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We construct a proof of the second law of thermodynamics in an arbitrary diffeomorphism invariant theory of gravity working within the approximation of linearized dynamical fluctuations around stationary black holes. We achieve this by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-05 Sayantani Bhattacharyya , Prateksh Dhivakar , Anirban Dinda , Nilay Kundu , Milan Patra , Shuvayu Roy

Hawking showed that a black hole formed by collapse will emit radiation and eventually disappear. We address the challenge to define an objective notion of physical entropy which increases throughout this process in a way consistent with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-18 Bernard S. Kay

We examine four dimensional magnetically charged extremal black holes in certain non-linear U(1) gauge theories coupled to two derivative gravity. For a given coupling, one can tune the magnetic charge (or vice versa) so that the curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-11-22 Kevin Goldstein , Hossein Yavartanoo

In this paper, we study the evolution of L2 p-forms under Ricci flow with bounded curvature on a complete non-compact or a compact Riemannian manifold. We show that under curvature pinching conditions on such a manifold, the L2 norm of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Li Ma , Baiyu Liu

We study a bi-antisymmetric tensor quantum field theory with $O(N_1)\times O(N_2)$ symmetry. Working in $4-\epsilon$ dimensions we calculate the beta functions up to second order in the coupling constants and analyze in detail the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 Maikel M. Bosschaert , Christian B. Jepsen , Fedor K. Popov

Massive spin-2 fields, which arise in proposed extensions of the standard model of particle physics and general relativity, give rise to a superradiant instability around spinning black holes. We study the nonlinear evolution of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-18 Taillte May , William E. East

We investigate analogue gravity phenomena arising as a result of the linear perturbation of the spherically symmetric accretion flows onto non rotating black holes, where the gravitational field is determined by a set of post Newtonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-05 Tuhin Paul , Aishee Chakraborty , Souvik Ghose , Tapas K. Das

A 2-2-hole is an explicit realization of a horizonless object that can still very closely resemble a BH. An ordinary relativistic gas can serve as the matter source for the 2-2-hole solution of quadratic gravity, and this leads to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-29 Bob Holdom

We review the implications of the scaling data for the emergent symmetry of the quantum Hall system. The location of the fixed points in the conductivity plane is consistent with the global, non-Abelian discrete symmetry $\Gamma _{0}(2)$,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-01 C. A. Lutken , G. G. Ross

We explore the method of entanglement entropy applied to 2d black holes. We introduce a solvable model of a real scalar field with finite volume and lattice spacing in terms of $N$ coupled mechanical oscillators and compute its entanglement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Valtancoli

We study the dynamics of vacuum entanglement in the process of gravitational collapse and subsequent black hole evaporation. In the first part of the paper, we introduce a covariant regularization of entanglement entropy tailored to curved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-16 Eugenio Bianchi , Tommaso De Lorenzo , Matteo Smerlak

We revisit and study quantum corrections to the supersymmetric entropy of BPS black holes in 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ effective field theories (EFTs), which can be obtained from Type IIA string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-08 Alberto Castellano , Matteo Zatti

Entanglement entropy first arose from attempts to understand the entropy of black holes, and is believed to play a crucial role in a complete description of quantum gravity. This thesis explores some proposed connections between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-14 Antony J. Speranza

We extend the reflected entropy to the bipartite state in a two dimensional Galilean conformal field theory ($GCFT_2$) which is dual to the asymptotically flat spacetime described by the generalized minimal massive gravity (GMMG). To this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-28 M. R. Setare , M. Koohgard

The renormalization group method in $R^2$-gravity without matter fields is discussed. A criterion for the existence of the renormalization constant for the metric has been found, two-loop higher order poles have been calculated, a relation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Yu. Kalmykov

Within gauge/gravity duality, we consider the AdS-Schwarzschild metric in arbitrary dimensions. We obtain analytical closed-form results for the two-point function, Wilson loop and entanglement entropy for strip geometries in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Johanna Erdmenger , Nina Miekley

We show that the entropy of asymptotically flat, nonextremal black holes can be computed at infinity. We provide a prescription for transforming these black holes to $AdS_2$ black holes with the same entropy by dimensional reduction to 2D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-19 Freya Edholm , Edi Halyo

We study the classical second law of black hole thermodynamics, for Lovelock theories (other than General Relativity), in arbitrary dimensions. Using the standard formula for black hole entropy, we construct scenarios involving the merger…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-06 Sudipta Sarkar , Aron C. Wall

We examine the Zeroth Law and the Second Law of black hole thermodynamics within the context of effective gravitational actions including higher curvature interactions. We show that entropy can never decrease for quasi-stationary processes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Ted Jacobson , Gungwon Kang , Robert C. Myers

Dynamics of relativistic outflows along the rotation axis of a Kerr black hole is investigated using a simple model that takes into account the relativistic tidal force of the central source as well as the Lorentz force due to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Chicone , B. Mashhoon , B. Punsly