English
Related papers

Related papers: Anticipation breeds alignment

200 papers

We present the relativistic analogue of the Cucker-Smale model with a bonding force on Riemannian manifold, and study its emergent dynamics. The Cucker-Smale model serves a prototype example of mechanical flocking models, and it has been…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Hyunjin Ahn , Junhyeok Byeon , Seung-Yeal Ha , Jaeyoung Yoon

We introduce a model for self-organized dynamics which, we argue, addresses several drawbacks of the celebrated Cucker-Smale (C-S) model. The proposed model does not only take into account the distance between agents, but instead, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Sebastien Motsch , Eitan Tadmor

In the past decades human activities caused global Earth system changes, e.g., climate change or biodiversity loss. Simultaneously, these associated impacts have increased environmental awareness within societies across the globe, thereby…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-05-11 Paul Manuel Müller , Jobst Heitzig , Jürgen Kurths , Kathy Lüdge , Marc Wiedermann

We investigate the emergence of cohesive flocking in open, boundless space using a multi-agent reinforcement learning framework. Agents integrate positional and orientational information from their closest topological neighbours and learn…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-02 Martino Brambati , Antonio Celani , Marco Gherardi , Francesco Ginelli

Following the paradigm set by attraction-repulsion-alignment schemes, a myriad of individual based models have been proposed to calculate the evolution of abstract agents. While the emergent features of many agent systems have been…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-05-03 Rafael Bailo , José A. Carrillo , Pierre Degond

Classical swarm models, exemplified by the Cucker--Smale framework, provide foundational insights into collective alignment but exhibit fundamental limitations in capturing the adaptive, heterogeneous behaviours intrinsic to living systems.…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-09-08 Rene Fabregas , Jie Liao , Nisrine Outada

In this paper, we analyze a Hegselmann-Krause opinion formation model and a Cucker-Smale flocking model with attractive-repulsive interaction. To be precise, we investigate the situation in which the individuals involved in an opinion…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Elisa Continelli , Cristina Pignotti

We consider a compressible Euler system with singular velocity alignment, known as the Euler-alignment system, describing the flocking behaviors of large animal groups. We establish a local well-posedness theory for the system, as well as a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Li Chen , Changhui Tan , Lining Tong

We study dynamic interplay between time-delay and velocity alignment in the ensemble of Cucker-Smale (C-S) particles(or agents) on time-varying networks which are modeled by digraphs containing spanning trees. Time-delayed dynamical systems…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Jiu-Gang Dong , Seung-Yeal Ha , Doheon Kim

We study the long-time hydrodynamic behavior of systems of multi-species which arise from agent-based description of alignment dynamics. The interaction between species is governed by an array of symmetric communication kernels. We prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Jingcheng Lu , Eitan Tadmor

Animals moving together in groups are believed to interact among each other with effective social forces, such as attraction, repulsion and alignment. Such forces can be inferred using 'force maps', i.e. by analysing the dependency of the…

A statistical mechanical theory is presented to predict the effects of macromolecular crowding on protein association equilibria, accounting for both excluded volume and attractive interactions between proteins and crowding molecules.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Young C. Kim , Jeetain Mittal

Group elevator scheduling is an NP-hard sequential decision-making problem with unbounded state spaces and substantial uncertainty. Decision-theoretic reasoning plays a surprisingly limited role in fielded systems. A new opportunity for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-12-12 Daniel N. Nikovski , Matthew Brand

In this work, we introduce a Z-control strategy for multi-agent systems of arbitrary order, aimed at driving the agents toward consensus in the highest-order observable state. The proposed framework supports both direct and indirect control…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Angela Monti , Fasma Diele

We investigate a Cucker-Smale-type flocking model for multi-agent systems that move with constant speed. The model incorporates both kinematic observables and internal energy (temperatures) in the agents' interactions. Traditionally,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Hyunjin Ahn , Junhyeok Byeon , Seung-Yeal Ha

We analyze the Cucker-Smale model under hierarchical leadership in presence of a time delay. By using a Lyapunov functional approach and some induction arguments we will prove convergence to consensus for every positive delay $\tau$. These…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-07-06 Cristina Pignotti , Irene Reche Vallejo

We review a general class of models for self-organized dynamics based on alignment. The dynamics of such systems is governed solely by interactions among individuals or "agents," with the tendency to adjust to their `environmental…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-05-09 Sebastien Motsch , Eitan Tadmor

We study the classical Cucker-Smale model in continuous time with a positive time delay $\tau$. As in the non-delayed case, unconditional flocking occurs when $\beta \leq 1/2$ for every $\tau>0$. Furthermore, we prove the exponential decay…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-24 Mauro Rodriguez Cartabia

We establish sufficient conditions for the quick relaxation to kinetic equilibrium in the classic Vicsek-Cucker-Smale model of bird flocking. The convergence time is polynomial in the number of birds as long as the number of flocks remains…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-07-04 Bernard Chazelle , Kritkorn Karntikoon

We study the Cucker--Smale (C-S) flocking systems involving both singularity and noise. We first show the local strong well-posedness for the stochastic singular C-S systems before the first collision time, which is a well defined stopping…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Qiao Huang , Xiongtao Zhang