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Related papers: Engineering tunnel junctions on ballistic semicond…

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Employing an ab initio Screened Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker (SKKR) band structure method for a metal-vacuum-metal junction, we find that the tunnel conductance is different when it is calculated across the barrier and far from it. We attribute…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. M. Levy , K. Wang , P. H. Dederichs , C. Heide , S. Zhang , L. Szunyogh , P. Weinberger

We present a combined experimental and theoretical study of the proximity effect in an atomic-scale controlled junction between two different superconductors. Elaborated on a Si(111) surface, the junction comprises a Pb nanocrystal with an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-03-19 V. Cherkez , J. C. Cuevas , C. Brun , T. Cren , G. Menard , F. Debontridder , V. Stolyarov , D. Roditchev

With the recent achievement of extremely high-quality epitaxial interfaces between InAs nanowires and superconducting Al shells with strong superconductor-semiconductor tunnel coupling, a new regime of proximity-induced superconductivity in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-11-17 William S. Cole , S. Das Sarma , Tudor D. Stanescu

On the basis of the Keldysh method of non-equilibrium systems, we develop a theory of electron tunneling in normal-metal/superconductor junctions. By using the tunneling Hamiltonian model (being appropriate for the tight-binding systems),…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Xin-Zhong Yan , Hongwei Zhao , Chia-Ren Hu

Superconducting nanowires are the dual elements to Josephson junctions, with quantum phase-slip processes replacing the tunneling of Cooper pairs. When the quantum phase-slip amplitude ES is much smaller than the inductive energy EL, the…

We use simultaneous electronic transport and optical characterization measurements to reveal new information about electronic and optical processes in nanoscale junctions fabricated by electromigration. Comparing electronic tunneling and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Douglas Natelson , Daniel R. Ward , Falco Hüser , Fabian Pauly , Juan Carlos Cuevas , David A. Corley , James M. Tour

We investigate the low temperature transport in 8 nm diameter Si junctionless nanowire field effect transistors fabricated by top down techniques with a wrap-around gate and two different activated doping densities. First we extract the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-02 Felix J. Schupp , Muhammad M. Mirza , Donald A. MacLaren , G. Andrew D. Briggs , Douglas J. Paul , Jan A. Mol

Scanning tunnelling microscopy and break-junction experiments realize metallic and molecular nanocontacts that act as ideal one-dimensional channels between macroscopic electrodes. Emergent nanoscale phenomena typical of these systems…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Ryan Requist , Pier Paolo Baruselli , Alexander Smogunov , Michele Fabrizio , Silvio Modesti , Erio Tosatti

Temperature imaging of nanoscale systems is a fundamental problem which has myriad potential technological applications. For example, nanoscopic cold spots can be used for spot cooling electronic components while hot spots could be used for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-04 Abhay Shastry , Sosuke Inui , Charles A. Stafford

We report a nanoscale device concept based on a highly doped $\delta$-layer tunnel junction embedded in a semiconductor for charge sensing. Recent advances in Atomic Precision Advanced Manufacturing (APAM) processes have enabled the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-16 Juan P. Mendez , Denis Mamaluy

The spectrum of 1-state and 2-states per line quantum buses is used to determine the effective $V_{ab}(N)$ electronic coupling between emitter and receiver states through the bus as a function of the number $N$ of parallel lines in the bus.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-31 Omid Faizy Namarvar , Ghassen Dridi , Christian Joachim

Here presented a systematic study of superconductor-constriction-superconductor contacts realized by a break-junction technique in layered superconductors. Depending on the constriction transparency the tunneling and SnS-Andreev…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-23 S. A. Kuzmichev , T. E. Kuzmicheva

We study a circuit where a mesoscopic Josephson junction (JJ) is embedded in an environment consisting of a large bias resistor and a normal metal - superconductor tunnel junction (NIS). The effective Coulomb blockade of the JJ can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Hassel , J. Delahaye , H. Seppa , P. Hakonen

Miniaturization of superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) is of major importance for the development of sensitive scanning nanoscale magnetometry tools. The high sensitivity of nanoSQUIDs is restricted, however, to only…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-28 Alexander Y. Meltzer , Aviram Uri , Eli Zeldov

We present a formula for tunneling conductance in ballistic ferromagnet/ferromagnetic insulator/superconductor junctions where the superconducting state has opposite spin pairing symmetry. The formula can involve correctly a ferromagnetism…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-20 Nobukatsu Yoshida , Masashi Yamashiro

Nanostructuring on length scales corresponding to phonon mean free paths provides control over heat flow in semiconductors and makes it possible to engineer their thermal properties. However, the influence of boundaries limits the validity…

We study transport across ballistic junctions of materials which host pseudospin-one fermions as emergent low-energy quasiparticles. The effective low-energy Hamiltonians of such fermions are described by integer spin Weyl models. We show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-28 Sourav Nandy , K. Sengupta , Diptiman Sen

In a recent paper Tettamanzi et al (2009 Nanotechnology \bf{20} 465302) describe the fabrication of superconducting Nb nanowires using a focused ion beam. They interpret their conductivity data in the framework of thermal and quantum phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Andreas Engel

A real-space quantum transport simulator for carbon nanoribbon (CNR) MOSFETs has been developed. Using this simulator, the performance of carbon nanoribbon (CNR) MOSFETs is examined in the ballistic limit. The impact of quantum effects on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gengchiau Liang , Neophytos Neophytou , Mark S. Lundstrom , Dmitri E. Nikonov

Designing tunneling junctions with abrupt on-off characteristics and high current densities is critical for many different devices including backward diodes and tunneling field effect transistors (TFETs). It is possible to get a sharp, high…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-03 Sapan Agarwal , Eli Yablonovitch