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Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $0$. In this paper we describe a classification of smooth log K3 surfaces $X$ over $k$ whose geometric Picard group is trivial and which can be compactified into del Pezzo surfaces. We show that such an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-05 Yonatan Harpaz

We give a simple sufficient condition for K-stability of polarized del Pezzo surfaces and for the existence of a constant scalar curvature Kahler metric in the Kahler class corresponding to the polarization.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Ivan Cheltsov , Jesus Martinez-Garcia

If $X$ is a singular del Pezzo surface of degree $d$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$ with only rational double point singularities, does there always exist a smooth $\mathbb{F}_{q}$-point on $X$? We show that this is true for $d\geq 3$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-14 H. Uppal

A closed totally geodesic surface in the figure eight knot complement remains incompressible in all but finitely many Dehn fillings. In this paper, we show that there is no universal upper bound on the number of such fillings, independent…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Pradthana Jaipong

We determine all configurations of rational double points that occur on RDP del Pezzo surfaces of arbitrary degree and Picard rank over an algebraically closed field $k$ of arbitrary characteristic ${\rm char}(k)=p \geq 0$, generalizing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Claudia Stadlmayr

For each field $k$ of characteristic zero, we classify which groups act by automorphisms on a quartic del Pezzo surface over $k$. We also determine which groups act on $k$-rational, stably $k$-rational, or $k$-unirational quartic del Pezzo…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Jonathan M. Smith

Let $X$ be a surface of general type with maximal Albanese dimension over an algebraically closed field of characteristic greater than two: we prove that if $K_X^2<\frac{9}{2}\chi(\mathcal{O}_X)$, one has $K_X^2\geq…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Federico Cesare Giorgio Conti

Upper and lower bounds, of the expected order of magnitude, are obtained for the number of rational points of bounded height on any quartic del Pezzo surface over $\mathbb{Q}$ that contains a conic defined over $\mathbb{Q}$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-17 T. D. Browning , E. Sofos

We classify smooth del Pezzo surfaces whose alpha-invariant of Tian is bigger than one.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-12 Ivan Cheltsov , Andrew Wilson

In this article, we consider weak del Pezzo surfaces defined over a finite field, and their associated, singular, anticanonical models. We first define arithmetic types for such surfaces, by considering the Frobenius actions on their Picard…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-01 Régis Blache , Emmanuel Hallouin

Let $G$ be a finite group and $H\subseteq G$ be its subgroup. We prove that if a smooth del Pezzo surface over an algebraically closed field is $H$-birationally rigid then it is also $G$-birationally rigid, answering a geometric version of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Egor Yasinsky

Let X be a real algebraic surface. The comparison between the volume of real and complex loci of ample divisors D brings us to define the concordance, which is a number between 0 and 1. This number equals 1 when the Picard number is 1, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-22 Arnaud Moncet

We classify the number of $k$-rational lines and conic fibrations on del Pezzo surfaces over a field $k$ in terms of relatively minimal surfaces and establish rational curve analogues of the inverse Galois problem for del Pezzo surfaces. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Enis Kaya , Stephen McKean , Sam Streeter , H. Uppal

On del Pezzo surfaces, we study effective ample $\mathbb{R}$-divisors such that the complements of their supports are isomorphic to $\mathbb{A}^1$-bundles over smooth affine curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Ivan Cheltsov , Jihun Park , Joonyeong Won

We establish two results on three-dimensional del Pezzo fibrations in positive characteristic. First, we give an explicit bound for torsion index of relatively torsion line bundles. Second, we show the existence of purely inseparable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Fabio Bernasconi , Hiromu Tanaka

Let $X$ be a K3 surface defined over a number field $K$. Assume that $X$ admits a structure of an elliptic fibration or an infinite group of automorphisms. Then there exists a finite extension $K'/K$ such that the set of $K'$-rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fedor Bogomolov , Yuri Tschinkel

Let $K = K(C)$ be the function field of a smooth curve $C$. Applying the result of [Xu08], we prove that if $S/K$ is a degree one or two del Pezzo surface which can be completed to a generic family in the parametrizing space over $C$, then…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Chenyang Xu

We complete the classification of regular generically free actions of finite groups on del Pezzo surfaces, up to birational equivalence. As a byproduct, we settle several open problems in equivariant birational geometry, e.g., we classify…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Ivan Cheltsov , Yuri Tschinkel , Zhijia Zhang

We show that the maximal number of singular points of a normal quartic surface $X \subset \mathbb{P}^3_K$ defined over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic $2$ is at most $20$, and that if equality is attained, then the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Fabrizio Catanese

Let $\Bbbk$ be any field of characteristic zero, $X$ be a del Pezzo surface of degree~$2$ and $G$ be a group acting on $X$. In this paper we study $\Bbbk$-rationality questions for the quotient surface $X / G$. If there are no smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Andrey Trepalin