of these probabilities under successive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-30 Mehdi Makhul , Josef Schicho , Matteo Gallet

We compute the Gromov-Witten invariants of the projective plane blown up in r general points. These are determined by associativity from r+1 intial values. Applications are given to the enumeration of rational plane curves with prescribed…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Lothar Göttsche , Rahul Pandharipande

Under some conditions we give a blow-up analysis for solutions of an equation with Dirichlet boundary condition.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Samy Skander Bahoura

We extend Quine's bound on the number of self-intersection of curves with polynomial parameterization to the case of Laurent polynomials. As an application, we show that circle embeddings are dense among all maps from a circle to a plane…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Sergei Kalmykov , Leonid V. Kovalev

The level splitting formula of an asymmetric double well potential is calculated taking into account the multi-instanton contributions (dilute gas approximation). Results can be related with known semiclassical ones obtained with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Rivero

We give a method of counting the number of curves with a given type of singularity in a suitably ample linear series on a smooth surface using punctual Hilbert schemes. The types of singulaties for which our methods suffice include the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Heather Russell