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Related papers: Mixing-length estimates from binary systems. A the…

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In this paper we estimate the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) yield of eclipsing binary stars, which will survey ~20,000 square degrees of the southern sky during the period of 10 years in 6 photometric passbands to r ~ 24.5. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Andrej Prsa , Joshua Pepper , Keivan G. Stassun

Developments on various relations among stellar variables such as the main sequence empirical mass-luminosity (MLR), mass-radius (MRR) and mass-effective temperature (MTR) relations were reviewed. Conceptual changes in their understanding…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-14 Z. Eker , F. Soydugan , S. Bilir

We present methodology to derive high-precision estimates of the fundamental parameters of double-lined spectroscopic binaries. We apply the methods to the case study of the double-lined beta Cephei star beta Centauri. We also present a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Ausseloos , C. Aerts , K. Lefever , J. Davis , P. Harmanec

Eclipsing binaries are instrumental to our understanding of fundamental stellar parameters. With the arrival of ultra-wide cameras and large area photometric monitoring programs, numerous eclipsing binaries systems have been reported…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-14 Chien-Hsiu Lee

We present an approach that improves the search for reliable astrophysical parameters (e.g. age, mass, and distance) of differentially-reddened, pre-main sequence-rich star clusters. It involves simulating conditions related to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Charles Bonatto , Eduardo Bica , Eliade F. Lima

Because the majority of massive stars are born as members of close binary systems, populations of massive main-sequence stars contain stellar mergers and products of binary mass transfer. We simulate populations of massive stars accounting…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 S. E. de Mink , H. Sana , N. Langer , R. G. Izzard , F. R. N. Schneider

The frequency and properties of multiple star systems offer powerful tests of star formation models. Multiplicity surveys over the past decade have shown that binary properties vary strongly with mass, but the functional forms and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Adam L. Kraus , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

By cross-matching the eclipsing binary catalog from TESS with that from LAMOST MRS, semi-detached eclipsing binaries with radial velocities coverage spanning more than 0.3 phases were authenticated. The absolute parameters for these systems…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-11 Yajuan Lei , Guiping Zhou , Liang Wang , Guangwei Li , Kai Li , Tuan Yi

We determine the possible masses and radii of the progenitors of white dwarfs in binaries from fits to detailed stellar evolution models and use these to reconstruct the mass-transfer phase in which the white dwarf was formed. We confirm…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Nelemans , C. A. Tout

The ages of stars have historically relied on isochrone fitting of standardised grids of models. While these stellar models have provided key constraints on observational samples of massive stars, they inherit many systematic uncertainties,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-16 Erin R. Higgins , Jorick S. Vink

The evolution of a star of initial mass 9 M_s, and Z = 0.02 in a Close Binary System is followed in the presence of different mass companions in order to study their influence on the final evolutionary stages and, in particular, on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Pilar Gil-Pons , Enrique Garcia-Berro

The rich absorption spectra of Sun-like stars are enticing probes for variations in the fine-structure constant, $\alpha$, which gauges the strength of electromagnetism. While individual line wavelengths are sensitive to $\alpha$, they are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-04 Daniel A. Berke , Michael T. Murphy , Chris Flynn , Fan Liu

Given that mergers are often invoked to explain many exotic phenomena in massive star evolution, understanding the evolutionary phase directly preceding a merger, the overcontact phase, is of crucial importance. Despite its importance,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-05 Michael Abdul-Masih , Ana Escorza , Athira Menon , Laurent Mahy , Pablo Marchant

In order to measure automatically the equivalent width of the Balmer lines in a database of 40,000 atmosphere models, we have developed a program that mimics the work of an astronomer in terms of identifying and eliminating secondary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-03 Celia Rosa Fierro-Santillán , Jaime Klapp , Leonardo Di G. Sigalotti , Janos Zsargó

Observations of binaries have traditionally provided the means for ascertaining stellar masses. Here, we use the published data on 8 pre-main-sequence pairs to gauge the accuracy of our own, recently calculated, evolutionary tracks (Palla &…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Palla , Steven W. Stahler

We present the first full orbital and physical analysis of HD 187669, recognized by the All-Sky Automated Survey (ASAS) as the eclipsing binary ASAS J195222-3233.7. We combined multi-band photometry from the ASAS and SuperWASP public…

Context. The nearby multiple system delta Velorum contains a widely detached eclipsing binary and a third component. Aims. We take advantage of this system offering the opportunity to determine the set of fundamental parameters (masses,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 T. Pribulla , A. Merand , P. Kervella , M. Vaňko , I. R. Stevens , R. Chini , V. Hoffmeister , O. Stahl , A. Berndt , M. Mugrauer , M. Ammler-von Eiff

We present the results of an analysis aimed at testing the accuracy and precision of the PARSEC v1.2S library of stellar evolution models, in a Bayesian framework, to infer stellar parameters. We mainly employ the online DEBCat catalogue by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-22 Carlos del Burgo , Carlos Allende Prieto

We investigate how the multiplicity of binary, triple and quadruple star systems changes as the systems evolve from the zero-age main-sequence to the Hubble time. We find the change in multiplicity fractions over time for each data set,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-19 Holly P. Preece , A. Vigna-Gómez , A. S. Rajamuthukumar , P. Vynatheya , J. Klencki

We undertake the first study of two-planet microlensing models recovered from simulations of microlensing events generated by realistic multi-planet systems in which 292 planetary events including 16 two-planet events were detected from…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Wei Zhu , Andrew Gould , Matthew Penny , Shude Mao , Rieul Gendron