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The interconnectedness of all things is continuously expanding which has allowed every individual to increase their level of interaction with their surroundings. Internet of Things (IoT) devices are used in a plethora of context-aware…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Andrew Mackey , Petros Spachos , Liang Song , Konstantinos Plataniotis

Investigating network covert channels in smartphones has become increasingly important as smartphones have recently replaced the role of traditional computers. Smartphones are subject to traditional computer network covert channel…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-06-30 Bushra Aloraini , Daryl Johnson , Bill Stackpole , Sumita Mishra

We propose a machine learning (ML)-based framework for downlink performance prediction in 5G networks using real-time measurements from commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) user equipment (UE). Our experimental platform integrates the srsRAN 5G…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Md Mahfuzur Rahman , Jareen Shuva , Nishith Tripathi , Jeffrey H. Reed , Lingjia Liu

This paper analyzes pedestrians' behavioral patterns in the pedestrianized shopping environment in the historical center of Barcelona, Spain. We employ a Bluetooth detection technique to capture a large-scale dataset of pedestrians'…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-03-14 Yuji Yoshimura , Alexander Amini , Stanislav Sobolevsky , Josep Blat , Carlo Ratti

This paper provides a robust, scalable Bluetooth Low-Energy (BLE) based indoor localization solution using commodity hardware. While WiFi-based indoor localization has been widely studied, BLE has emerged a key technology for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-06-05 Subham De , Deepak Vasisht , Hari Sundaram , Robin Kravets

In this report, we present our solution to the challenge provided by the SFI Centre for Machine Learning (ML-Labs) in which the distance between two phones needs to be estimated. It is a modified version of the NIST Too Close For Too Long…

Accurate smartphone localization (< 1-meter error) for indoor navigation using only RSSI received from a set of BLE beacons remains a challenging problem, due to the inherent noise of RSSI measurements. To overcome the large variance in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Harsh Agarwal , Navyata Sanghvi , Vivek Roy , Kris Kitani

On-device inference holds great potential for increased energy efficiency, responsiveness, and privacy in edge ML systems. However, due to less capable ML models that can be embedded in resource-limited devices, use cases are limited to…

Indoor localization has recently witnessed an increase in interest, due to the potential wide range of services it can provide by leveraging Internet of Things (IoT), and ubiquitous connectivity. Different techniques, wireless technologies…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-01-18 Faheem Zafari , Athanasios Gkelias , Kin Leung

With the rapid development of wireless communication technology, wireless access points (AP) and internet of things (IoT) devices have been widely deployed in our surroundings. Various types of wireless signals (e.g., Wi-Fi, LoRa, LTE) are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-27 Zheng Yang , Yi Zhang , Guoxuan Chi , Guidong Zhang

This work reports on a measurement study to estimate the attenuation of 450 MHz LTE networks. The LTE band 72 is currently deployed in Germany, in particular for smart grid applications. Due to this use-case, we assume that a significant…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-16 Christian Sorgatz , Christian Lüders , Michael Rademacher

Wireless networks are a common place nowadays and almost all of the modern devices support wireless communication in some form. These networks differ from more traditional computing systems due to the ad-hoc and spontaneous nature of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-07-15 Yasir Arfat Malkani , Lachhman Das Dhomeja

Timely detection of Hardware Trojans (HTs) has become a major challenge for secure integrated circuits. We present a run-time methodology for HT detection that employs a multi-parameter statistical traffic modeling of the communication…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Faiq Khalid , Syed Rafay Hasan , Osman Hasan , Muhammad Shafique

Bluetooth (BT) has revolutionized close-range communication enabling smart capabilities in everyday devices through wireless technology. One of the most important sub-domains of Internet-of-Things (IoT) specializes in the usage of BT…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-12-21 Bharath Srinivas Prabakaran , Felix Fasching , Juri Schreib , Andreas Steininger , Muhammad Shafique

The reliability and safety of Lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) are of great concern in the energy storage industry. Nevertheless, the real-time monitoring of their degradation remains challenging due to limited quantitative metrics available…

Wi-Fi sensing has become an attractive option for non-invasive monitoring of human activities and vital signs. This paper explores the feasibility of using state-of-the-art commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) devices for Wi-Fi sensing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Jiuyu Liu , Yi Ma , Rahim Tafazolli

Body sounds provide rich information about the state of the human body and can be useful in many medical applications. Auscultation, the practice of listening to body sounds, has been used for centuries in respiratory and cardiac medicine…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Shyam A. Tailor , Jagmohan Chauhan , Cecilia Mascolo

The increasing proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has created a growing need for more efficient communication networks, especially in areas where continuous connectivity is unstable or unavailable. Opportunistic networks have…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Ángel Niebla-Montero , Iván Froiz-Míguez , Paula Fraga-Lamas , Tiago M. Fernández-Caramés

User identification plays a pivotal role in how we interact with our mobile devices. Many existing authentication approaches require active input from the user or specialized sensing hardware, and studies on mobile device usage show…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-04-13 Yilin Yang , Chen Wang , Yingying Chen , Yan Wang

Network jammers can uncover the reliability of the wireless networks, where the position of the jammer node permit the network to cope with jamming leveraging varieties of defence strategies. Wireless Bluetooth network is a short range…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-10-09 Adil H. M. Aldlawie , Ghassan A. QasMarrogy