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A subset $S$ of vertices in a planar graph $G$ is a free set if, for every set $P$ of $|S|$ points in the plane, there exists a straight-line crossing-free drawing of $G$ in which vertices of $S$ are mapped to distinct points in $P$. In…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Vida Dujmović , Pat Morin

I discuss the general formalism of two-dimensional topological field theories defined on open-closed oriented Riemann surfaces, starting from an extension of Segal's geometric axioms. Exploiting the topological sewing constraints allows for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-25 C. I. Lazaroiu

The kernel of analysis, to me anyway, is the following idea: A point is arbitrarily close to a set if every neighborhood of the point intersects the set. Defining ``arbitrarily close'' in this way provides a foundation for classical results…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-08-22 John A. Rock

We examine conditions on a (compact metrizable) space $X$ such that for any space $Y$ and closed subspace $Z$, the set of continuous functions from $Z$ to $X$ which extend to $Y$ is either open or closed in the set of continuous functions…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-07-31 Bruce Blackadar

The collection of open sets of a topological space forms a Heyting algebra, which leads to the idea of a Heyting algebra as a generalized topological space. In fact, a sober topological space may be reconstructed from its locale of open…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Abhishek Banerjee

In this paper, we introduce a new class of subsets of bounded linear operators between Banach spaces which is p-version of the uniformly completely continuous sets. Then, we study the relationship between these sets with the equicompact…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-26 M. Alikhani

In this study, after given the definition of soft sets and their basic operations we define convex soft sets which is an important concept for operation research, optimization and related problems. Then, we define concave soft sets and give…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-07-19 Irfan Deli

This paper presents a bicomplex version of the Spectral Decomposition Theorem on infinite dimensional bicomplex Hilbert spaces. In the process, the ideas of bounded linear operators, orthogonal complements and compact operators on bicomplex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-25 Kuldeep Singh Charak , Ravinder Kumar , Dominic Rochon

The purpose of this paper is to construct topology on vague soft sets. The concept of vague soft topology is introduced and its basic properties are given.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-07-03 D. Tokat , İ. Osmanoğlu

In this paper, we introduce concept of bipolar neutrosophic set and its some operations. Also, we propose score, certainty and accuracy functions to compare the bipolar neutrosophic sets. Then, we develop the bipolar neutrosophic weighted…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-02-12 Irfan Deli , Mumtaz Ali , Florentin Smarandache

In this paper we have shown that a double sequence in a topological space satisfies certain conditions which in turn are capable to generate a topology on a non empty set. Also we have used the idea of I-convergence of double sequences to…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-05 Amar Kumar Banerjee , Rahul Mondal

Multisets are sets that allow repetition of elements. As such, multisets pave the way to a number of interesting possibilities of theoretical and applied nature. In the present work, after revising the main aspects of traditional sets, we…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Luciano da F. Costa

A duality between general partially ordered sets and certain topolgical spaces with two closures is established.

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. R. Zapatrin

In this article, we introduce the concept of normal families of bicomplex holomorphic functions to obtain a bicomplex Montel theorem. Moreover, we give a general definition of Fatou and Julia sets for bicomplex polynomials and we obtain a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-01-20 K. S. Charak , D. Rochon , N. Sharma

Classification, up to isomorphism, of algebras from a non-empty subset of the variety of $n$- dimensional algebras is presented. It is shown that these algebras have only trivial automorphism and if the basic field is algebraically closed…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Ural Bekbaev

The main purpose is to introduce the so-called bicomplex (bc)-frames which is a special extension to bicomplex infinite Hilbert spaces of the classical frames. The crucial result is the characterization of bc-frames in terms of their…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Aiad El Gourari , Allal Ghanmi , Mohammed Souid El Ainin

In this paper, we introduce statistical bounded set on topological vector space. Also, we consider three classes of bounded operators from topological vector spaces to ordered topological vector spaces. Moreover, we give relations between…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-25 Abdullah Aydın , Muhammed Çınar

In paper we study relationships between covering properties of a topological space $X$ and the space $(USC^*(X),\tau_{\mathcal{B}})$ of bounded upper semicontinuous functions on $X$ with the topology $\tau_{\mathcal{B}}$ defined by the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Lev Bukovský , Alexander V. Osipov

We investigate the class of bisymmetric and quasitrivial binary operations on a given set $X$ and provide various characterizations of this class as well as the subclass of bisymmetric, quasitrivial, and order-preserving binary operations.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-20 Jimmy Devillet

A (generalized) topological space is called an iso-dense space if the set of all its isolated points is dense in the space. The main aim of the article is to show in $\mathbf{ZF}$ a new characterization of iso-dense spaces in terms of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Tom Richmond , Eliza Wajch
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