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In spite of the Lebesgue density theorem, there is a positive $\delta$ such that, for every non-trivial measurable set $S$ of real numbers, there is a point at which both the lower densities of $S$ and of the complement of $S$ are at least…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-09-12 Ondřej Kurka

This work is the continuation of the recent paper \cite{D2} devoted to the density-dependent incompressible Euler equations. Here we concentrate on the well-posedness issue in Besov spaces of type $B^s_{\infty,r}$ embedded in the set of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Raphaël Danchin , Francesco Fanelli

In the spirit of D. Hoff's weak solution theory for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations (CNS) with bounded density, in this paper we establish the global existence and regularity properties of finite-energy weak solutions to an initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Jin Tan , Yan-Lin Wang , Lan Zhang

We consider a real two-fluid system of compressible viscous fluids with a common velocity field and algebraic closure for the pressure law. The constitutive relation involves densities of both fluids through an implicit function. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Yang Li , Mária Lukáčová-Medvid'ová , Milan Pokorný , Ewelina Zatorska

The Ericksen-Leslie system is a fundamental hydrodynamic model that describes the evolution of incompressible liquid crystal flows of nematic type. In this paper, we prove the uniqueness of global weak solutions to the general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Francesco De Anna , Hao Wu

In this paper, we consider the Dirichlet problem of three-dimensional inhomogeneous incompressible micropolar equations with density-dependent viscosity. Under the assumption that the coefficients are power functions of the density, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Peng Lu , Yuanyuan Qiao

We study the large time behavior of solutions near a constant equilibrium to the compressible Euler-Maxwell system in $\r3$. We first refine a global existence theorem by assuming that the $H^3$ norm of the initial data is small, but the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Zhong Tan , Yanjin Wang , Yong Wang

We prove the global existence of weak solutions for the 2-D compressible Navier-Stokes equations with a density-dependent viscosity coefficient ($\lambda=\lambda(\rho)$). Initial data and solutions are small in energy-norm with nonnegative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-13 Ting Zhang , Daoyuan Fang

The work addresses a singular limit for a rotating compressible Euler system in the low Mach number and low Rossby number regime. Based on the concept of dissipative measure-valued solution, the quasi-geostrophic system is identified as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Sarka Necasova , Tong Tang

Entropy stabilization of the compressible Euler system is achieved by adapting the averages that are applied to the density and internal energy variables. The approach achieves non-linear robustness despite the use of simplified symmetric…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-21 Carlo De Michele , Ayaboe K. Edoh

Consider a random initial vorticity $\omega_0(x) = \sum_{n\in \mathbb{Z}^2} a_n \phi(x-n)$, where $\phi$ is bounded and compactly supported and $\{a_n\}$ are independent, uniformly bounded, mean $0$, variance $1$ random variables (i.e.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Gautam Iyer , Milton C. Lopes Filho , Helena J. Nussenzveig Lopes

A common feature of systems of conservation laws of continuum physics is that they are endowed with natural companion laws which are in such case most often related to the second law of thermodynamics. This observation easily generalizes to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Piotr Gwiazda , Martin Michálek , Agnieszka Świerczewska-Gwiazda

Contrary to the incompressible case not every measure-valued solution of the compressible Euler equations can be generated by weak solutions or a vanishing viscosity sequence. In the present paper we give sufficient conditions on an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Dennis Gallenmüller , Emil Wiedemann

The present paper is devoted to the study of the well-posedness issue for the density-dependent Euler equations in the whole space. We establish local-in-time results for the Cauchy problem pertaining to data in the Besov spaces embedded in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-27 Raphaël Danchin

In this paper we deal with the Cauchy problem for the incompressible Euler equations in the three-dimensional periodic setting. We prove non-uniqueness for an $L^2$-dense set of H\"older continuous initial data in the class of H\"older…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Sara Daneri , Eris Runa , Laszlo Szekelyhidi

We prove the existence of weak solutions to steady, compressible non-Newtonian Navier-Stokes system on a bounded, two- or three-dimensional domain. Assuming the viscous stress tensor is monotone satisfying a power-law growth with power $r$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Cosmin Burtea , Maja Szlenk

In this paper, we are concerned with the minimal regularity of weak solutions implying the law of balance for both energy and helicity in the incompressible Euler equations. In the spirit of recent works due to Berselli [5] and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Yanqing Wang , Wei Wei , Gnag Wu , Yulin Ye

We consider a class of viscous fluids with a general monotone dependence of the viscous stress on the symmetric velocity gradient. We introduce the concept of dissipative solution to the associated initial boundary value problem inspired by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-04 A. Abbatiello , E. Feireisl

In the present paper, we study the fast rotation limit for the density-dependent incompressible Euler equations in two space dimensions with the presence of the Coriolis force. In the case when the initial densities are small perturbation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-28 Gabriele Sbaiz

We prove that the divergence-free component of the compressible Euler equations with solid-wall boundary condition converges strongly towards the incompressible Euler equations at the same order as the Mach number. General initial data are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-04 Bin Cheng